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Daphne Plan 🏗️ New Construction
B- Composite 67.76
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +1.0/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$129,900

Daphne Plan · Holley, NY 14470
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,344 sqft · Manufactured · 553 Days on market
Poor condition

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Listed 553 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏗️ New construction. The $129,900 list price is a builder figure, so every metric below is computed on the value from comparable previous sales — $73,161.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $130k. Condition is rated poor.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $509 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $128k (1.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $114k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.6% vs local median 4.4% in Holley — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#705 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime A-; Watch: schools D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Holley Central School District (town): math 38% / reading 44% proficiency, ranked #505 of 590 in NY (top 86%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 43 active listings in the ZIP; 28 units permitted in Orleans County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $506 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Orleans County population projected at -20% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $20k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 553 days — a 12% lower offer ($114k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $114,312 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 553 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.76%
Cap rate
14.65%
Cash-on-cash
29.83%
DSCR
2.33
GRM
4.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$73,161
List price
$129,900
Delta
77.55%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
11 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
283 Sunset Dr 0.16mi 3/2.0 1,456 (+8%) 11mo $47,500 $33 70
291 Sunset Dr 0.19mi 3/2.0 1,440 (+7%) 18mo $70,000 $49 64
155 Trinity Dr 0.13mi 3/2.0 1,512 (+12%) 13mo $55,000 $36 63
4694 Hall Rd 0.63mi 3/2.0 1,344 (0%) 15mo $170,000 $126 58
903 Cobblestone Ct 0.28mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,496 (+11%) 12mo $117,000 $78 53

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.4%
Equity multiple
2.01×
Total profit
$20,597
Equity at exit
$10,909
10-year hold
IRR
32.2%
Equity multiple
3.92×
Total profit
$59,777
Equity at exit
$6,326

Cash invested: $20,485 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14470

Home prices YoY
-10.8%
Active inventory
43
Price-to-rent
8.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,285 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$384
Tax est. 1.5%
$91 /mo · $1,097/yr
Insurance
$30
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$270
Net cashflow
$509

Break-even live

Break-even rent $640
Max offer price $73,161
Occupancy floor 55%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$18,290
Closing costs
$2,195
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,900 Active 553 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,900 Active 552 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,900 Active 551 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,900 Active 550 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $129,900 Active 548 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $129,900 Active 545 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,900 Active 544 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,900 Active 543 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $129,900 Active 542 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $129,900 Active 538 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $129,900 Active 537 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $129,900 Active 536 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $129,900 Active 535 DOM
  14. 2024-12-13
    listed $129,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,415
− Mortgage interest
−$4,098
− Property taxes
−$1,097
− Insurance
−$366
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,233
− Management
−$1,233
− Depreciation
−$2,128
Taxable income
$5,259
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,262
After-tax cash flow
$4,849/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo

Poor 20/100 Extensive rehab

This manufactured home requires extensive renovations across all areas, including exterior, interior, kitchen, bathrooms, flooring, and more. Significant improvements are needed to increase its resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major exterior — No photos of exterior condition.
  • Major interior — No photos of interior condition.
  • Major kitchen — No photos of kitchen condition.
  • Major bathrooms — No photos of bathroom condition.
  • Major flooring — No photos of flooring condition.
  • Major interior walls/paint — No photos of interior wall/paint condition.
  • Major roof — No photos of roof condition.
  • Major exterior/siding — No photos of exterior/siding condition.
  • Major windows — No photos of window condition.
  • Major foundation/structure — No photos of foundation/structure condition.
  • Major HVAC/mechanicals — No photos of HVAC/mechanical condition.
  • Major landscaping/curb appeal — No photos of landscaping/curb appeal condition.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both exterior renovation — Aesthetic improvements can enhance both resale and rental value.
  • Both interior renovation — Interior updates can significantly boost both resale and rental value.
  • Both kitchen renovation — A modern kitchen can attract more buyers and renters.
  • Both bathroom renovation — Upgraded bathrooms are a key selling point for both buyers and renters.
  • Both flooring replacement — New flooring can improve the home's appearance and functionality.
  • Both painting — Fresh paint can make the home more appealing and increase its value.
  • Both roof repair/replacement — A new roof is essential for both safety and value.
  • Both exterior siding repair/replacement — Aesthetic improvements to the exterior can boost both resale and rental value.
  • Both window replacement — New windows can improve energy efficiency and curb appeal.
  • Both HVAC system upgrade — A modern HVAC system can improve comfort and energy efficiency.
  • Both landscaping — A well-maintained yard can enhance curb appeal and attract more buyers and renters.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
exterior · No photos of exterior condition. Major $15,000–50,000
interior · No photos of interior condition. Major $15,000–50,000
kitchen · No photos of kitchen condition. Major $15,000–50,000
bathrooms · No photos of bathroom condition. Major $15,000–50,000
flooring · No photos of flooring condition. Major $15,000–50,000
interior walls/paint · No photos of interior wall/paint condition. Major $15,000–50,000
roof · No photos of roof condition. Major $15,000–50,000
exterior/siding · No photos of exterior/siding condition. Major $15,000–50,000
windows · No photos of window condition. Major $15,000–50,000
foundation/structure · No photos of foundation/structure condition. Major $15,000–50,000
HVAC/mechanicals · No photos of HVAC/mechanical condition. Major $15,000–50,000
landscaping/curb appeal · No photos of landscaping/curb appeal condition. Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 12 items $180,000–600,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both exterior renovation — Aesthetic improvements can enhance both resale and rental value.
  • Both interior renovation — Interior updates can significantly boost both resale and rental value.
  • Both kitchen renovation — A modern kitchen can attract more buyers and renters.
  • Both bathroom renovation — Upgraded bathrooms are a key selling point for both buyers and renters.
  • Both flooring replacement — New flooring can improve the home's appearance and functionality.
  • Both painting — Fresh paint can make the home more appealing and increase its value.
  • Both roof repair/replacement — A new roof is essential for both safety and value.
  • Both exterior siding repair/replacement — Aesthetic improvements to the exterior can boost both resale and rental value.
  • Both window replacement — New windows can improve energy efficiency and curb appeal.
  • Both HVAC system upgrade — A modern HVAC system can improve comfort and energy efficiency.
  • Both landscaping — A well-maintained yard can enhance curb appeal and attract more buyers and renters.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Holley Central School District
NCES district ID
3614610
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
44% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$48,177
Composite
35.13/100
National rank
#5013
State rank
#505 of 590 in NY

Livability — Holley

Score
65/100
State rank
#705
US rank
#13281

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
7,765

Population outlook (Orleans County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
39,123 people
By 2030
37,648 · -3.8%
By 2040
34,432 · -12.0%
By 2050
31,487 · -19.5%
By 2075
26,544 · -32.2%
By 2100
22,251 · -43.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Iranian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Orleans

2024 margin
Solid R (+40.5) · D 29.8% · R 70.2%
2008→2024 swing
-21.8pp toward R · 2008: -18.7pp · 2024: -40.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+40.5 2020: R+36.0 2016: R+43.4 2012: R+19.4 2008: R+18.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -34.80%
Current HPI
287.9167
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2024-12-13 Listed $129,900 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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