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2329 20th Street Ensley S
B+ Composite 78.53
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0

$69,900

2329 20th Street Ensley S · Birmingham, AL 35218
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,576 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1920 6,969 sqft lot Est $87k · 19% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

VERY SPACIOUS HOME EASY ACCESS TO THE INTER-STATE

Key facts

  • 6,969 sq ft lot
  • Built 1920

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property is approximately 0.16 acres; Fire, garbage, and library fees are included
  • HOA & community: No association fee

Exterior

  • Parking: Off-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Connected sewer; Electric water heater; Internet service availability unknown
  • Home design: Existing structure; Not tri-level, split-level, split-foyer, loft, or log home
  • Construction: Siding (other); Crawl space foundation
  • Exterior features: Porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Laminate countertops; Kitchen on the main level
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the main level
  • Flooring: Carpet flooring
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: No heating; No air conditioning
  • Interior features: Ceilings: other (see remarks); No built-in interior features listed
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry with washer hookup; Electric dryer hookup; Attic present

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $70k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $479 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $70k).
  • Cap rate 14.5% vs local median 6.2% in Birmingham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, employment F.
  • Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Minor Elementary School (math 0% / reading 14%, grade F, #601 of 627 statewide, top 98%, 454 students, 90% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 50 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 45% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,254/mo this rent would consume 49% of the median local household income ($31k/yr) (locally 621% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-1.5%/yr); year-one equity from $483 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-1.5% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $20k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $32k; list at $70k implies a 121% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→18/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $69,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.79%
Cap rate
14.51%
Cash-on-cash
29.35%
DSCR
2.31
GRM
4.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$86,680
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2309 22nd St Ensley 0.18mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,495 (-5%) 4mo $87,500 $59 75
2321 22nd St Ensley 0.17mi 3/1.5 1,388 (-12%) 0mo $77,000 $55 70
2517 Avenue 0.39mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,638 (+4%) 1mo $114,429 $70 67
2720 23rd St W 0.41mi 3/1.0 1,692 (+7%) 6mo $45,000 $27 64
2671 20th St W 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,428 (-9%) 2mo $205,000 $144 63
1319 Court R 0.40mi 3/2.0 1,450 (-8%) 6mo $39,900 $28 60
2728 20th Place Ensley 0.38mi 3/1.0 1,344 (-15%) 1mo $47,000 $35 56
2436 29th St W 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,398 (-11%) 2mo $98,100 $70 54
2854 20th St W 0.64mi 3/1.5 1,634 (+4%) 10mo $62,000 $38 54
2627 28th St 0.38mi 3/2.0 1,412 (-10%) 8mo $179,900 $127 54
3100 Pike Rd 0.67mi 3/1.0 1,461 (-7%) 6mo $81,000 $55 51
1711 7th Ave W 0.67mi 3/1.0 1,359 (-14%) 4mo $57,000 $42 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-1.54% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.8%
Equity multiple
2.20×
Total profit
$23,573
Equity at exit
$15,080
10-year hold
IRR
32.6%
Equity multiple
4.27×
Total profit
$63,929
Equity at exit
$14,354

Cash invested: $19,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35218

Home prices YoY
-0.9%
Active inventory
50
Price-to-rent
4.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,254 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$367
Tax from tax record
$116 /mo · $1,393/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$263
Net cashflow
$479

Break-even live

Break-even rent $648
Max offer price $69,900
Occupancy floor 57%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,475
Closing costs
$2,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2356 22nd Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1500 $985 $0.66 23d 1 0.11mi
2609 20th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1500 $1,550 $1.03 3d 1 0.19mi
2609 20th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1229 $1,550 $1.26 43d 1 0.19mi
2621 20th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1117 $1,295 $1.16 43d 1 0.21mi
2337 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1446 $1,295 $0.90 43d 1 0.22mi
2714 17th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1976 $1,553 $0.79 3d 1 0.29mi
2523 16th street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1584 $1,300 $0.82 43d 1 0.30mi
2528 25th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1563 $1,100 $0.70 43d 1 0.33mi
2426 Avenue U Unit U Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1260 $1,175 $0.93 19d 1 0.36mi
2720 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1350 $1,500 $1.11 3d 1 0.38mi
2720 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1692 $1,500 $0.89 19d 1 0.38mi
2108 25th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1446 $1,300 $0.90 43d 1 0.38mi
2213 25th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1197 $1,150 $0.96 10d 1 0.39mi
2712 24th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1232 $1,099 $0.89 23d 1 0.40mi
1720 Cullman Ave Unit 2 Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1174 $899 $0.77 21d 1 0.40mi
1720 Cullman Ave Unit 3 Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1174 $950 $0.81 43d 1 0.40mi
1825 18th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1316 $1,123 $0.85 43d 1 0.46mi
2037 26th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1074 $995 $0.93 43d 1 0.47mi
2436 Avenue S Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1800 $1,400 $0.78 3d 1 0.48mi
2348 Court R Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1792 $1,769 $0.99 1d 1 0.56mi
2709 30th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1410 $1,323 $0.94 2d 1 0.56mi
2304 Eufaula Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1381 $980 $0.71 43d 1 0.57mi
2309 Eufaula Ave Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1454 $1,395 $0.96 23d 1 0.59mi
2920 24th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1800 $1,050 $0.58 23d 1 0.63mi
3113 Pike Rd Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1143 $1,275 $1.12 43d 1 0.67mi
3017 Ensley Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1540 $1,400 $0.91 1d 1 0.70mi
1642 Graymont Ave W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1219 $1,090 $0.89 2d 1 0.71mi
1701 4th Ter W Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.5 1977 $1,550 $0.78 23d 1 0.72mi
1616 28th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1081 $1,100 $1.02 43d 1 0.83mi
1621 2nd Ct W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1074 $1,095 $1.02 43d 1 0.84mi
1724 30th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1428 $1,395 $0.98 16d 1 0.84mi
3009 Prince Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1176 $1,095 $0.93 23d 1 0.85mi
1701 Avenue I Unit I Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1509 $1,225 $0.81 2d 1 0.85mi
1701 Avenue I Unit I Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1140 $1,200 $1.05 3d 1 0.85mi
1532 Graymont Ave W Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1913 $1,150 $0.60 43d 1 0.86mi
820 17th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1336 $1,250 $0.94 43d 1 0.87mi
1633 29th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1658 $1,200 $0.72 43d 1 0.88mi
1521 27th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1120 $1,000 $0.89 43d 1 0.91mi
811 17th Aly Birmingham, AL 4.0 1.0 1146 $1,050 $0.92 10d 1 0.91mi
1545 29th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1331 $1,200 $0.90 43d 1 0.95mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-09
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-07
    listed $69,900 Active
  3. 1994-08-04
    soldstatus $31,689

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,393 · $116/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,393 · $116/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,045
− Mortgage interest
−$3,915
− Property taxes
−$1,393
− Insurance
−$350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,204
− Management
−$1,204
− Depreciation
−$2,033
Taxable income
$4,946
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,187
After-tax cash flow
$4,557/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Birmingham City
NCES district ID
0100390
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$31,988
Composite
9.49/100
National rank
#9850
State rank
#116 of 129 in AL

Livability — Birmingham

Score
67/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#10412

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Birmingham, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
210,422
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
6,981
Household income
$30,739
Rent vs Own
63.9% rent · 36.1% own
Severe rent burden
621.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (76%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 76% Two or more races 17% White 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -1.54%
Current HPI
170.4053
Rent YoY
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+120.6% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-09 Pending Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2026-05-07 Listed $69,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 1994-08-04 Sold (Public Records) $31,689 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,393 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…