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166 Winter St
D+ Composite 45.42
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.4/30.0
  • DSCR +6.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$165,000

166 Winter St · Battle Creek, MI 49015
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,128 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1934 8,233 sqft lot Est $141k · 17% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

There's something wonderfully reassuring about a home where the hard work has already been done CORRECTLY! Over the last year, this 3-bedroom home has gone through a true top-to-bottom renovation: New furnace and AC, updated electrical and plumbing, new soffits, fascia, exterior doors, and new roofs on both the house and garage. The flooring, drywall, paint, lighting, and fixtures are all updated. All of this work was properly permitted and approved by the City of Battle Creek. The kitchen and entertainment spaces feel bright and welcoming with all new cabinetry, counters, fixtures, and appliances, while still keeping touches of original wood trim and character that give the home personality. One bedroom even opens directly onto a small back deck, creating a quiet spot for morning coffee or winding down at the end of the day. There's a detached 2-car garage, partially fenced yard, and a basement that's now dry, usable storage thanks to a new waterproofing system.

Key facts

  • 8,233 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1934

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water
  • Home design: Ranch-style single-family home; Built in 1934
  • Construction: Vinyl siding
  • Exterior features: Lot is 0.19 acres; Public water

Interior

  • Kitchen: Oven; Range; Refrigerator
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Has cooling
  • Interior features: 7 total rooms; Full basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $165k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $214 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $156k (5.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $156k (5.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.8% vs local median 5.2% in Battle Creek — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#198 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities C-, crime F.
  • Lakeview School District (Calhoun) (urban): math 28% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #291 of 540 in MI (top 54%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+11.1%/yr); 165 active listings in the ZIP; 132 units permitted in Calhoun County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Calhoun County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $46k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1934 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $155,715 (5.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1934 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.94%
Cap rate
7.85%
Cash-on-cash
5.56%
DSCR
1.25
GRM
8.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$141,000
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
228 Summer St 0.19mi 3/2.0 1,090 (-3%) 3mo $118,750 $109 79
236 Surby Ave 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,144 (+1%) 2mo $159,900 $140 71
223 W Territorial Rd W 0.32mi 3/1.0 1,226 (+9%) 0mo $130,000 $106 70
514 Iroquois Ave 0.43mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,168 (+4%) 2mo $168,000 $144 67
243 Winter St 0.19mi 3/1.0 960 (-15%) 0mo $97,000 $101 66
545 W Territorial Rd 0.23mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,224 (+8%) 1mo $127,000 $104 66
33 Pleasant Ave 0.37mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,036 (-8%) 0mo $130,000 $125 64
64 Pleasant Ave 0.33mi 3/1.0 1,260 (+12%) 3mo $174,000 $138 63
99 Winter St 0.15mi 2/1.0 (-1) 964 (-14%) 2mo $130,000 $135 62
50 Arbor St 0.56mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,151 (+2%) 4mo $175,000 $152 58
64 W Goguac St W 0.71mi 3/1.0 1,220 (+8%) 2mo $49,000 $40 51
61 Harris Ave 0.51mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,000 (-11%) 3mo $95,000 $95 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.7%
Equity multiple
0.89×
Total profit
$-4,926
Equity at exit
$24,602
10-year hold
IRR
11.5%
Equity multiple
2.09×
Total profit
$50,507
Equity at exit
$14,266

Cash invested: $46,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49015

Rents YoY
11.1%
Active inventory
165
Price-to-rent
8.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,557 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$865
Tax from tax record
$82 /mo · $985/yr
Insurance
$69
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$327
Net cashflow
$214

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,286
Max offer price $165,000
Occupancy floor 81%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$41,250
Closing costs
$4,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-21
    historical $165,000 977-char remark
    Show marketing remark (977 chars)

    There's something wonderfully reassuring about a home where the hard work has already been done CORRECTLY! Over the last year, this 3-bedroom home has gone through a true top-to-bottom renovation: New furnace and AC, updated electrical and plumbing, new soffits, fascia, exterior doors, and new roofs on both the house and garage. The flooring, drywall, paint, lighting, and fixtures are all updated. All of this work was properly permitted and approved by the City of Battle Creek. The kitchen and entertainment spaces feel bright and welcoming with all new cabinetry, counters, fixtures, and appliances, while still keeping touches of original wood trim and character that give the home personality. One bedroom even opens directly onto a small back deck, creating a quiet spot for morning coffee or winding down at the end of the day. There's a detached 2-car garage, partially fenced yard, and a basement that's now dry, usable storage thanks to a new waterproofing system.

  2. 2026-05-21
    historical $165,000
    Show marketing remark (977 chars)

    There's something wonderfully reassuring about a home where the hard work has already been done CORRECTLY! Over the last year, this 3-bedroom home has gone through a true top-to-bottom renovation: New furnace and AC, updated electrical and plumbing, new soffits, fascia, exterior doors, and new roofs on both the house and garage. The flooring, drywall, paint, lighting, and fixtures are all updated. All of this work was properly permitted and approved by the City of Battle Creek. The kitchen and entertainment spaces feel bright and welcoming with all new cabinetry, counters, fixtures, and appliances, while still keeping touches of original wood trim and character that give the home personality. One bedroom even opens directly onto a small back deck, creating a quiet spot for morning coffee or winding down at the end of the day. There's a detached 2-car garage, partially fenced yard, and a basement that's now dry, usable storage thanks to a new waterproofing system.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$985 · $82/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,763 · $147/mo
Expected delta
+$778/yr (+$65/mo · 79.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,686
− Mortgage interest
−$9,243
− Property taxes
−$985
− Insurance
−$825
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,495
− Management
−$1,495
− Depreciation
−$4,800
Taxable loss
−$156
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$37
After-tax cash flow
$2,606/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lakeview School District (Calhoun)
NCES district ID
2620850
Math proficiency
28% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$52,353
Composite
29.7/100
National rank
#6455
State rank
#291 of 540 in MI

Livability — Battle Creek

Score
73/100
State rank
#198
US rank
#5031

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Battle Creek, MI
County
Calhoun County · 91,590 people
City population
91,590
Metro
Battle Creek, MI
Population (ZIP)
27,765
Household income
$68,821
Rent vs Own
28.0% rent · 72.0% own
Severe rent burden
755.0

Population outlook (Calhoun County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
130,157 people
By 2030
126,691 · -2.7%
By 2040
118,517 · -8.9%
By 2050
109,855 · -15.6%
By 2075
90,486 · -30.5%
By 2100
70,766 · -45.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Two or more races 11% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 7% Black 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5%
Common ancestry
Iranian 4% Lithuanian 4% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
10% · Philippines, Canada
Languages at home
86% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 7% Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Calhoun

2024 margin
R (+14.1) · D 42.3% · R 56.4% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-23.4pp toward R · 2008: 9.4pp · 2024: -14.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.1 2020: R+11.1 2016: R+12.5 2012: D+1.6 2008: D+9.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -116.20%
Current HPI
206.7754
Rent YoY
▲ 11.13%
Metro
Battle Creek, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Coming Soon $165,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-21 Coming Soon $165,000 SW Michigan MLS

Property tax history

-1.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $985 · -60.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…