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B- Composite 68.99
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$90,000

12714 Birwood St · Detroit, MI 48238
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,406 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 269 Days on market
Built 1928 3,920 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

Key facts

  • 3,920 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1928

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $507 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $79k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.0% vs local median 10.2% in Detroit — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#218 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, employment F.
  • Detroit Public Schools Community District (urban): math 10% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #499 of 540 in MI (top 92%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 90% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.1%/yr); 346 active listings in the ZIP; 32 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 17d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,371/mo this rent would consume 49% of the median local household income ($33k/yr) (locally 2172% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $622 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.1% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 269 days — a 12% lower offer ($79k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 11 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $75k; 20% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1928 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $79,200 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 269 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1928 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.52%
Cap rate
13.05%
Cash-on-cash
24.13%
DSCR
2.07
GRM
5.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$57,646
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
12162 Kentucky St 0.38mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,415 (+1%) 4mo $42,000 $30 73
13176 Manor St 0.27mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,478 (+5%) 2mo $60,500 $41 70
12027 Manor St 0.49mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,340 (-5%) 3mo $86,750 $65 61
12667 Sorrento St 0.49mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,309 (-7%) 0mo $65,000 $50 60
11931 Wisconsin St 0.49mi 3/3.0 (-1) 1,407 (+0%) 5mo $135,900 $97 60
13586 Indiana St 0.47mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,298 (-8%) 2mo $30,000 $23 59
13955 Ohio St 0.62mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,448 (+3%) 5mo $37,000 $26 57
12303 Cloverlawn St 0.60mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,454 (+3%) 4mo $58,500 $40 56
12096 Meyers Rd 0.45mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,248 (-11%) 0mo $30,000 $24 55
13581 Cloverlawn St 0.65mi 4/2.0 1,240 (-12%) 4mo $143,000 $115 43
13192 Schoolcraft 0.74mi 4/1.0 1,219 (-13%) 1mo $32,000 $26 42
13903 Cloverlawn Ave 0.71mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,265 (-10%) 5mo $140,000 $111 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.14% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
20.7%
Equity multiple
1.88×
Total profit
$22,145
Equity at exit
$13,419
10-year hold
IRR
30.9%
Equity multiple
4.19×
Total profit
$80,358
Equity at exit
$7,782

Cash invested: $25,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48238

Home prices YoY
-14.4%
Rents YoY
6.1%
Active inventory
346
Price-to-rent
5.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,371 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$472
Tax from tax record
$67 /mo · $802/yr
Insurance
$38
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$288
Net cashflow
$507

Break-even live

Break-even rent $729
Max offer price $90,000
Occupancy floor 58%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,500
Closing costs
$2,700
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 32 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
12650 Griggs St Detroit, MI 3.0 2.0 1628 $1,375 $0.84 24d 1 0.07mi
12144 Washburn St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,200 $1.00 14d 1 0.33mi
13620 Kentucky St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1248 $1,200 $0.96 4d 1 0.48mi
13965 Mendota St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1222 $1,294 $1.06 17d 1 0.51mi
12303 Cloverlawn St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.5 1454 $1,400 $0.96 43d 1 0.60mi
13979 Cherrylawn St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1296 $1,334 $1.03 20d 1 0.69mi
10002 Manor Unit 2 Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,150 $1.05 43d 1 0.82mi
14242 Ohio St Detroit, MI 4.0 1.0 1400 $1,000 $0.71 43d 1 0.83mi
14011 Roselawn St Detroit, MI 4.0 1.5 1300 $1,450 $1.12 1d 1 0.83mi
14011 Roselawn St Detroit, MI 4.0 1.5 1300 $1,450 $1.12 17d 1 0.83mi
13620 Tuller St Detroit, MI 4.0 1.0 1064 $1,374 $1.29 12d 1 0.96mi
Ohio St Unit 4 Detroit, MI 4.0 1.5 1400 $750 $0.54 43d 1 1.00mi
9558 Meyers Rd Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 43d 1 1.07mi
14550 Northlawn St Detroit, MI 3.0 2.0 950 $1,200 $1.26 16d 1 1.10mi
14881 Mendota St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1026 $1,100 $1.07 24d 1 1.18mi
12032 Santa Rosa Dr Unit 1 Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 900 $1,423 $1.58 4d 1 1.19mi
12778 Strathmoor St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1597 $1,150 $0.72 4d 1 1.22mi
14656 Roselawn St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,200 $1.20 17d 1 1.24mi
14284 Cruse St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1121 $1,150 $1.03 16d 1 1.24mi
13331 Strathmoor St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1084 $1,100 $1.01 16d 1 1.29mi
9355 Ward St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,327 $1.11 43d 1 1.31mi
12754 Marlowe St Detroit, MI 3.0 2.0 1008 $1,400 $1.39 16d 1 1.33mi
9209 Pinehurst St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1589 $1,500 $0.94 43d 1 1.34mi
4287 W Grand St Unit 4289 Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1250 $1,000 $0.80 43d 1 1.37mi
4336 Buena Vista St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,100 $0.85 43d 1 1.38mi
14891 Hartwell St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,150 $1.15 43d 1 1.38mi
9340 Hartwell St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,364 $1.36 43d 1 1.40mi
4341 Glendale St Detroit, MI 4.0 2.5 1832 $1,680 $0.92 4d 1 1.40mi
14590 Ardmore St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,195 $1.00 2d 1 1.45mi
14903 Tracey St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1004 $1,100 $1.10 16d 1 1.46mi
12039 Lauder St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.5 1000 $1,500 $1.50 24d 1 1.47mi
11431 Marlowe St Detroit, MI 3.0 1.0 1172 $1,400 $1.19 16d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2024-12-17
    status Pending
  2. 2024-09-13
    status Pending 402-char remark
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

  3. 2024-09-13
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

  4. 2024-01-04
    status Active 402-char remark
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

  5. 2024-01-04
    status Active
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

  6. 2024-01-01
    historical 402-char remark
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

  7. 2024-01-01
    historical
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

  8. 2023-12-15
    listed $90,000 Active
  9. 2023-12-09
    listed $90,000 Active 402-char remark
    Show marketing remark (402 chars)

    This spacious bungalow is the perfect place to call home. Updated main floor bath, beautiful wood floors, and curb appeal. Buyer pays $495 transaction fee to listing Brokerage at closing. BATVAI. All room sizes are estimates. Land Contract Down Payment $60,000.00 * Land Contract Interest Rate 9 * Land Contract Monthly Payment $1,500.00 * Land Contract Term (# Mths) 24 With a final Balloon payment

  10. 2022-09-29
    historical
  11. 2022-09-29
    historical
  12. 2022-09-23
    status Active
  13. 2022-07-28
    historical
  14. 2022-03-11
    status Active
  15. 2022-03-11
    status Active
  16. 2022-02-25
    status Pending
  17. 2021-10-18
    historical
  18. 2021-10-15
    status Pending
  19. 2021-10-12
    historical
  20. 2021-10-09
    status Pending
  21. 2021-10-09
    status Pending
  22. 2021-09-28
    listed $90,000 Active
  23. 2021-09-28
    listed $90,000 Active
  24. 2020-10-07
    soldstatus $75,000
  25. 2020-08-24
    soldstatus $75,000 Sold
  26. 2020-08-24
    soldstatus $75,000 Closed
  27. 2020-08-05
    status Pending
  28. 2020-08-05
    status Pending
  29. 2020-07-01
    listed $75,000 Active
  30. 2020-07-01
    listed $75,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$802 · $67/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,094 · $91/mo
Expected delta
+$292/yr (+$24/mo · 36.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,450
− Mortgage interest
−$5,041
− Property taxes
−$802
− Insurance
−$450
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,316
− Management
−$1,316
− Depreciation
−$2,618
Taxable income
$4,907
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,178
After-tax cash flow
$4,902/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Detroit Public Schools Community District
NCES district ID
2601103
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$25,815
Composite
13.06/100
National rank
#9564
State rank
#499 of 540 in MI

Livability — Detroit

Score
73/100
State rank
#218
US rank
#5427

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Detroit, MI
County
Wayne County · 1,562,939 people
City population
572,865
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
24,731
Household income
$33,315
Rent vs Own
53.0% rent · 47.0% own
Severe rent burden
2172.0

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (94%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 94% Two or more races 3% White 1%
Foreign-born
1%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -31.96%
Current HPI
189.6227
Rent YoY
▲ 6.14%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+20.0% since first listed
30 events — show timeline
  • 2024-12-17 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2024-09-13 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-09-13 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2024-01-04 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-01-04 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2024-01-01 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-01-01 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2023-12-15 Listed $90,000 REALCOMP
  • 2023-12-09 Listed $90,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-09-29 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-09-29 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2022-09-23 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2022-07-28 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2022-03-11 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-03-11 Relisted REALCOMP
  • 2022-02-25 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2021-10-18 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2021-10-15 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2021-10-12 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2021-10-09 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2021-10-09 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2021-09-28 Listed $90,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2021-09-28 Listed $90,000 REALCOMP
  • 2020-10-07 Sold (Public Records) $75,000 Public Records
  • 2020-08-24 Sold (MLS) $75,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2020-08-24 Sold (MLS) $75,000 REALCOMP
  • 2020-08-05 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2020-08-05 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2020-07-01 Listed $75,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2020-07-01 Listed $75,000 REALCOMP

Property tax history

-4.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $802 · -54.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…