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318 W 5th St
D Composite 44.61
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.1/10.0
  • DSCR +3.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.3/10.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$150,000

318 W 5th St · Oil City, PA 16301
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,944 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 35 Days on market
Built 1895 5,227 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

New Hargenrader Oak Kitchen, Newer Furnace

Key facts

  • New boiler
  • Flexible space
  • New roof

Tags

NEW ROOFNEW BOILERTANKLESS HOT WATER HEATERFLEXIBLE SPACE

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property listed as residential

Exterior

  • Parking: 1 total parking space; 1 covered parking space; 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Cable available
  • Home design: Residential property; Multi-level / split design (two levels); R-1 zoning
  • Construction: Masonite exterior; Composition roof; Built with standard foundation (basement present)
  • Exterior features: Patio; Porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Microwave; Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 7 total rooms (including bedrooms)
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Other
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Hot water heating; Central air conditioning; 200+ amp electric service
  • Interior features: High-speed internet available; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-18 ($-216/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $147k (2.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $125k (16.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $125k (16.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 9.5% in Oil City — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#704 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Oil City Area SD (town): math 20% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #436 of 539 in PA (top 81%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Seventh Street Sch (math 27% / reading 52%, grade F, #947 of 1,518 statewide, top 65%, 156 students, 100% FRL); Oil City Area Ms (math 11% / reading 46%, grade F, #395 of 512 statewide, top 78%, 582 students, 100% FRL); Oil City Shs (math 47% / reading 24%, grade F, #305 of 437 statewide, top 70%, 603 students, 74% FRL) — zoned schools average 92% FRL vs 52% district-wide (39 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 52 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 42 units permitted in Venango County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $4k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $3k appreciation (2.2% local appreciation)).
  • Venango County population projected at -30% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (2.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 8, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 35 days — a 3% lower offer ($146k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $56k; list at $150k implies a 168% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1895 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $124,832 (16.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 35 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 17% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1895 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.83%
Cap rate
6.15%
Cash-on-cash
-0.51%
DSCR
0.98
GRM
10.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$95,256
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
405 W Third St 0.14mi 3/1.5 1,948 (+0%) 4mo $155,000 $80 88
318 W 3rd St 0.17mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,948 (+0%) 7mo $29,400 $15 81
407 Moran 0.03mi 3/1.5 1,748 (-10%) 11mo $85,500 $49 71
1110 W 3rd St 0.44mi 3/1.0 1,994 (+3%) 5mo $170,000 $85 67
102 Hiland Ave 0.47mi 3/1.5 1,881 (-3%) 4mo $59,000 $31 67
1108 W Second St 0.47mi 3/1.0 1,968 (+1%) 12mo $44,000 $22 62
1033 W Second St 0.40mi 3/1.0 2,016 (+4%) 14mo $50,000 $25 59
148 West 3rd St 0.24mi 4/1.5 (+1) 2,146 (+10%) 11mo $130,000 $61 55
14 East Fifth St 0.44mi 3/1.5 1,726 (-11%) 13mo $18,000 $10 48
108 E Sixth St 0.48mi 3/1.0 2,184 (+12%) 6mo $117,792 $54 48
1026 W 1st St 0.45mi 3/1.0 1,730 (-11%) 18mo $127,500 $74 41
609 E 4th St 0.66mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,720 (-12%) 3mo $10,000 $6 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.18% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.6%
Equity multiple
1.25×
Total profit
$10,484
Equity at exit
$60,596
10-year hold
IRR
8.1%
Equity multiple
2.12×
Total profit
$47,236
Equity at exit
$88,374

Cash invested: $42,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 16301

Home prices YoY
1.0%
Active inventory
52
Price-to-rent
10.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,248 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$787
Tax from tax record
$155 /mo · $1,861/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$262
Net cashflow
$-18

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,271
Max offer price $146,822
Occupancy floor 96%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $67 -5% $24 +0% $-18 +5% $-60 +10% $-103
Rent -10% $-117 -5% $-67 +0% $-18 +5% $31 +10% $81
Rate -1.0pp $58 -0.5pp $20 base $-18 +0.5pp $-57 +1.0pp $-96

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,500
Closing costs
$4,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
815 W 1st St Oil City, PA 4.0 1.5 1674 $1,300 $0.78 45d 1 0.31mi
1950 W 1st St Oil City, PA 4.0 2.0 1260 $995 $0.79 45d 1 1.15mi

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $150,000 Active 35 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $150,000 Active 34 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $150,000 Active 32 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $150,000 Active 31 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $150,000 Active 30 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $150,000 Active 29 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $150,000 Active 27 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $150,000 Active 26 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $150,000 Active 23 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $150,000 Active 22 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $150,000 Active 21 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $150,000 Active 20 DOM
  13. 2026-06-04
    days on market $150,000 Active 17 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $150,000 Active 16 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $150,000 Active 15 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $150,000 Active 14 DOM
  17. 2026-05-17
    listed $150,000 Active
  18. 2023-08-23
    price $140,000
  19. 2023-06-11
    price $150,000
  20. 2023-05-19
    listed $160,000 Active
  21. 2009-10-06
    soldstatus $56,000
  22. 2009-10-02
    soldstatus $56,000 42-char remark
    Show marketing remark (42 chars)

    New Hargenrader Oak Kitchen, Newer Furnace

  23. 2006-09-01
    soldstatus $55,000
  24. 2006-09-01
    soldstatus $55,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,861 · $155/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,115 · $176/mo
Expected delta
+$255/yr (+$21/mo · 13.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,980
− Mortgage interest
−$8,402
− Property taxes
−$1,861
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,198
− Management
−$1,198
− Depreciation
−$4,364
Taxable loss
−$2,793
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$670
After-tax cash flow
$455/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Oil City Area SD
NCES district ID
4218090
Math proficiency
20% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$37,451
Composite
27.39/100
National rank
#6973
State rank
#436 of 539 in PA

Livability — Oil City

Score
71/100
State rank
#704
US rank
#6931

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Oil City, PA
Population (ZIP)
15,067

Population outlook (Venango County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
48,827 people
By 2030
46,061 · -5.7%
By 2040
39,989 · -18.1%
By 2050
34,094 · -30.2%
By 2075
22,500 · -53.9%
By 2100
13,659 · -72.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Iranian 3% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
1%

Political lean MEDSL · Venango

2024 margin
Solid R (+42.1) · D 28.5% · R 70.6%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: -19.2pp · 2024: -42.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+42.1 2020: R+41.4 2016: R+42.4 2012: R+26.3 2008: R+19.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.18%
Current HPI
218.0124
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+172.7% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-17 Listed $150,000 AVBREALTORS
  • 2023-08-23 Price Changed $140,000 AVBREALTORS
  • 2023-06-11 Price Changed $150,000 AVBREALTORS
  • 2023-05-19 Listed $160,000 AVBREALTORS
  • 2009-10-06 Sold (Public Records) $56,000 Public Records
  • 2009-10-02 Sold (MLS) $56,000 AVBREALTORS
  • 2006-09-01 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records
  • 2006-09-01 Sold (MLS) $55,000 AVBREALTORS

Property tax history

+0.9%/yr

Latest (2026): $1,861 · -1.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…