CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
328 S Holmes St 🏷️ Likely Rental
C+ Composite 62.09
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +8.0/10.0
  • DSCR +6.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.3/5.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$109,900

328 S Holmes St · Lansing, MI 48912
None bd · 2.0 ba · 1,697 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 79 Days on market
Built 1920 3,484 sqft lot Est $179k · 39% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

2 Story Up and Down Duplex on the east Side. 2 bedrooms Down, 1 Large 1 bedroom up. Appliances included. Tenant Occupied. Need 48 hours' notice to show.

Key facts

  • 3,484 sq ft lot
  • 4 parking spots
  • Built 1920

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏷️ Possibly a rental listed for sale. The $109,900 price doesn't fit this home's estimated sale value (~$178,714) and the remarks read like a rental — treat the cards below with caution.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a ?-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $138 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $110k).
  • Recommended offer: $103k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.8% vs local median 6.0% in Lansing — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#94 in MI, #2,182 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, schools F, crime F.
  • Lansing Public School District (urban): math 14% / reading 23% proficiency, ranked #650 of 760 in MI (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.0%/yr); 98 active listings in the ZIP; 15 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 53% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 350 units permitted in Ingham County in 2024 (186 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($54k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $760 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ingham County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.0% rent growth), your $31k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 79 days — a 6% lower offer ($103k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 4y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (8%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $75k; 47% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.0% of price; built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $103,306 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 79 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.30%
Cap rate
7.80%
Cash-on-cash
5.37%
DSCR
1.24
GRM
6.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$178,714
List price
$109,900
Delta
-38.51%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
3 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1346 Eureka St 0.19mi 2/1.0 1,567 (-8%) 2mo $149,900 $96 73
908 E Kalamazoo St 0.29mi 2/1.0 1,584 (-7%) 1mo $20,000 $13 70
228 Marshall St 0.55mi 4/1.5 1,711 (+1%) 1mo $211,000 $123 70
1320 Jerome St 0.32mi 4/2.0 1,524 (-10%) 6mo $200,000 $131 63
1015 Lathrop St 0.51mi 3/1.5 1,840 (+8%) 1mo $151,000 $82 59
1108 S Holmes St 0.54mi 5/2.0 1,552 (-8%) 2mo $189,900 $122 59
925 S Holmes St 0.37mi 3/2.5 1,478 (-13%) 2mo $139,900 $95 58
508 Leslie St 0.43mi 3/1.5 1,912 (+13%) 1mo $163,500 $86 56
910 Vine St 0.47mi 4/3.0 1,508 (-11%) 1mo $145,000 $96 54
222 S Clemens Ave 0.55mi 4/2.0 1,496 (-12%) 3mo $142,500 $95 53
512 Shepard St 0.37mi 4/1.0 1,452 (-14%) 4mo $105,000 $72 51
231 Horton St 0.61mi 3/1.5 1,474 (-13%) 5mo $165,000 $112 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.02% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.4%
Equity multiple
0.91×
Total profit
$-2,876
Equity at exit
$16,386
10-year hold
IRR
12.1%
Equity multiple
2.18×
Total profit
$36,205
Equity at exit
$9,502

Cash invested: $30,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48912

Rents YoY
7.0%
Active inventory
98
Price-to-rent
6.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,426 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$576
Tax from tax record
$367 /mo · $4,403/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$300
Net cashflow
$138

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,252
Max offer price $109,900
Occupancy floor 85%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $200 -5% $169 +0% $138 +5% $107 +10% $75
Rent -10% $25 -5% $81 +0% $138 +5% $194 +10% $250
Rate -1.0pp $193 -0.5pp $166 base $138 +0.5pp $109 +1.0pp $80

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,475
Closing costs
$3,297
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 15 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
409 Lathrop St Lansing, MI 2.0 1.0 1342 $1,500 $1.12 21d 1 0.24mi
1027 Climax St Lansing, MI 3.0 1.5 1298 $1,550 $1.19 14d 1 0.41mi
805 Bement St Unit Hosmer 507 Lansing, MI 2.0 1.0 1120 $1,075 $0.96 44d 1 0.41mi
507 S Hosmer St Lansing, MI 2.0 1.0 1120 $1,075 $0.96 44d 1 0.42mi
329 S Clemens Ave Lansing, MI 3.0 1.0 1194 $1,400 $1.17 21d 1 0.54mi
113 Pere Marquette Dr Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1065 $2,250 $2.11 14d 9 0.61mi
921 Linden Grove Ave Lansing, MI 3.0 1.0 1694 $1,499 $0.88 44d 1 0.70mi
401 S Washington Sq Unit 201 Lansing, MI 3.0 1.0 1254 $1,560 $1.24 44d 1 0.96mi
620 May St Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1126 $1,578 $1.40 14d 12 0.99mi
1102 Clark St Lansing, MI 3.0 1.0 1232 $1,550 $1.26 21d 1 1.08mi
920 S Washington Ave Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 900 $1,250 $1.39 14d 1 1.10mi
433 Seymour Ave Unit 3 Lansing, MI 3.0 1.0 1250 $1,395 $1.12 44d 1 1.29mi
1228 N Fairview Ave Lansing, MI 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,700 $1.55 44d 1 1.36mi
2620 Senate Dr Lansing, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 950 $1,800 $1.89 44d 1 1.37mi
1561 Massachusetts Ave Lansing, MI 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,400 $1.27 44d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 31 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $109,900 Active 79 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $109,900 Active 78 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $109,900 Active 77 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $109,900 Active 76 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $109,900 Active 74 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $109,900 Active 73 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $109,900 Active 71 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $109,900 Active 70 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $109,900 Active 69 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $109,900 Active 68 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $109,900 Active 65 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $109,900 Active 64 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $109,900 Active 63 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,900 Active 62 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,900 Active 61 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $109,900 Active 60 DOM
  17. 2026-05-13
    price $109,900 152-char remark
    Show marketing remark (153 chars)

    2 Story Up and Down Duplex on the east Side. 2 bedrooms Down, 1 Large 1 bedroom up. Appliances included. Tenant Occupied. Need 48 hours' notice to show.

  18. 2026-05-13
    price $109,900 153-char remark
    Show marketing remark (153 chars)

    2 Story Up and Down Duplex on the east Side. 2 bedrooms Down, 1 Large 1 bedroom up. Appliances included. Tenant Occupied. Need 48 hours' notice to show.

  19. 2026-04-26
    price $114,900 152-char remark
    Show marketing remark (153 chars)

    2 Story Up and Down Duplex on the east Side. 2 bedrooms Down, 1 Large 1 bedroom up. Appliances included. Tenant Occupied. Need 48 hours' notice to show.

  20. 2026-04-26
    price $114,900 153-char remark
    Show marketing remark (153 chars)

    2 Story Up and Down Duplex on the east Side. 2 bedrooms Down, 1 Large 1 bedroom up. Appliances included. Tenant Occupied. Need 48 hours' notice to show.

  21. 2026-04-01
    listed $119,900 Active 152-char remark
    Show marketing remark (153 chars)

    2 Story Up and Down Duplex on the east Side. 2 bedrooms Down, 1 Large 1 bedroom up. Appliances included. Tenant Occupied. Need 48 hours' notice to show.

  22. 2026-04-01
    listed $119,900 Active 153-char remark
    Show marketing remark (153 chars)

    2 Story Up and Down Duplex on the east Side. 2 bedrooms Down, 1 Large 1 bedroom up. Appliances included. Tenant Occupied. Need 48 hours' notice to show.

  23. 2023-04-10
    soldstatus $75,000
  24. 2023-03-30
    soldstatus $75,000 Closed
  25. 2023-03-30
    soldstatus $75,000
  26. 2023-03-19
    status Pending
  27. 2023-03-14
    price $81,900
  28. 2023-02-18
    price $85,900
  29. 2022-12-31
    price $89,900
  30. 2022-12-17
    listed $94,900 Active
  31. 2022-12-17
    listed $81,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,403 · $367/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,403 · $367/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,115
− Mortgage interest
−$6,156
− Property taxes
−$4,403
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,369
− Management
−$1,369
− Depreciation
−$3,197
Taxable income
$70
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$17
After-tax cash flow
$1,635/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lansing Public School District
NCES district ID
2621150
Math proficiency
14% ▲ 1.00%
Reading proficiency
23% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$37,453
Composite
18.76/100
National rank
#14002
State rank
#650 of 760 in MI

Livability — Lansing

Score
79/100
State rank
#94
US rank
#2182

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lansing, MI
County
Ingham County · 237,052 people
City population
161,269
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
Population (ZIP)
17,674
Household income
$54,429
Rent vs Own
56.0% rent · 44.0% own
Severe rent burden
1171.0

Population outlook (Ingham County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
300,362 people
By 2030
307,808 · +2.5%
By 2040
320,492 · +6.7%
By 2050
333,223 · +10.9%
By 2075
373,693 · +24.4%
By 2100
392,021 · +30.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
Race & ethnicity
White 56% Black 22% Two or more races 12% Hispanic / Latino 10% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Cuban 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Iranian 4% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Vietnam, China
Languages at home
84% English-only · Spanish 5% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Korean 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ingham

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.7) · D 63.9% · R 34.2% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 33.3pp · 2024: 29.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.7 2020: D+32.2 2016: D+27.6 2012: D+27.9 2008: D+33.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -167.67%
Current HPI
171.1549
Rent YoY
▲ 7.02%
Metro
Lansing-East Lansing, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+15.8% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-13 Price Changed $109,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-13 Price Changed $109,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2026-04-26 Price Changed $114,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-26 Price Changed $114,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2026-04-01 Listed $119,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2026-04-01 Listed $119,900 REALCOMP
  • 2023-04-10 Sold (Public Records) $75,000 Public Records
  • 2023-03-30 Sold (MLS) $75,000 REALCOMP
  • 2023-03-30 Sold (MLS) $75,000 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-03-19 Pending Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-03-14 Price Changed $81,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2023-02-18 Price Changed $85,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2022-12-31 Price Changed $89,900 Greater Lansing AoR
  • 2022-12-17 Listed $81,900 REALCOMP
  • 2022-12-17 Listed $94,900 Greater Lansing AoR

Property tax history

+8.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,403 · +3.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…