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18 Park Ave 7-Plex
B Composite 70.03
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$199,000

18 Park Ave · Massena, NY 13662
77 bd · 52.5 ba · 4,744 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 241 Days on market
Built 1930 4,760 sqft lot $42/sqft · 51% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 7 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Investor’s Dream – Sweat equity is needed 7-Unit Multi-Family Property in Massena, NY! The potential of this property is unbeleivable with the river view from the upper floors. Please be aware this property is vacant and has been severely damaged and boarded up, which is the reason for the low price. An investor would have to put a certain amount of hard work to get it back to its glory, It was damaged by a tenant, but if you are handy, and want a good buy, this is the one to work on, and recoup the glory of this huge rental.

Key facts

  • River view
  • 4,760 sq ft lot
  • Built 1930

Tags

RIVER VIEWMULTI-FAMILY PROPERTY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 7 × 11-bed/7.5-bath units multifamily listed at $199k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $4k ($48k/yr) — positive. Per door: $571/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($7k rent vs $199k).
  • Recommended offer: $175k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 30.7% vs local median 5.3% in Massena — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#330 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities D, crime D-, commute F.
  • Massena Central School District (town): math 43% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #456 of 590 in NY (top 77%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 171 active listings in the ZIP; 215 units permitted in St. Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • St. Lawrence County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $56k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 241 days — a 12% lower offer ($175k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $175,120 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 241 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.46%
Cap rate
30.74%
Cash-on-cash
87.32%
DSCR
4.89
GRM
2.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$119,896
List price
$199,000
Delta
65.98%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
86.6%
Equity multiple
4.99×
Total profit
$222,587
Equity at exit
$29,672
10-year hold
IRR
89.7%
Equity multiple
10.37×
Total profit
$522,360
Equity at exit
$17,206

Cash invested: $55,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13662

Home prices YoY
-6.4%
Active inventory
171
Price-to-rent
16.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$6,882 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,044
Tax from tax record
$256 /mo · $3,070/yr
Insurance
$83
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,445
Net cashflow
$3,999

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,820
Max offer price $199,000
Occupancy floor 37%

7-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (7 units) $6,882

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$49,750
Closing costs
$5,970
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $199,000 Active 241 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $199,000 Active 240 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $199,000 Active 239 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $199,000 Active 238 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $199,000 Active 236 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $199,000 Active 235 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $199,000 Active 232 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $199,000 Active 231 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $199,000 Active 230 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $199,000 Active 226 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $199,000 Active 225 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $199,000 Active 224 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $199,000 Active 223 DOM
  14. 2025-10-21
    listed $199,000 Active 543-char remark
    Show marketing remark (543 chars)

    Investor’s Dream – Sweat equity is needed 7-Unit Multi-Family Property in Massena, NY! The potential of this property is unbeleivable with the river view from the upper floors. Please be aware this property is vacant and has been severely damaged and boarded up, which is the reason for the low price. An investor would have to put a certain amount of hard work to get it back to its glory, It was damaged by a tenant, but if you are handy, and want a good buy, this is the one to work on, and recoup the glory of this huge rental.

  15. 2024-10-31
    listed $199,000 Active
  16. 2023-06-02
    soldstatus $199,000
  17. 2023-01-12
    listed $199,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,070 · $256/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,217 · $268/mo
Expected delta
+$146/yr (+$12/mo · 4.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 10/10 Extreme FEMA zone X · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$82,584
− Mortgage interest
−$11,147
− Property taxes
−$3,070
− Insurance
−$1,662
− Repairs & maintenance
−$6,607
− Management
−$6,607
− Depreciation
−$5,789
Taxable income
$47,703
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$11,449
After-tax cash flow
$36,538/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Massena Central School District
NCES district ID
3618660
Math proficiency
43% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$42,610
Composite
38.75/100
National rank
#4123
State rank
#456 of 590 in NY

Livability — Massena

Score
73/100
State rank
#330
US rank
#5449

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D- Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Massena, NY
City population
15,737
Population (ZIP)
15,737

Population outlook (St. Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
110,027 people
By 2030
107,455 · -2.3%
By 2040
100,492 · -8.7%
By 2050
94,254 · -14.3%
By 2075
80,175 · -27.1%
By 2100
63,140 · -42.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 12% Slovak 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Spanish 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · St. Lawrence

2024 margin
R (+18.0) · D 41.0% · R 59.0%
2008→2024 swing
-34.3pp toward R · 2008: 16.3pp · 2024: -18.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+18.0 2020: R+11.7 2016: R+10.8 2012: D+16.6 2008: D+16.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -16.77%
Current HPI
243.4674
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2025-10-21 Listed $199,000 SLCMLS
  • 2024-10-31 Listed $199,000 SLCMLS
  • 2023-06-02 Sold (MLS) $199,000 SLCMLS
  • 2023-01-12 Listed $199,000 SLCMLS

Property tax history

+0.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,070 · -1.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…