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1303 Neilson St Duplex
B- Composite 68.35
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.5/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$249,000

1303 Neilson St · Utica, NY 13501
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,000 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 56 Days on market
Built 1920 2,760 sqft lot $124/sqft · 23% above area Est $202k · 23% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Beautiful, well-maintained two-family home with a finished attic and numerous upgrades. Recent improvements include new water heaters, furnaces, roof, siding, and spray foam insulation throughout the home and basement. The first-floor unit features three bedrooms, while the second-floor unit offers two spacious bedrooms.

Key facts

  • 2,760 sq ft lot
  • Parking
  • Built 1920

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Operating expenses include insurance, maintenance (structure and general), snow removal, and water/sewer
  • Financial info: Two-unit property with separate gas and electric meters for each unit; Tenant(s) pay all utilities; Reported rent for one unit: $700 (month-to-month)

Exterior

  • Parking: Carport
  • Utilities: Public water (connected); Sewer connected
  • Home design: Two-story building; Existing property (resale)
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Spray foam insulation
  • Exterior features: Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 46 x 60

Interior

  • Kitchen: Oven/Range; Refrigerator; Formal dining area
  • Bedrooms: One unit with 2 bedrooms; One unit with 3 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Tile; Vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms total (unit breakdown: one unit with 2 full baths, one unit with 1 full bath)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Attic; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.5-bath units multifamily listed at $249k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $890 ($11k/yr) — positive. Per door: $445/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $249k).
  • Recommended offer: $242k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.6% vs local median 7.7% in Utica — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#104 in NY, #1,589 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • Utica City School District (urban): math 33% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #562 of 590 in NY (top 95%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 71% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Martin Luther King Jr Elementary School (math 17% / reading 27%, grade F, #1,923 of 2,108 statewide, top 92%, 303 students, 91% FRL); John F Kennedy Middle School (math 27% / reading 35%, grade F, #534 of 729 statewide, top 73%, 695 students, 77% FRL); Thomas R Proctor High School (math 86% / reading 62%, grade B+, #659 of 1,100 statewide, top 60%, 2,675 students, 76% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 144 active listings in the ZIP; 204 units permitted in Oneida County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $27k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $25k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Oneida County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $70k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$43k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 56 days — a 3% lower offer ($242k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 20y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $16k; list at $249k implies a 1453% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $241,530 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 56 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.20%
Cap rate
10.58%
Cash-on-cash
15.32%
DSCR
1.68
GRM
7.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$202,001
List price
$249,000
Delta
23.27%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1534 Brinckerhoff Ave 0.31mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,044 (+2%) 1mo $158,000 $77 76
141 Eagle St 0.35mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,193 (+10%) 6mo $36,500 $17 58
1529 Dudley Ave 0.31mi 6/2.0 2,194 (+10%) 21mo $55,000 $25 52
1004 Rudolph Pl 0.67mi 6/2.0 2,112 (+6%) 10mo $145,000 $69 51
514 Mary St 0.68mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,096 (+5%) 13mo $75,000 $36 44
1415 Elm St 0.39mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,260 (+13%) 19mo $90,000 $40 39
629 Lansing St 0.72mi 6/2.0 1,840 (-8%) 18mo $59,900 $33 38
504 Arthur St 0.31mi 6/3.0 2,288 (+14%) 24mo $130,000 $57 38
1681 West St 0.66mi 6/2.0 2,216 (+11%) 21mo $200,000 $90 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
35.6%
Equity multiple
3.76×
Total profit
$192,172
Equity at exit
$224,319
10-year hold
IRR
30.6%
Equity multiple
8.47×
Total profit
$521,121
Equity at exit
$483,752

Cash invested: $69,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13501

Home prices YoY
5.6%
Active inventory
144
Price-to-rent
13.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,978 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,306
Tax from tax record
$53 /mo · $639/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$625
Net cashflow
$890

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,852
Max offer price $249,000
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,031 -5% $960 +0% $890 +5% $819 +10% $749
Rent -10% $655 -5% $772 +0% $890 +5% $1,007 +10% $1,125
Rate -1.0pp $1,015 -0.5pp $953 base $890 +0.5pp $825 +1.0pp $760

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,978

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,250
Closing costs
$7,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-23
    days on market $249,000 Active 56 DOM
  2. 2026-06-22
    days on market $249,000 Active 55 DOM
  3. 2026-06-19
    days on market $249,000 Active 53 DOM
  4. 2026-06-18
    days on market $249,000 Active 52 DOM
  5. 2026-06-17
    days on market $249,000 Active 51 DOM
  6. 2026-06-16
    days on market $249,000 Active 50 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $249,000 Active 49 DOM
  8. 2026-06-14
    days on market $249,000 Active 47 DOM
  9. 2026-06-13
    days on market $249,000 Active 46 DOM
  10. 2026-06-10
    days on market $249,000 Active 44 DOM
  11. 2026-06-09
    days on market $249,000 Active 43 DOM
  12. 2026-06-08
    days on market $249,000 Active 42 DOM
  13. 2026-06-07
    days on market $249,000 Active 41 DOM
  14. 2026-06-03
    days on market $249,000 Active 37 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $249,000 Active 36 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $249,000 Active 35 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $249,000 Active 34 DOM
  18. 2026-05-30
    days on market $249,000 Active 33 DOM
  19. 2026-04-27
    listed $249,000 Active 322-char remark
  20. 2006-11-08
    historical
  21. 2006-09-05
    listed $59,900
  22. 2002-02-13
    soldstatus $16,038

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$639 · $53/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,424 · $202/mo
Expected delta
+$1,784/yr (+$149/mo · 279.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$35,736
− Mortgage interest
−$13,948
− Property taxes
−$639
− Insurance
−$1,245
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,859
− Management
−$2,859
− Depreciation
−$7,244
Taxable income
$6,943
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,666
After-tax cash flow
$9,012/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Utica City School District
NCES district ID
3629370
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
38% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$31,834
Composite
29.01/100
National rank
#6613
State rank
#562 of 590 in NY

Livability — Utica

Score
80/100
State rank
#104
US rank
#1589

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Utica, NY
County
Oneida County · 89,710 people
City population
72,968
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
Population (ZIP)
38,931
Household income
$52,548
Rent vs Own
49.2% rent · 50.8% own
Severe rent burden
2251.0

Population outlook (Oneida County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
225,223 people
By 2030
220,384 · -2.1%
By 2040
209,071 · -7.2%
By 2050
197,920 · -12.1%
By 2075
175,541 · -22.1%
By 2100
148,491 · -34.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.70)
Race & ethnicity
White 49% Two or more races 15% Hispanic / Latino 14% Black 14% Asian 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 8% Dominican 4%
Common ancestry
American 8% Romanian 3% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
25% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
Languages at home
62% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 11% Russian/Polish/Slavic 10% Spanish 9%

Political lean MEDSL · Oneida

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.3) · D 39.4% · R 60.6%
2008→2024 swing
-15.2pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -21.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.3 2020: R+15.5 2016: R+21.1 2012: R+5.3 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 20.28%
Current HPI
382.3726
Rent YoY
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1452.6% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $249,000 CNYIS
  • 2006-11-08 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2006-09-05 Listed $59,900 CNYIS
  • 2002-02-13 Sold (Public Records) $16,038 Public Records

Property tax history

-4.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $639 · +101.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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