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521 Smith St
C- Composite 53.46
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +6.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.4/10.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$122,999

521 Smith St · Brooksville, FL 34601
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 656 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1982

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Nice remodeled home with a new roof in 2020 and air conditioner. Window units no longer used. New electric panel. Laminate wood flooring throughout the home. Nicely painted walls and remodeled kitchen with sparkling countertops and stainless steel appliances. Newer bathroom tub/shower, toilet, sink and mirror with tiled flooring. A separate building to house the washer and dryer. An extra lot with the house in addition to 2 more lots. Each lot is 49X100 making the total property 98X200. A beautiful fenced back yard with 2 additional lots to potentially extend the yard or possibly build on. Great investment property with tenants paying $800.00 per month. Due to not wanting to disturb these great paying tenants, only serious buyers will be shown the property. Buyer must be serious enough to sign a contract, and then a showing can be arranged for the inspection period. No sign on the property and do not disturb the tenants. Located at the end of the road and very private. Please note that the floors are not level. Key #s 9573 & 9582. Cash Only. Tenants remain until lease expires June 15, 2021.

Key facts

  • Two additional lots
  • Public sewer
  • Huge fenced in yard

Tags

HUGE FENCED IN YARDTWO ADDITIONAL LOTSPUBLIC WATERPUBLIC SEWERCENTRAL AIRROOF WAS REDONE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $123k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $175 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $123k).
  • Cap rate 8.0% vs local median 0.5% in Brooksville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#377 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, crime D, amenities F.
  • Hernando (suburban): math 50% / reading 50% proficiency, ranked #38 of 73 in FL (top 52%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 498 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 26d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,505 units permitted in Hernando County in 2024 (318 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $850 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hernando County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 10 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $80k; list at $123k implies a 54% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→25/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $122,999

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  2. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.04%
Cap rate
8.00%
Cash-on-cash
6.09%
DSCR
1.27
GRM
8.0

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.19% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-10.1%
Equity multiple
0.64×
Total profit
$-12,303
Equity at exit
$18,340
10-year hold
IRR
-5.1%
Equity multiple
0.71×
Total profit
$-9,966
Equity at exit
$10,635

Cash invested: $34,440 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 34601

Home prices YoY
-29.7%
Rents YoY
0.2%
Active inventory
498
Price-to-rent
8.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,277 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$645
Tax from tax record
$138 /mo · $1,654/yr
Insurance
$51
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$268
Net cashflow
$175

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,056
Max offer price $122,999
Occupancy floor 81%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $244 -5% $210 +0% $175 +5% $140 +10% $105
Rent -10% $74 -5% $124 +0% $175 +5% $225 +10% $276
Rate -1.0pp $237 -0.5pp $206 base $175 +0.5pp $143 +1.0pp $110

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,750
Closing costs
$3,690
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
253 Dryden Pl Brooksville, FL 1.0 1.0 667 $1,275 $1.91 25d 1 0.28mi
265 Dryden Pl Brooksville, FL 1.0 1.0 667 $1,229 $1.84 25d 1 0.29mi
222 Dryden Pl Brooksville, FL 1.0 1.0 667 $1,275 $1.91 6d 1 0.35mi
181 Dryden Pl Brooksville, FL 1.0–2.0 1.0 714 $1,395 $1.95 14d 4 0.37mi
217 Oakland Ave Unit 217 Brooksville, FL 1.0 1.0 506 $1,250 $2.47 25d 1 0.55mi
460 Hale Ave Brooksville, FL 1.0–2.0 1.0 767 $1,225 $1.60 6d 2 0.76mi
203 D St Brooksville, FL 3.0 1.0 748 $1,600 $2.14 25d 1 0.81mi
932 Freedom Way Brooksville, FL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 917 $1,266 $1.38 25d 1 0.91mi
20180 Barnett Rd Brooksville, FL 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 783 $999 $1.28 11d 1 1.44mi

Listing history 27 events

  1. 2026-05-26
    listed $122,999 Active
  2. 2023-08-28
    historical
  3. 2023-08-24
    historical
  4. 2023-08-21
    historical
  5. 2023-08-11
    price $119,900
  6. 2023-08-04
    status Active
  7. 2023-07-13
    price $124,999
  8. 2023-06-10
    price $123,999
  9. 2023-06-08
    price $127,999
  10. 2023-05-13
    status Active
  11. 2023-05-12
    status Pending
  12. 2023-05-06
    listed $128,999 Active
  13. 2021-05-13
    soldstatus $80,000
  14. 2021-05-11
    soldstatus $80,000 1114-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1114 chars)

    Nice remodeled home with a new roof in 2020 and air conditioner. Window units no longer used. New electric panel. Laminate wood flooring throughout the home. Nicely painted walls and remodeled kitchen with sparkling countertops and stainless steel appliances. Newer bathroom tub/shower, toilet, sink and mirror with tiled flooring. A separate building to house the washer and dryer. An extra lot with the house in addition to 2 more lots. Each lot is 49X100 making the total property 98X200. A beautiful fenced back yard with 2 additional lots to potentially extend the yard or possibly build on. Great investment property with tenants paying $800.00 per month. Due to not wanting to disturb these great paying tenants, only serious buyers will be shown the property. Buyer must be serious enough to sign a contract, and then a showing can be arranged for the inspection period. No sign on the property and do not disturb the tenants. Located at the end of the road and very private. Please note that the floors are not level. Key #s 9573 & 9582. Cash Only. Tenants remain until lease expires June 15, 2021.

  15. 2021-05-11
    soldstatus $80,000
    Show marketing remark (1114 chars)

    Nice remodeled home with a new roof in 2020 and air conditioner. Window units no longer used. New electric panel. Laminate wood flooring throughout the home. Nicely painted walls and remodeled kitchen with sparkling countertops and stainless steel appliances. Newer bathroom tub/shower, toilet, sink and mirror with tiled flooring. A separate building to house the washer and dryer. An extra lot with the house in addition to 2 more lots. Each lot is 49X100 making the total property 98X200. A beautiful fenced back yard with 2 additional lots to potentially extend the yard or possibly build on. Great investment property with tenants paying $800.00 per month. Due to not wanting to disturb these great paying tenants, only serious buyers will be shown the property. Buyer must be serious enough to sign a contract, and then a showing can be arranged for the inspection period. No sign on the property and do not disturb the tenants. Located at the end of the road and very private. Please note that the floors are not level. Key #s 9573 & 9582. Cash Only. Tenants remain until lease expires June 15, 2021.

  16. 2021-03-22
    listed $84,900 1114-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1114 chars)

    Nice remodeled home with a new roof in 2020 and air conditioner. Window units no longer used. New electric panel. Laminate wood flooring throughout the home. Nicely painted walls and remodeled kitchen with sparkling countertops and stainless steel appliances. Newer bathroom tub/shower, toilet, sink and mirror with tiled flooring. A separate building to house the washer and dryer. An extra lot with the house in addition to 2 more lots. Each lot is 49X100 making the total property 98X200. A beautiful fenced back yard with 2 additional lots to potentially extend the yard or possibly build on. Great investment property with tenants paying $800.00 per month. Due to not wanting to disturb these great paying tenants, only serious buyers will be shown the property. Buyer must be serious enough to sign a contract, and then a showing can be arranged for the inspection period. No sign on the property and do not disturb the tenants. Located at the end of the road and very private. Please note that the floors are not level. Key #s 9573 & 9582. Cash Only. Tenants remain until lease expires June 15, 2021.

  17. 2021-03-22
    listed $84,900
    Show marketing remark (1114 chars)

    Nice remodeled home with a new roof in 2020 and air conditioner. Window units no longer used. New electric panel. Laminate wood flooring throughout the home. Nicely painted walls and remodeled kitchen with sparkling countertops and stainless steel appliances. Newer bathroom tub/shower, toilet, sink and mirror with tiled flooring. A separate building to house the washer and dryer. An extra lot with the house in addition to 2 more lots. Each lot is 49X100 making the total property 98X200. A beautiful fenced back yard with 2 additional lots to potentially extend the yard or possibly build on. Great investment property with tenants paying $800.00 per month. Due to not wanting to disturb these great paying tenants, only serious buyers will be shown the property. Buyer must be serious enough to sign a contract, and then a showing can be arranged for the inspection period. No sign on the property and do not disturb the tenants. Located at the end of the road and very private. Please note that the floors are not level. Key #s 9573 & 9582. Cash Only. Tenants remain until lease expires June 15, 2021.

  18. 2019-11-11
    historical
  19. 2018-02-15
    historical
  20. 2018-01-13
    listed $47,500
  21. 2017-06-22
    soldstatus $26,000
  22. 2016-03-16
    soldstatus $9,500
  23. 2016-03-15
    soldstatus $9,500
  24. 2016-03-15
    soldstatus $9,500
  25. 2015-08-07
    listed $13,500
  26. 2015-08-07
    listed $13,500
  27. 2015-02-11
    listed $14,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,654 · $138/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,654 · $138/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥109°F today · 25 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,324
− Mortgage interest
−$6,890
− Property taxes
−$1,654
− Insurance
−$615
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,226
− Management
−$1,226
− Depreciation
−$3,578
Taxable income
$136
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$33
After-tax cash flow
$2,065/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hernando
NCES district ID
1200810
Math proficiency
50% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
50% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$41,985
Composite
42.03/100
National rank
#3329
State rank
#38 of 73 in FL

Livability — Brooksville

Score
71/100
State rank
#377
US rank
#6668

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Brooksville, FL
County
Hernando County · 169,677 people
City population
57,094
Metro
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
Population (ZIP)
24,115
Household income
$60,440
Rent vs Own
27.6% rent · 72.4% own
Severe rent burden
664.0

Population outlook (Hernando County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
189,218 people
By 2030
194,367 · +2.7%
By 2040
203,398 · +7.5%
By 2050
209,589 · +10.8%
By 2075
218,452 · +15.4%
By 2100
205,923 · +8.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (77%)
Race & ethnicity
White 77% Hispanic / Latino 11% Black 8% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 4% Cuban 2% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 4% Romanian 2% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 6%

Political lean MEDSL · Hernando

2024 margin
Solid R (+37.0) · D 31.1% · R 68.2%
2008→2024 swing
-33.5pp toward R · 2008: -3.6pp · 2024: -37.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+37.0 2020: R+30.2 2016: R+29.0 2012: R+8.5 2008: R+3.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -132.68%
Current HPI
313.4695
Rent YoY
▲ 0.19%
Metro
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+725.5% since first listed
27 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-26 Listed $122,999 FSBO.com
  • 2023-08-28 Listing Removed Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-08-24 Listing Removed Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-08-21 Listing Removed Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-08-11 Price Changed $119,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-08-04 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-07-13 Price Changed $124,999 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-06-10 Price Changed $123,999 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-06-08 Price Changed $127,999 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-05-13 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-05-12 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-05-06 Listed $128,999 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-05-13 Sold (Public Records) $80,000 Public Records
  • 2021-05-11 Sold (MLS) $80,000 St. Augustine and St. Johns County Board of REALTORS®
  • 2021-05-11 Sold (MLS) $80,000 HCAR
  • 2021-03-22 Listed $84,900 St. Augustine and St. Johns County Board of REALTORS®
  • 2021-03-22 Listed $84,900 HCAR
  • 2019-11-11 Listing Removed HCAR
  • 2018-02-15 Listing Removed Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2018-01-13 Listed $47,500 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-06-22 Sold (Public Records) $26,000 Public Records
  • 2016-03-16 Sold (Public Records) $9,500 Public Records
  • 2016-03-15 Sold (MLS) $9,500 St. Augustine and St. Johns County Board of REALTORS®
  • 2016-03-15 Sold (MLS) $9,500 HCAR
  • 2015-08-07 Listed $13,500 St. Augustine and St. Johns County Board of REALTORS®
  • 2015-08-07 Listed $13,500 HCAR
  • 2015-02-11 Listed $14,900 HCAR

Property tax history

+11.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,654 · +10.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…