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16 Canal St
B Composite 74.98
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +27.8/30.0
  • DSCR +9.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +8.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$115,000

16 Canal St · Big Flats, NY 14814
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,811 sqft · SingleFamily public records
Built 1890 8,276 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

4-bdrm. home with many updates. Some include new kitchen, appliances, windows, flooring, and bathroom. Close to schools and shop with nice sized yard. Public water to be hooked-up with acceptable offer, currently on a well. Owner is a licensed realtor.

Key facts

  • 8,276 sq ft lot
  • Built 1890

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $350 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $115k).
  • Cap rate 9.9% vs local median 2.9% in Big Flats — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#464 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: schools A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Horseheads Central School District (suburban): math 44% / reading 58% proficiency, ranked #347 of 590 in NY (top 59%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 16 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 91 units permitted in Chemung County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $8k of equity ($795 loan paydown + $7k appreciation (6.2% local appreciation)).
  • Chemung County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (6.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $32k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$35k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 0 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 13y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $95k; 21% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.7% of price; built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $115,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.39%
Cap rate
9.94%
Cash-on-cash
13.03%
DSCR
1.58
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$262,595
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
25 Miller St 0.08mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,750 (-3%) 22mo $157,450 $90 65
208 County Road 64 0.60mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,675 (-8%) 8mo $242,740 $145 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.18% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.6%
Equity multiple
2.76×
Total profit
$56,774
Equity at exit
$73,585
10-year hold
IRR
24.8%
Equity multiple
5.64×
Total profit
$149,444
Equity at exit
$134,571

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14814

Home prices YoY
2.1%
Active inventory
16
Price-to-rent
6.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,595 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$260 /mo · $3,114/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$335
Net cashflow
$350

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,153
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 73%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $415 -5% $382 +0% $350 +5% $317 +10% $284
Rent -10% $224 -5% $287 +0% $350 +5% $413 +10% $476
Rate -1.0pp $407 -0.5pp $379 base $350 +0.5pp $320 +1.0pp $289

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
500 Bottchers Dr Big Flats, NY 2.0–3.0 1.5–2.0 1326 $1,595 $1.20 44d 2 0.88mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2024-12-26
    historical
  2. 2024-09-10
    listed $115,000
  3. 2014-06-05
    soldstatus $95,000
  4. 2014-06-04
    soldstatus $95,000 252-char remark
    Show marketing remark (252 chars)

    4-bdrm. home with many updates. Some include new kitchen, appliances, windows, flooring, and bathroom. Close to schools and shop with nice sized yard. Public water to be hooked-up with acceptable offer, currently on a well. Owner is a licensed realtor.

  5. 2014-03-10
    listed $99,900 252-char remark
    Show marketing remark (252 chars)

    4-bdrm. home with many updates. Some include new kitchen, appliances, windows, flooring, and bathroom. Close to schools and shop with nice sized yard. Public water to be hooked-up with acceptable offer, currently on a well. Owner is a licensed realtor.

  6. 2014-02-28
    historical
  7. 2013-08-31
    listed $99,500
  8. 2011-08-16
    soldstatus $45,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,114 · $260/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,114 · $260/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X · 34% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 8 d/yr ≥94°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,140
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$3,114
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,531
− Management
−$1,531
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable income
$2,601
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$624
After-tax cash flow
$3,570/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Horseheads Central School District
NCES district ID
3614850
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
58% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$60,594
Composite
44.58/100
National rank
#2781
State rank
#347 of 590 in NY

Livability — Big Flats

Score
70/100
State rank
#464
US rank
#8086

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living C+ Crime C Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Big Flats, NY
Population (ZIP)
2,047

Population outlook (Chemung County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
82,931 people
By 2030
80,356 · -3.1%
By 2040
74,745 · -9.9%
By 2050
69,012 · -16.8%
By 2075
55,689 · -32.8%
By 2100
41,428 · -50.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Asian 5% Two or more races 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 10% Romanian 7% Italian 4%
Foreign-born
6%
Languages at home
91% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 4% Other Indo-European 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chemung

2024 margin
R (+16.8) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -1.2pp · 2024: -16.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.8 2020: R+13.4 2016: R+20.0 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+1.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.18%
Current HPI
305.0488
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+155.6% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2024-12-26 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2024-09-10 Listed $115,000 UNYREIS
  • 2014-06-05 Sold (Public Records) $95,000 Public Records
  • 2014-06-04 Sold (MLS) $95,000 UNYREIS
  • 2014-03-10 Listed $99,900 UNYREIS
  • 2014-02-28 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2013-08-31 Listed $99,500 UNYREIS
  • 2011-08-16 Sold (Public Records) $45,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,114 · +3.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…