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2633 N Layman Ave
B- Composite 66.57
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$54,900

2633 N Layman Ave · Indianapolis city (balance), IN 46218
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 888 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 110 Days on market
Built 1925 0.31 ac lot $62/sqft · 57% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Tremendous upside in this Ranch-style home in Warren Township. Tucked away in a secluded neighborhood but with easy access to schools, shopping, interstate/transportation. Large lot with ample space to add on, build garage or outbuildings. Partially fenced yard with storage shed and room for more. Start off your next project with a blank slate. Will need repairs and updates. Huge potential upside. This is a must see!

Key facts

  • Large lot
  • Ranch-style home
  • Storage shed

Tags

RANCH-STYLE HOMESECLUDED NEIGHBORHOODEASY ACCESS TO SCHOOLSLARGE LOTPARTIALLY FENCED YARDSTORAGE SHED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $55k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $363 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $55k).
  • Recommended offer: $50k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.2% vs local median 4.4% in Indianapolis city (balance) — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade B — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Indianapolis Public Schools (urban): math 14% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #286 of 301 in IN (top 95%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 77% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 334 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,906 units permitted in Marion County in 2024 (621 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($38k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $380 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Marion County population projected at +18% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.8% rent growth), your $15k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 110 days — a 9% lower offer ($50k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 23y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $21k (28%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $20k; list at $55k implies a 182% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.1% of price; built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $49,959 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 110 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.88%
Cap rate
14.23%
Cash-on-cash
28.36%
DSCR
2.26
GRM
4.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$128,461
List price
$54,900
Delta
-57.26%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2540 Kristen Dr 0.26mi 2/1.0 912 (+3%) 9mo $135,000 $148 76
3011 N Bolton Ave 0.46mi 2/1.0 876 (-1%) 1mo $98,000 $112 75
2937 Kristen Dr E 0.26mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+5%) 2mo $185,000 $198 73
2428 N Arlington Ave 0.52mi 2/1.0 846 (-5%) 1mo $104,200 $123 67
5555 E 23rd St 0.48mi 2/1.0 912 (+3%) 10mo $170,000 $186 65
6002 E 24th St 0.59mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+5%) 1mo $155,000 $166 58
3141 N Bolton Ave 0.60mi 2/1.0 800 (-10%) 1mo $165,900 $207 54
2422 N Arlington Ave 0.53mi 3/1.0 (+1) 816 (-8%) 5mo $110,000 $135 53
5603 E 22nd St 0.61mi 2/1.0 1,016 (+14%) 2mo $170,000 $167 46
5776 E 33rd St 0.72mi 3/1.0 (+1) 816 (-8%) 6mo $83,000 $102 43
6150 E 25th St 0.67mi 3/1.0 (+1) 960 (+8%) 10mo $155,000 $161 42
2219 N Webster Ave 0.74mi 3/1.0 (+1) 816 (-8%) 8mo $153,000 $188 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.81% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
19.9%
Equity multiple
1.79×
Total profit
$12,078
Equity at exit
$8,186
10-year hold
IRR
26.5%
Equity multiple
3.07×
Total profit
$31,825
Equity at exit
$4,747

Cash invested: $15,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46218

Home prices YoY
-17.1%
Rents YoY
0.8%
Active inventory
334
Price-to-rent
4.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,030 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$288
Tax from tax record
$140 /mo · $1,678/yr
Insurance
$23
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$216
Net cashflow
$363

Break-even live

Break-even rent $570
Max offer price $54,900
Occupancy floor 60%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $394 -5% $379 +0% $363 +5% $348 +10% $332
Rent -10% $282 -5% $323 +0% $363 +5% $404 +10% $445
Rate -1.0pp $391 -0.5pp $377 base $363 +0.5pp $349 +1.0pp $335

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$13,725
Closing costs
$1,647
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2404 N Lesley Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 763 $850 $1.11 44d 1 0.40mi
2308 N Ritter Ave Apt 24 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $825 $1.14 21d 1 0.48mi
2304 N Ritter Ave Apt 9 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $799 $1.10 21d 1 0.50mi
2302 N Ritter Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $788 $1.09 8d 2 0.50mi
2419 N Bolton Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 768 $950 $1.24 8d 1 0.50mi
2312 N Ritter Ave Apt 31 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $825 $1.14 22d 1 0.51mi
5923 E 24th St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 816 $950 $1.16 18d 1 0.53mi
3319 N Hawthorne Ln Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1084 $1,100 $1.01 24d 1 0.75mi
6046 E 21st St Indianapolis, IN 1.0–2.0 1.0 642 $886 $1.38 3d 9 0.81mi
6046 E 21st St Indianapolis, IN 1.0–2.0 1.0 792 $865 $1.09 22d 11 0.81mi
3301 Mardenna Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 925 $1,200 $1.30 44d 1 0.83mi
6120 Nimitz Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 864 $750 $0.87 44d 1 0.86mi
6136 Nimitz Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 864 $799 $0.92 21d 1 0.86mi
6267 E 24th St Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 981 $1,195 $1.22 2d 1 0.89mi
6119 Nimitz Dr Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 816 $850 $1.04 24d 1 0.89mi
5242 E 20th Pl Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $1,050 $1.46 8d 1 0.90mi
6154 Commodore Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 900 $950 $1.06 24d 1 0.91mi
6149 Commodore Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 816 $850 $1.04 24d 1 0.91mi
2194 N Riley Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,749 $1.59 44d 1 0.94mi
3316 N Emerson Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 912 $1,100 $1.21 24d 1 0.94mi
5119 E 21st St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 816 $1,199 $1.47 44d 1 0.94mi
5322 E 19th Pl Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $945 $1.31 44d 1 0.96mi
2950 N Dequincy St Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 888 $1,375 $1.55 14d 1 0.97mi
2226 N Kenyon St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 816 $850 $1.04 24d 1 0.97mi
3516 N Hawthorne Ln Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 925 $1,225 $1.32 5d 1 1.01mi
2932 Arthington Blvd Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 900 $1,350 $1.50 24d 1 1.05mi
4615 E 30th St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 660 $1,100 $1.67 24d 1 1.08mi
3636 N Whittier Pl Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 912 $995 $1.09 8d 1 1.11mi
3332 Wallace Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 936 $1,600 $1.71 24d 1 1.14mi
1702 N Ritter Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 750 $1,200 $1.60 4d 1 1.18mi
3718 N Audubon Rd Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 875 $1,300 $1.49 24d 1 1.20mi
3461 N Dequincy St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 900 $720 $0.80 44d 1 1.21mi
4726 E 34th St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 643 $800 $1.24 24d 1 1.24mi
1824 N Riley Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $1,150 $1.60 44d 1 1.29mi
3142 N Euclid Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,050 $1.00 44d 1 1.29mi
1951 N Bosart Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 728 $1,000 $1.37 4d 1 1.32mi
3315 N Euclid Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 780 $1,300 $1.67 15d 1 1.33mi
1424 N Campbell Ave Unit 1446 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 800 $920 $1.15 24d 1 1.36mi
1424 N Campbell Ave Unit 1424 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 750 $905 $1.21 24d 1 1.36mi
3149 N Gladstone Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.5 1036 $1,350 $1.30 8d 1 1.37mi

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-17
    status $54,900 Pending 110 DOM
  2. 2026-06-16
    days on market $54,900 Active 110 DOM
  3. 2026-06-15
    days on market $54,900 Active 109 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    days on market $54,900 Active 107 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $54,900 Active 106 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $54,900 Active 103 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $54,900 Active 102 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    pricedays on market $54,900 Active 101 DOM
  9. 2026-06-03
    days on market $59,900 Active 97 DOM
  10. 2026-06-02
    days on market $59,900 Active 96 DOM
  11. 2026-06-01
    days on market $59,900 Active 95 DOM
  12. 2026-05-31
    days on market $59,900 Active 94 DOM
  13. 2026-05-06
    price $59,900 420-char remark
    Show marketing remark (420 chars)

    Tremendous upside in this Ranch-style home in Warren Township. Tucked away in a secluded neighborhood but with easy access to schools, shopping, interstate/transportation. Large lot with ample space to add on, build garage or outbuildings. Partially fenced yard with storage shed and room for more. Start off your next project with a blank slate. Will need repairs and updates. Huge potential upside. This is a must see!

  14. 2026-03-31
    price $69,900 420-char remark
    Show marketing remark (420 chars)

    Tremendous upside in this Ranch-style home in Warren Township. Tucked away in a secluded neighborhood but with easy access to schools, shopping, interstate/transportation. Large lot with ample space to add on, build garage or outbuildings. Partially fenced yard with storage shed and room for more. Start off your next project with a blank slate. Will need repairs and updates. Huge potential upside. This is a must see!

  15. 2026-02-26
    listed $75,900 Active 420-char remark
    Show marketing remark (420 chars)

    Tremendous upside in this Ranch-style home in Warren Township. Tucked away in a secluded neighborhood but with easy access to schools, shopping, interstate/transportation. Large lot with ample space to add on, build garage or outbuildings. Partially fenced yard with storage shed and room for more. Start off your next project with a blank slate. Will need repairs and updates. Huge potential upside. This is a must see!

  16. 2023-10-29
    status Pending
  17. 2023-10-27
    historical
  18. 2023-10-12
    price $60,000
  19. 2023-08-05
    listed $84,900 Active
  20. 2020-04-06
    soldstatus $19,500
  21. 2014-08-01
    historical
  22. 2013-01-21
    listed $39,900
  23. 2008-07-30
    soldstatus $16,000
  24. 2008-06-09
    listed $17,900
  25. 2005-05-30
    historical
  26. 2005-03-23
    listed $74,000
  27. 2004-04-21
    soldstatus $11,000
  28. 2003-11-18
    listed $11,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,678 · $140/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,678 · $140/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,363
− Mortgage interest
−$3,075
− Property taxes
−$1,678
− Insurance
−$274
− Repairs & maintenance
−$989
− Management
−$989
− Depreciation
−$1,597
Taxable income
$3,760
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$902
After-tax cash flow
$3,457/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Indianapolis Public Schools
NCES district ID
1804770
Math proficiency
14% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$32,034
Composite
13.69/100
National rank
#9499
State rank
#286 of 301 in IN

Livability — Indianapolis city (balance)

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Indianapolis city (balance), IN
County
Marion County · 998,460 people
City population
881,119
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
Population (ZIP)
29,360
Household income
$38,063
Rent vs Own
47.2% rent · 52.8% own
Severe rent burden
2340.0

Population outlook (Marion County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,025,572 people
By 2030
1,065,727 · +3.9%
By 2040
1,141,577 · +11.3%
By 2050
1,208,920 · +17.9%
By 2075
1,367,288 · +33.3%
By 2100
1,438,201 · +40.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (68%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 68% White 18% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, Philippines
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Marion

2024 margin
Strong D (+27.7) · D 63.0% · R 35.3% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-0.7pp no change · 2008: 28.4pp · 2024: 27.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+27.7 2020: D+29.1 2016: D+22.8 2012: D+22.2 2008: D+28.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -81.57%
Current HPI
395.7071
Rent YoY
▲ 0.81%
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+403.4% since first listed
16 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-06 Price Changed $59,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-31 Price Changed $69,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-26 Listed $75,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-10-29 Pending MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-10-27 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-10-12 Price Changed $60,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-08-05 Listed $84,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-04-06 Sold (Public Records) $19,500 Public Records
  • 2014-08-01 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2013-01-21 Listed $39,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-07-30 Sold (MLS) $16,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-06-09 Listed $17,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2005-05-30 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2005-03-23 Listed $74,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-04-21 Sold (MLS) $11,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2003-11-18 Listed $11,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+6.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,678 · +3.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…