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2028 Parkway
C Composite 57.06
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +12.0/15.0
  • DSCR +5.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +5.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0

$157,000

2028 Parkway · Needles, CA 92363
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,044 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 145 Days on market
Built 1958 9,800 sqft lot $150/sqft · 10% below area Est $175k · 10% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This home greets you with a cute little front porch looking out into the open land/rolling hills across the street. Upon entering the home you have the living room that leads into the dining area with a nice flow into the kitchen. Down the hall you come to the bathroom on your left and the first bedroom straight ahead. Turning down the hall to your right you are greeted with 2 more bedrooms and lots of storage space/cupboards on the dividing wall from the living room. With a unique design at the end of this hallway you wrap back around to the living room by the front door. The backyard is spacious with a porch and a clean slate to make it your own.

Key facts

  • Open land
  • Lots of storage
  • Kitchen

Tags

FRONT PORCHOPEN LANDROLLING HILLSDINING AREAKITCHENLOTS OF STORAGE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $157k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $155 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $144k (8.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $138k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.5% vs local median 5.3% in Needles — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#492 in CA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Needles Unified (town): math 22% / reading 28% proficiency, ranked #1,194 of 1,400 in CA (top 85%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Needles Middle (math 12% / reading 27%, grade F, #419 of 498 statewide, top 85%, 192 students, 80% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 161 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 5,458 units permitted in San Bernardino County in 2024 (1,500 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $4k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $3k appreciation (1.6% local appreciation)).
  • San Bernardino County population projected at +15% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (1.6% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $44k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 9, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 145 days — a 12% lower offer ($138k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $40k; list at $157k implies a 292% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1958 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $138,160 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 145 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1958 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.92%
Cap rate
7.48%
Cash-on-cash
4.23%
DSCR
1.19
GRM
9.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$174,593
List price
$157,000
Delta
-10.08%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2004 Cortez St 0.13mi 3/1.0 1,104 (+6%) 14mo $155,000 $140 73
2025 Rio Vis 0.10mi 3/2.0 1,200 (+15%) 8mo $191,000 $159 60
1933 Rio 0.18mi 3/1.0 1,184 (+13%) 11mo $170,000 $144 60
1920 Flora 0.23mi 3/1.0 1,184 (+13%) 10mo $150,000 $127 59
1621 Collins St 0.67mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,020 (-2%) 10mo $130,000 $127 50
2032 Luna 0.17mi 3/2.0 1,200 (+15%) 19mo $172,500 $144 47
1709 Washington St 0.66mi 2/1.0 (-1) 910 (-13%) 12mo $123,000 $135 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

1.64% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
7.7%
Equity multiple
1.40×
Total profit
$17,778
Equity at exit
$58,928
10-year hold
IRR
11.2%
Equity multiple
2.45×
Total profit
$63,853
Equity at exit
$82,613

Cash invested: $43,960 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 92363

Home prices YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
161
Price-to-rent
9.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,444 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$823
Tax from tax record
$97 /mo · $1,164/yr
Insurance
$65
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$303
Net cashflow
$155

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,248
Max offer price $157,000
Occupancy floor 84%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $244 -5% $199 +0% $155 +5% $111 +10% $66
Rent -10% $41 -5% $98 +0% $155 +5% $212 +10% $269
Rate -1.0pp $234 -0.5pp $195 base $155 +0.5pp $114 +1.0pp $73

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$39,250
Closing costs
$4,710
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1929 Flora Vis Needles, CA 3.0 1.0 1184 $1,700 $1.44 15d 1 0.20mi
1514 4th St Unit 1514 Needles, CA 3.0 1.0 968 $1,375 $1.42 15d 1 0.90mi
110 S L St Needles, CA 2.0 1.0 700 $800 $1.14 45d 1 1.01mi
804 Valley Ave Needles, CA 3.0 1.0 840 $1,300 $1.55 15d 1 1.04mi
512 E St Needles, CA 3.0 1.0 895 $1,300 $1.45 15d 1 1.06mi
503 California Ave Needles, CA 3.0 2.0 1428 $1,500 $1.05 15d 1 1.08mi
412 D St Needles, CA 2.0 1.0 1096 $1,200 $1.09 15d 1 1.13mi
316 Cibola St Unit Frt Needles, CA 3.0 2.0 1270 $1,300 $1.02 22d 1 1.41mi
316 Bazoobuth St Needles, CA 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 15d 1 1.41mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-14
    days on market $157,000 Active 145 DOM
  2. 2026-06-13
    days on market $157,000 Active 144 DOM
  3. 2026-06-10
    days on market $157,000 Active 142 DOM
  4. 2026-06-09
    days on market $157,000 Active 141 DOM
  5. 2026-06-08
    days on market $157,000 Active 140 DOM
  6. 2026-06-07
    days on market $157,000 Active 139 DOM
  7. 2026-06-05
    days on market $157,000 Active 136 DOM
  8. 2026-06-02
    days on market $157,000 Active 134 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    days on market $157,000 Active 133 DOM
  10. 2026-06-01
    remarks 699-char remark
  11. 2026-05-31
    days on market $157,000 Active 132 DOM
  12. 2026-05-30
    days on market $157,000 Active 131 DOM
  13. 2026-01-19
    listed $157,000 Active 656-char remark
    Show marketing remark (656 chars)

    This home greets you with a cute little front porch looking out into the open land/rolling hills across the street. Upon entering the home you have the living room that leads into the dining area with a nice flow into the kitchen. Down the hall you come to the bathroom on your left and the first bedroom straight ahead. Turning down the hall to your right you are greeted with 2 more bedrooms and lots of storage space/cupboards on the dividing wall from the living room. With a unique design at the end of this hallway you wrap back around to the living room by the front door. The backyard is spacious with a porch and a clean slate to make it your own.

  14. 1996-04-23
    soldstatus $40,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,164 · $97/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,193 · $99/mo
Expected delta
+$29/yr (+$2/mo · 2.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥116°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,327
− Mortgage interest
−$8,794
− Property taxes
−$1,164
− Insurance
−$785
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,386
− Management
−$1,386
− Depreciation
−$4,567
Taxable loss
−$756
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$181
After-tax cash flow
$2,041/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Needles Unified
NCES district ID
0626760
Math proficiency
22% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
28% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$31,795
Composite
23.35/100
National rank
#13305
State rank
#1194 of 1400 in CA

Livability — Needles

Score
62/100
State rank
#492
US rank
#16661

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Needles, CA
Population (ZIP)
5,392

Population outlook (San Bernardino County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
2,300,329 people
By 2030
2,378,907 · +3.4%
By 2040
2,523,137 · +9.7%
By 2050
2,642,388 · +14.9%
By 2075
2,880,769 · +25.2%
By 2100
2,909,436 · +26.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
White 54% Hispanic / Latino 29% Two or more races 16% Native American 11% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 24% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Iranian 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, China
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 9% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · San Bernardino

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 47.5% · R 49.7% · Other 2.8%
2008→2024 swing
-8.5pp toward R · 2008: 6.3pp · 2024: -2.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+2.1 2020: D+10.7 2016: D+9.8 2012: D+5.4 2008: D+6.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 1.64%
Current HPI
279.7931
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+292.5% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-19 Listed $157,000 CRMLS
  • 1996-04-23 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,164 · +1.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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