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406 W Head St
C+ Composite 60.22
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.6/10.0
  • Schools +5.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$110,000

406 W Head St · Jefferson, IA 50129
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,344 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 180 Days on market
Built 1975 0.53 ac lot $82/sqft · 19% below area Est $136k · 19% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Investors welcome. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home sits on an oversized lot and features a detached four-car garage. Opportunity to renovate and rent for immediate income or update and resell. Property offers strong potential for investors or buyers looking for a value-add project.

Key facts

  • Strong potential
  • Value-add project
  • Oversized lot

Tags

OVERSIZED LOTDETACHED FOUR-CAR GARAGESTRONG POTENTIALVALUE-ADD PROJECT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $121 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $110k).
  • Recommended offer: $97k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.6% vs local median 3.8% in Jefferson — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#115 in IA, #2,186 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, health & safety A+, crime A; Watch: employment C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Greene County Community School District (town): math 58% / reading 67% proficiency, ranked #223 of 289 in IA (top 77%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 56 active listings in the ZIP; 15 units permitted in Greene County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $761 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Greene County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 180 days — a 12% lower offer ($97k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $96,800 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 180 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1975 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.06%
Cap rate
7.62%
Cash-on-cash
4.72%
DSCR
1.21
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$135,743
List price
$110,000
Delta
-18.96%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1006 N Pinet 0.12mi 3/3.0 1,400 (+4%) 17mo $309,000 $221 65
506 N Vine St 0.41mi 3/3.0 1,359 (+1%) 7mo $297,500 $219 65
504 N Vine St 0.42mi 4/3.0 (+1) 1,363 (+1%) 4mo $287,000 $211 62
707 W State St 0.68mi 3/2.5 1,326 (-1%) 1mo $183,000 $138 59
205 W Adams St 0.54mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,274 (-5%) 4mo $54,000 $42 58
603 W State St 0.66mi 3/1.0 1,290 (-4%) 7mo $156,000 $121 56
206 E Clark St 0.50mi 3/2.0 1,462 (+9%) 4mo $145,000 $99 54
607 W State St 0.67mi 3/1.5 1,429 (+6%) 6mo $92,000 $64 51
305 N Maple St 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,276 (-5%) 17mo $148,500 $116 48
910 W Adams St 0.61mi 3/1.5 1,144 (-15%) 3mo $200,000 $175 42
704 W Lincoln Way 0.72mi 3/2.0 1,181 (-12%) 1mo $175,000 $148 41
206 N Elm St 0.59mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,492 (+11%) 15mo $153,000 $103 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-8.9%
Equity multiple
0.67×
Total profit
$-10,062
Equity at exit
$16,401
10-year hold
IRR
0.6%
Equity multiple
1.04×
Total profit
$1,348
Equity at exit
$9,511

Cash invested: $30,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 50129

Home prices YoY
-4.1%
Active inventory
56
Price-to-rent
7.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,163 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$577
Tax from tax record
$175 /mo · $2,102/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$244
Net cashflow
$121

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,010
Max offer price $110,000
Occupancy floor 85%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $184 -5% $152 +0% $121 +5% $90 +10% $59
Rent -10% $29 -5% $75 +0% $121 +5% $167 +10% $213
Rate -1.0pp $177 -0.5pp $149 base $121 +0.5pp $93 +1.0pp $64

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,500
Closing costs
$3,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 27 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $110,000 Active 180 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $110,000 Active 178 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $110,000 Active 177 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $110,000 Active 176 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $110,000 Active 175 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $110,000 Active 173 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $110,000 Active 172 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $110,000 Active 169 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $110,000 Active 168 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 167 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 166 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $110,000 Active 163 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $110,000 Active 162 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $110,000 Active 161 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 160 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 159 DOM
  17. 2025-12-22
    listed $110,000 Active 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    Investors welcome. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home sits on an oversized lot and features a detached four-car garage. Opportunity to renovate and rent for immediate income or update and resell. Property offers strong potential for investors or buyers looking for a value-add project.

  18. 2025-12-22
    listed $110,000 Active 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    Investors welcome. This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home sits on an oversized lot and features a detached four-car garage. Opportunity to renovate and rent for immediate income or update and resell. Property offers strong potential for investors or buyers looking for a value-add project.

  19. 2019-10-25
    historical
  20. 2019-05-07
    listed $89,900
  21. 2016-04-11
    listed $89,900
  22. 2016-04-06
    historical
  23. 2015-10-06
    listed $98,500
  24. 2015-10-06
    listed $98,500
  25. 2015-10-06
    listed $98,500
  26. 2011-10-10
    historical
  27. 2011-08-10
    listed $56,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,102 · $175/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,102 · $175/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,961
− Mortgage interest
−$6,162
− Property taxes
−$2,102
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,117
− Management
−$1,117
− Depreciation
−$3,200
Taxable loss
−$286
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$69
After-tax cash flow
$1,524/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Greene County Community School District
NCES district ID
1915210
Math proficiency
58% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
67% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$46,051
Composite
52.74/100
National rank
#1548
State rank
#223 of 289 in IA

Livability — Jefferson

Score
79/100
State rank
#115
US rank
#2186

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Jefferson, IA
City population
5,116
Population (ZIP)
5,116

Population outlook (Greene County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
8,361 people
By 2030
8,090 · -3.2%
By 2040
7,607 · -9.0%
By 2050
7,186 · -14.1%
By 2075
6,528 · -21.9%
By 2100
5,799 · -30.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 6% Lithuanian 4% Iranian 3%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 3% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Greene

2024 margin
Solid R (+33.0) · D 32.9% · R 65.9% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-33.4pp toward R · 2008: 0.5pp · 2024: -33.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+33.0 2020: R+28.8 2016: R+23.8 2012: R+0.1 2008: D+0.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -10.16%
Current HPI
240.0907
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+96.4% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-22 Listed $110,000 DMMLS
  • 2025-12-22 Listed $110,000 IAR
  • 2019-10-25 Listing Removed DMMLS
  • 2019-05-07 Listed $89,900 DMMLS
  • 2016-04-11 Listed $89,900 CIBOR
  • 2016-04-06 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-10-06 Listed $98,500 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-10-06 Listed $98,500 CIBOR
  • 2015-10-06 Listed $98,500 IAR
  • 2011-10-10 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2011-08-10 Listed $56,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+6.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,102 · +6.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…