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15 Vly Rd
D+ Composite 46.58
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.6/15.0
  • Schools +5.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • DSCR +3.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$215,000

15 Vly Rd · Colonie, NY 12205
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 704 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1920 10,018 sqft lot Est $237k · 9% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Sold before Print

Key facts

  • 0.23 acre lot
  • 4 parking spots
  • Built 1920

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Four off-street paved parking spaces
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; 150 amp electric service; Cable connected
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Listed as fixer condition; Vinyl siding construction; Block foundation; Asphalt roof
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Block foundation; Asphalt roof
  • Exterior features: Front and covered rear porch; Rear porch; Exterior lighting; Yard with wood and chain-link fencing and gated access; On-site shed

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Two bedrooms on the first floor
  • Flooring: Tile; Wood; Laminate
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the first floor
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard hot water heating (natural gas); Window air conditioning units
  • Interior features: Ceiling paddle fan; Double-pane windows; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer (in basement); Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $215k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-11 ($-137/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $213k (0.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $183k (14.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $183k (14.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.2% vs local median 4.8% in Colonie — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#37 in NY, #572 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: crime C-, amenities C-, cost of living D.
  • South Colonie Central School District (suburban): math 63% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #215 of 590 in NY (top 36%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 19% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Saddlewood Elementary School (math 67% / reading 72%, grade A-, #447 of 2,108 statewide, top 24%, 417 students, 33% FRL); Colonie Central High School (math 96% / reading 72%, grade A, #404 of 1,100 statewide, top 37%, 1,538 students, 39% FRL) — zoned schools average 36% FRL vs 19% district-wide (17 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 77% at this address vs 60% district-wide (+17 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the South Colonie Central School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: 105 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 675 units permitted in Albany County in 2024 (451 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Albany County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $183,295 (14.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.85%
Cap rate
6.23%
Cash-on-cash
-0.23%
DSCR
0.99
GRM
9.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$236,544
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
12 Birch Ave 0.47mi 2/1.0 672 (-4%) 10mo $210,000 $313 62
45 Fuller Ter 0.72mi 2/1.0 759 (+8%) 1mo $255,000 $336 52

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.7%
Equity multiple
0.41×
Total profit
$-35,554
Equity at exit
$32,057
10-year hold
IRR
-8.5%
Equity multiple
0.47×
Total profit
$-31,849
Equity at exit
$18,589

Cash invested: $60,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12205

Active inventory
105
Price-to-rent
9.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,833 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,127
Tax from tax record
$242 /mo · $2,908/yr
Insurance
$90
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$385
Net cashflow
$-11

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,847
Max offer price $212,984
Occupancy floor 96%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$53,750
Closing costs
$6,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    remarks 17-char remark
  2. 2026-06-13
    listed $215,000 Pending 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,908 · $242/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,271 · $273/mo
Expected delta
+$363/yr (+$30/mo · 12.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 5% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,995
− Mortgage interest
−$12,043
− Property taxes
−$2,908
− Insurance
−$1,075
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,760
− Management
−$1,760
− Depreciation
−$6,255
Taxable loss
−$3,805
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$913
After-tax cash flow
$776/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
South Colonie Central School District
NCES district ID
3627210
Math proficiency
63% ▼ -1.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$69,499
Composite
52.97/100
National rank
#1527
State rank
#215 of 590 in NY

Livability — Colonie

Score
85/100
State rank
#37
US rank
#572

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living D Crime C- Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Colonie, NY
County
Albany County · 196,626 people
City population
25,912
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
25,838
Household income
$91,020
Rent vs Own
28.6% rent · 71.4% own
Severe rent burden
530.0

Population outlook (Albany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
320,794 people
By 2030
327,401 · +2.1%
By 2040
338,218 · +5.4%
By 2050
348,467 · +8.6%
By 2075
381,693 · +19.0%
By 2100
393,809 · +22.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (73%)
Race & ethnicity
White 73% Asian 8% Black 8% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
13% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
84% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Russian/Polish/Slavic 3% Tagalog/Filipino 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Albany

2024 margin
Strong D (+25.8) · D 62.9% · R 37.1%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 29.4pp · 2024: 25.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+25.8 2020: D+31.4 2016: D+24.3 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+29.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -182.10%
Current HPI
302.9752
Rent YoY
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-11 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-06-10 Listed $215,000 Global MLS

Property tax history

+3.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,908 · +3.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…