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305 S Mill St Multi-family
B+ Composite 77.83
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.0/10.0
  • Schools +7.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$189,900

305 S Mill St · Decorah, IA 52101
3 bd · 2.5 ba · 1,625 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 44 Days on market
Built 1900 5,940 sqft lot $117/sqft · 29% below area Est $268k · 29% under ↓ 5% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

4 bedroom 2 bath home only 2 1/2 blocks from downtown and Phelp's park. With the updated kitchen, replacement windows, vinyl siding, hardwood floors, 2 car garage and over 1600 sf of finished space this home is ready for new owners. Looking for a rental this home could easily be put back into a duplex! CALL TODAY!

Key facts

  • Finished space
  • Updated kitchen
  • Vinyl siding

Tags

UPDATED KITCHENREPLACEMENT WINDOWSVINYL SIDINGHARDWOOD FLOORS2 CAR GARAGEFINISHED SPACE

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached carport; Carport for 2 vehicles
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single‑family residence; Residential property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof
  • Exterior features: Enclosed patio/porch; Gravel road access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free‑standing range; Refrigerator
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom; One three-quarter bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning; Ceiling fan(s)
  • Interior features: Ceiling fan(s)
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater; Water softener

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.5-bath multifamily listed at $190k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $627 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $190k).
  • Recommended offer: $184k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.3% vs local median 3.4% in Decorah — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#16 in IA, #499 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Decorah Community School District (town): math 80% / reading 84% proficiency, ranked #21 of 289 in IA (top 7%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 18% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Decorah Middle School (math 77% / reading 83%, grade A+, #32 of 246 statewide, top 13%, 461 students, 26% FRL); Decorah High School (math 85% / reading 92%, grade A, #3 of 336 statewide, top 1%, 576 students, 22% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 75 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 49 units permitted in Winneshiek County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 40% of the median local income ($73k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Winneshiek County population projected at -15% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $53k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 44 days — a 3% lower offer ($184k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $184,203 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 44 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.30%
Cap rate
10.26%
Cash-on-cash
14.16%
DSCR
1.63
GRM
6.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$268,338
List price
$189,900
Delta
-29.23%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.5%
Equity multiple
1.17×
Total profit
$9,223
Equity at exit
$28,315
10-year hold
IRR
14.0%
Equity multiple
2.12×
Total profit
$59,650
Equity at exit
$16,419

Cash invested: $53,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 52101

Home prices YoY
-26.7%
Active inventory
75
Price-to-rent
12.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,467 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$996
Tax from tax record
$247 /mo · $2,960/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$518
Net cashflow
$627

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,673
Max offer price $189,900
Occupancy floor 70%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,467

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,475
Closing costs
$5,697
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
510 W Main St Decorah, IA 3.0 2.0 1482 $2,200 $1.48 23d 1 0.10mi
405 Washington St Decorah, IA 4.0 1.5 1279 $1,800 $1.41 3d 1 0.30mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    price $189,900 Active 44 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $199,900 Active 44 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $199,900 Active 43 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $199,900 Active 42 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $199,900 Active 41 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $199,900 Active 39 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $199,900 Active 36 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $199,900 Active 35 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $199,900 Active 34 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $199,900 Active 33 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $199,900 Active 29 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $199,900 Active 28 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $199,900 Active 27 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $199,900 Active 26 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $199,900 Active 25 DOM
  16. 2026-05-05
    listed $199,900 Active 315-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,960 · $247/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,971 · $248/mo
Expected delta
+$11/yr (+$1/mo · 0.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,604
− Mortgage interest
−$10,637
− Property taxes
−$2,960
− Insurance
−$950
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,368
− Management
−$2,368
− Depreciation
−$5,524
Taxable income
$4,796
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,151
After-tax cash flow
$6,376/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Decorah Community School District
NCES district ID
1908730
Math proficiency
80% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
84% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$54,304
Composite
69.72/100
National rank
#294
State rank
#21 of 289 in IA

Livability — Decorah

Score
85/100
State rank
#16
US rank
#499

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Decorah, IA
County
Winneshiek County · 12,706 people
City population
12,706
Metro
nan
Population (ZIP)
12,706
Household income
$73,484
Rent vs Own
29.5% rent · 70.5% own
Severe rent burden
207.0

Population outlook (Winneshiek County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
20,379 people
By 2030
19,937 · -2.2%
By 2040
18,697 · -8.3%
By 2050
17,392 · -14.7%
By 2075
14,921 · -26.8%
By 2100
12,836 · -37.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 25% Iranian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Winneshiek

2024 margin
Lean R (+9.3) · D 44.6% · R 53.9% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-31.9pp toward R · 2008: 22.7pp · 2024: -9.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+9.3 2020: R+5.1 2016: R+0.8 2012: D+14.8 2008: D+22.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -69.20%
Current HPI
189.63
Rent YoY
Metro
nan
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-5.0% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-18 Price Changed $189,900 NEIRBR as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-05-05 Listed $199,900 NEIRBR as distributed by MLS GRID

Property tax history

+5.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,960 · +4.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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