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1631 E Hayes St
C Composite 57.65
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +5.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$299,900

1631 E Hayes St · Pensacola, FL 32503
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,782 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 55 Days on market
Built 1952 9,583 sqft lot $168/sqft · 19% below area Est $369k · 19% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Experience the best of Pensacola living at 1631 E Hayes St, a charming 4-bedroom, 2-bathroom brick ranch that perfectly balances classic Southern character with modern versatility. Spanning over 1,780 square feet, this home greets you with a deep, welcoming front porch—the ideal spot for morning coffee or enjoying the coastal breeze. Inside, the spacious floor plan is anchored by a massive 21-foot living room and a bright kitchen-dining combo featuring beautiful original hardwood flooring. While the home is full of character and ready for immediate use, it is a property that invites a little extra love and cosmetic updating to truly shine and reach its full potential. This property of

Key facts

  • Front porch
  • Private entrance
  • Fully fenced lot

Tags

FRONT PORCHPRIVATE ENTRANCEFULLY FENCED LOTDEDICATED STORAGE SHEDQUICK ACCESS TO BEACH

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Publicly maintained road access
  • HOA & community: No homeowners association

Exterior

  • Parking: Front entrance parking; Guest parking; Parking lot
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Circuit breakers and copper wiring; Cable available
  • Home design: One-story brick residence; Resale property; Not attached to another property; Homesteaded
  • Construction: Brick construction; Slab foundation; Built as a one-level home
  • Exterior features: Back yard fencing; Front porch; Shingle roof; Central access lot feature

Interior

  • Kitchen: Granite counters; Dishwasher; Microwave
  • Bedrooms: Master bedroom on the first level, approx. 16.3' x 16.5'; Bedroom on the first level, approx. 9.5' x 13.2'; Bedroom on the first level, approx. 11.7' x 9.6'; Bedroom on the first level, approx. 11.5' x 9.8'
  • Flooring: Hardwood flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Heat pump heating; Heat pump cooling; Ceiling fans for additional cooling
  • Interior features: Baseboards; Ceiling fans; High-speed internet
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer included; Washer/Dryer hookups; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $300k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $281 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $295k (1.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $291k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.4% vs local median 3.6% in Pensacola — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#53 in FL, #924 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+.
  • Escambia (suburban): math 40% / reading 45% proficiency, ranked #56 of 73 in FL (top 77%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.4%/yr); 240 active listings in the ZIP; 12 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,479 units permitted in Escambia County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,952/mo this rent would consume 50% of the median local household income ($71k/yr) (locally 948% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Escambia County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 55 days — a 3% lower offer ($291k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 9 sale attempts since 5y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $30k (9%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $235k; 28% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1952 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→22/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $290,903 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 55 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1952 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
7.42%
Cash-on-cash
4.02%
DSCR
1.18
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$369,204
List price
$299,900
Delta
-18.77%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1631 E Maura St 0.13mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,642 (-8%) 1mo $153,000 $93 71
1402 E Leonard St 0.23mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,917 (+8%) 1mo $255,000 $133 65
1149 E Hayes St 0.46mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,848 (+4%) 1mo $475,000 $257 61
1421 E Texar Dr 0.31mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,938 (+9%) 0mo $544,000 $281 60
3705 N 12th Ave 0.66mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,852 (+4%) 1mo $335,000 $181 57
444 Woodbine Dr 0.57mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,860 (+4%) 2mo $475,000 $255 56
1918 N 17th Ave 0.74mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,800 (+1%) 1mo $275,000 $153 54
1714 E Hatton St 0.31mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,555 (-13%) 2mo $540,000 $347 54
1350 E Scott St 0.44mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,950 (+9%) 1mo $625,000 $321 52
1613 E Yonge St 0.46mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,579 (-11%) 3mo $575,000 $364 48
1121 E Maxwell St 0.73mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,716 (-4%) 4mo $492,000 $287 46
1412 E Bobe St 0.52mi 3/2.5 (-1) 2,015 (+13%) 4mo $725,000 $360 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.39% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-9.6%
Equity multiple
0.65×
Total profit
$-29,508
Equity at exit
$44,716
10-year hold
IRR
0.4%
Equity multiple
1.03×
Total profit
$2,285
Equity at exit
$25,930

Cash invested: $83,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32503

Rents YoY
3.4%
Active inventory
240
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,952 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,573
Tax from tax record
$353 /mo · $4,241/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$620
Net cashflow
$281

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,596
Max offer price $299,900
Occupancy floor 85%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $451 -5% $366 +0% $281 +5% $196 +10% $111
Rent -10% $48 -5% $164 +0% $281 +5% $398 +10% $514
Rate -1.0pp $432 -0.5pp $357 base $281 +0.5pp $203 +1.0pp $124

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$74,975
Closing costs
$8,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 12 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3014 Magnolia Ave Pensacola, FL 3.0 2.0 1650 $2,750 $1.67 24d 1 0.23mi
1501 E Cross St Pensacola, FL 4.0 2.0 1920 $3,200 $1.67 24d 1 0.26mi
1501 E Cross St Pensacola, FL 4.0 2.0 1920 $3,000 $1.56 14d 1 0.26mi
1301 E Cross St Pensacola, FL 3.0 2.0 2200 $3,900 $1.77 14d 1 0.38mi
1121 E Maxwell St Pensacola, FL 3.0 2.5 1716 $3,550 $2.07 24d 1 0.70mi
1414 E Mallory St Pensacola, FL 3.0 2.0 1323 $3,400 $2.57 24d 1 0.88mi
3547 Firestone Blvd Pensacola, FL 4.0 2.0 2000 $2,695 $1.35 24d 1 0.92mi
3545 Hopestill Rd Pensacola, FL 4.0 2.0 1984 $2,400 $1.21 24d 1 0.97mi
3791 Maule Rd Pensacola, FL 4.0 3.0 2000 $3,250 $1.62 24d 1 0.98mi
1704 E Lee St Pensacola, FL 3.0 2.0 1226 $2,295 $1.87 24d 1 1.07mi
3019 Keats Dr Pensacola, FL 4.0 2.5 2484 $4,400 $1.77 24d 1 1.25mi
4400 N 9th Ave Pensacola, FL 3.0 1.5 1713 $2,000 $1.17 24d 1 1.36mi

Listing history 48 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $299,900 Active 55 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $299,900 Active 54 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $299,900 Active 53 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $299,900 Active 52 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    pricedays on market $299,900 Active 50 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $300,000 Active 47 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $300,000 Active 46 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $300,000 Active 45 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $300,000 Active 44 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $300,000 Active 40 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $300,000 Active 39 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $300,000 Active 38 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $300,000 Active 37 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $300,000 Active 36 DOM
  15. 2026-05-03
    price $320,000 1790-char remark
  16. 2026-04-24
    listed $330,000 Active 1790-char remark
  17. 2026-04-17
    historical
  18. 2026-03-15
    price $330,000
  19. 2026-02-04
    price $334,000
  20. 2026-01-16
    price $344,000
  21. 2025-11-14
    listed $349,000 Active
  22. 2023-10-04
    historical
  23. 2023-09-12
    status Active
  24. 2023-09-12
    price $325,000
  25. 2023-08-17
    status Pending
  26. 2023-08-07
    historical Contingent
  27. 2023-07-20
    price $347,000
  28. 2023-06-02
    status Active
  29. 2023-06-01
    historical Contingent
  30. 2023-05-18
    price $349,000
  31. 2023-05-17
    status Active
  32. 2023-05-15
    historical Contingent
  33. 2023-04-07
    listed $359,000 Active
  34. 2022-10-18
    historical
  35. 2022-09-24
    price $379,000
  36. 2022-08-31
    listed $389,000 Active
  37. 2021-12-21
    soldstatus $235,000
  38. 2021-12-21
    status Pending
  39. 2021-12-20
    soldstatus $235,000 Sold
  40. 2021-11-25
    historical Contingent
  41. 2021-11-04
    price $230,000
  42. 2021-10-27
    price $235,000
  43. 2021-10-12
    status Active
  44. 2021-10-05
    status Pending
  45. 2021-09-09
    listed $249,000 Active
  46. 1988-06-01
    soldstatus $25,000
  47. 1987-08-01
    soldstatus $22,400
  48. 1986-12-01
    soldstatus $30,100

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$4,241 · $353/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,241 · $353/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 10/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 22 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$35,424
− Mortgage interest
−$16,799
− Property taxes
−$4,241
− Insurance
−$1,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,834
− Management
−$2,834
− Depreciation
−$8,724
Taxable loss
−$1,508
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$362
After-tax cash flow
$3,734/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Escambia
NCES district ID
1200510
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
45% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$44,649
Composite
36.04/100
National rank
#4773
State rank
#56 of 73 in FL

Livability — Pensacola

Score
83/100
State rank
#53
US rank
#924

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Pensacola, FL
County
Escambia County · 301,722 people
City population
237,636
Metro
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL
Population (ZIP)
33,559
Household income
$71,411
Rent vs Own
30.8% rent · 69.2% own
Severe rent burden
948.0

Population outlook (Escambia County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
334,637 people
By 2030
345,779 · +3.3%
By 2040
364,828 · +9.0%
By 2050
378,514 · +13.1%
By 2075
403,220 · +20.5%
By 2100
386,125 · +15.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Black 20% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 5% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Italian 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 3% Arabic 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Escambia

2024 margin
R (+19.5) · D 39.7% · R 59.2% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
-0.2pp no change · 2008: -19.3pp · 2024: -19.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+19.5 2020: R+15.1 2016: R+20.6 2012: R+20.6 2008: R+19.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -300.02%
Current HPI
294.4873
Rent YoY
▲ 3.39%
Metro
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+896.3% since first listed
36 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-10 Price Changed $299,900 PARMLS
  • 2026-05-26 Price Changed $300,000 PARMLS
  • 2026-05-03 Price Changed $320,000 PARMLS
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $330,000 PARMLS
  • 2026-04-17 Listing Removed PARMLS
  • 2026-03-15 Price Changed $330,000 PARMLS
  • 2026-02-04 Price Changed $334,000 PARMLS
  • 2026-01-16 Price Changed $344,000 PARMLS
  • 2025-11-14 Listed $349,000 PARMLS
  • 2023-10-04 Listing Removed PARMLS
  • 2023-09-12 Relisted PARMLS
  • 2023-09-12 Price Changed $325,000 PARMLS
  • 2023-08-17 Pending PARMLS
  • 2023-08-07 Contingent PARMLS
  • 2023-07-20 Price Changed $347,000 PARMLS
  • 2023-06-02 Relisted PARMLS
  • 2023-06-01 Contingent PARMLS
  • 2023-05-18 Price Changed $349,000 PARMLS
  • 2023-05-17 Relisted PARMLS
  • 2023-05-15 Contingent PARMLS
  • 2023-04-07 Listed $359,000 PARMLS
  • 2022-10-18 Listing Removed PARMLS
  • 2022-09-24 Price Changed $379,000 PARMLS
  • 2022-08-31 Listed $389,000 PARMLS
  • 2021-12-21 Sold (Public Records) $235,000 Public Records
  • 2021-12-21 Pending PARMLS
  • 2021-12-20 Sold (MLS) $235,000 PARMLS
  • 2021-11-25 Contingent PARMLS
  • 2021-11-04 Price Changed $230,000 PARMLS
  • 2021-10-27 Price Changed $235,000 PARMLS
  • 2021-10-12 Relisted PARMLS
  • 2021-10-05 Pending PARMLS
  • 2021-09-09 Listed $249,000 PARMLS
  • 1988-06-01 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records
  • 1987-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $22,400 Public Records
  • 1986-12-01 Sold (Public Records) $30,100 Public Records

Property tax history

+24.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,241 · +15.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…