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509 W Paulson St
C+ Composite 60.34
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +14.4/15.0
  • DSCR +6.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$139,900

509 W Paulson St · Lansing, MI 48906
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,588 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 23 Days on market
Built 1955 10,018 sqft lot Est $165k · 15% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to 509 W Paulson in Lansing! This well-maintained home offers a functional layout with comfortable living space, spacious bedrooms, and great natural light throughout. The property features a large yard with plenty of room for entertaining, pets, or outdoor activities. Conveniently located near shopping, restaurants, schools, parks, and major highways, this home provides both comfort and convenience. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for an investment opportunity, this property has great potential. Don't miss your chance to make this home your own!

Key facts

  • Large yard
  • Natural light
  • Conveniently located

Tags

LARGE YARDNATURAL LIGHTCONVENIENTLY LOCATED

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property suitable for rental, primary residence, or investment (current uses listed)
  • HOA & community: No homeowners association

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking; Detached garage not present; 2 garage spaces (garage not attached)
  • Utilities: Electric: fuses; Public sewer; Cable available
  • Home design: Single-story home; Built in 1955; City street frontage; Living area noted (internal record)
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Block foundation; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Partial fencing; Insulated windows; No community or exterior-specific amenities listed; No patio or porch listed

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen with standard appliances: Dishwasher, Oven, Range, Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms (Primary Bedroom, Bedroom 2)
  • Flooring: Wood and other flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; No cooling
  • Interior features: Dishwasher, Oven, Range, Refrigerator; Partially finished basement; No fireplace; Washer hookup
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $207 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $132k (5.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $132k (5.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 8.1% vs local median 6.0% in Lansing — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#94 in MI, #2,182 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, schools F, crime F.
  • Lansing Public School District (urban): math 14% / reading 23% proficiency, ranked #650 of 760 in MI (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+10.5%/yr); 138 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 350 units permitted in Ingham County in 2024 (186 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $967 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ingham County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 23 days — a 2% lower offer ($138k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 9y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $110k; 27% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1955 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $131,959 (5.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1955 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.94%
Cap rate
8.07%
Cash-on-cash
6.34%
DSCR
1.28
GRM
8.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$165,152
Comps found
11
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
310 W Frederick Ave 0.28mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,440 (-9%) 1mo $142,000 $99 61
2508 Gary Ave 0.56mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,614 (+2%) 11mo $100,000 $62 57
228 Lynwood Circle Cir 0.41mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,529 (-4%) 17mo $181,000 $118 54
709 Sadie Ct 0.68mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,562 (-2%) 14mo $225,000 $144 46
700 Sadie Ct 0.63mi 2/2.0 1,548 (-2%) 23mo $184,500 $119 43
218 W Thomas St 0.47mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,371 (-14%) 11mo $142,000 $104 41
1523 Biltmore Blvd 0.72mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,512 (-5%) 15mo $85,000 $56 39
200 Mosley Ave 0.64mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,380 (-13%) 1mo $157,500 $114 38
514 Chilson Ave 0.70mi 2/2.0 1,512 (-5%) 24mo $147,000 $97 36
3005 N Cedar St 0.60mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,352 (-15%) 6mo $219,900 $163 33
518 Chilson Ave 0.71mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,448 (-9%) 14mo $150,000 $104 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.7%
Equity multiple
0.93×
Total profit
$-2,577
Equity at exit
$20,860
10-year hold
IRR
12.3%
Equity multiple
2.18×
Total profit
$46,220
Equity at exit
$12,096

Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48906

Rents YoY
10.5%
Active inventory
138
Price-to-rent
8.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,320 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax from tax record
$44 /mo · $523/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$277
Net cashflow
$207

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,058
Max offer price $139,900
Occupancy floor 79%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,975
Closing costs
$4,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1561 Massachusetts Ave Lansing, MI 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,400 $1.27 43d 1 1.41mi
919 Princeton Ave Lansing, MI 3.0 1.5 1119 $1,475 $1.32 21d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $139,900 Active 23 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $139,900 Active 22 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $139,900 Active 21 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $139,900 Active 20 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $139,900 Active 18 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $139,900 Active 17 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $139,900 Active 15 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $139,900 Active 14 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $139,900 Active 13 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $139,900 Active 12 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $139,900 Active 9 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $139,900 Active 8 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $139,900 Active 7 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $139,900 Active 6 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $139,900 Active 5 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $139,900 Active 4 DOM
  17. 2026-05-26
    listed $139,900 Active 586-char remark
    Show marketing remark (586 chars)

    Welcome to 509 W Paulson in Lansing! This well-maintained home offers a functional layout with comfortable living space, spacious bedrooms, and great natural light throughout. The property features a large yard with plenty of room for entertaining, pets, or outdoor activities. Conveniently located near shopping, restaurants, schools, parks, and major highways, this home provides both comfort and convenience. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for an investment opportunity, this property has great potential. Don't miss your chance to make this home your own!

  18. 2026-05-26
    listed $139,900 Active
    Show marketing remark (586 chars)

    Welcome to 509 W Paulson in Lansing! This well-maintained home offers a functional layout with comfortable living space, spacious bedrooms, and great natural light throughout. The property features a large yard with plenty of room for entertaining, pets, or outdoor activities. Conveniently located near shopping, restaurants, schools, parks, and major highways, this home provides both comfort and convenience. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for an investment opportunity, this property has great potential. Don't miss your chance to make this home your own!

  19. 2023-12-20
    historical $1,150
  20. 2023-12-07
    price $1,150
  21. 2023-11-23
    listed $1,200
  22. 2023-11-12
    historical $1,200
  23. 2023-09-08
    listed $1,200
  24. 2017-10-23
    historical
  25. 2017-10-23
    historical
  26. 2017-05-11
    listed $36,960
  27. 2017-05-11
    listed $36,960
  28. 2005-03-07
    soldstatus $110,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$523 · $44/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,339 · $112/mo
Expected delta
+$816/yr (+$68/mo · 155.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,835
− Mortgage interest
−$7,837
− Property taxes
−$523
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,267
− Management
−$1,267
− Depreciation
−$4,070
Taxable income
$172
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$41
After-tax cash flow
$2,442/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lansing Public School District
NCES district ID
2621150
Math proficiency
14% ▲ 1.00%
Reading proficiency
23% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$37,453
Composite
18.76/100
National rank
#14002
State rank
#650 of 760 in MI

Livability — Lansing

Score
79/100
State rank
#94
US rank
#2182

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lansing, MI
County
Ingham County · 237,052 people
City population
161,269
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
Population (ZIP)
25,901
Household income
$64,315
Rent vs Own
30.7% rent · 69.3% own
Severe rent burden
851.0

Population outlook (Ingham County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
300,362 people
By 2030
307,808 · +2.5%
By 2040
320,492 · +6.7%
By 2050
333,223 · +10.9%
By 2075
373,693 · +24.4%
By 2100
392,021 · +30.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 64% Black 15% Two or more races 12% Hispanic / Latino 12% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 9%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 2% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Asian/Pacific 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ingham

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.7) · D 63.9% · R 34.2% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 33.3pp · 2024: 29.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.7 2020: D+32.2 2016: D+27.6 2012: D+27.9 2008: D+33.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -135.54%
Current HPI
228.7023
Rent YoY
▲ 10.50%
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+27.2% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $139,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $139,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-12-20 Rental Removed $1,150 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-12-07 Price Changed $1,150 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-11-23 Listed for Rent $1,200 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-11-12 Rental Removed $1,200 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-09-08 Listed for Rent $1,200 APPFOLIO
  • 2017-10-23 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2017-10-23 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2017-05-11 Listed $36,960 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2017-05-11 Listed $36,960 REALCOMP
  • 2005-03-07 Sold (Public Records) $110,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-9.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $523 · -82.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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