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1088 Dayton Ave Fourplex
B- Composite 67.98
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.1/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$499,900

1088 Dayton Ave · St. Paul, MN 55104
16 bd · 16.0 ba · 4,572 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1922 3,615 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Charming 1920s brick fourplex full of character, warmth, and timeless architectural detail. This classic investment property features four 1-bedroom, 1-bathroom units, each offering functional layouts with vintage charm throughout. From the moment you arrive, the beautiful brick exterior, covered entry, and original details set the tone for a property with lasting appeal. Inside, you?ll find natural woodwork, original trim, beautiful built-ins, hardwood floors in the upper-level units, classic radiators, and large windows that bring in great natural light. The living and dining spaces showcase the character buyers and tenants love in historic properties, while the kitchens and bathrooms offer practical everyday functionality. Ideally located near schools, parks, restaurants, shopping, and everyday conveniences, this fourplex is a great opportunity for an investor, owner-occupant, or anyone looking to add a solid multi-family property to their portfolio. With its charming 1920s craftsmanship, desirable location, and four separate one-bedroom units, this property offers both character and income potential.

Key facts

  • Natural woodwork
  • Brick fourplex
  • Original trim

Tags

BRICK FOURPLEXCOVERED ENTRYNATURAL WOODWORKORIGINAL TRIMBUILT-INSHARDWOOD FLOORS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Property generates gross income of $17,247.50; Net operating income of $7,721.60; Owner pays gas, grounds care, repairs, sewer, snow removal, and water; Tenant pays electricity; Reported expenses: Electric $3,576.15; Maintenance $1,047.25; Manager $275; Trash $339.56
  • HOA & community: Coin-op laundry owned

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking only
  • Utilities: City water connected; City sewer connected; Electric with circuit breakers; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential income property; Two levels; Not owner-occupied
  • Construction: Brick and stone construction; Shingle roof (over 8 years old); Other foundation
  • Exterior features: Stone exterior accents; Light tree coverage on lot; City street frontage, public maintained road

Interior

  • Kitchen: Units include range and refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Four total bedrooms; Each unit is a 1-bedroom unit (4 units total)
  • Bathrooms: Each unit has one full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Boiler heating; No central cooling
  • Interior features: Full, unfinished basement; Coin-op laundry owned (association amenity)
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry located in basement; Coin-operated laundry on site

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4 × 4-bed/4.0-bath units multifamily listed at $500k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $6k ($78k/yr) — positive. Per door: $2k/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($13k rent vs $500k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade B — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • St. Paul Public School District (urban): math 21% / reading 33% proficiency, ranked #270 of 301 in MN (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 64% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.5%/yr); 191 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 1,202 units permitted in Ramsey County in 2024 (880 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $12,746/mo this rent would consume 202% of the median local household income ($76k/yr) (locally 2116% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $15k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ramsey County population projected at +27% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 2.5% rent growth), your $140k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 9 sale attempts since 22y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $325k; list at $500k implies a 54% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1922 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $499,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1922 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.55%
Cap rate
21.83%
Cash-on-cash
55.50%
DSCR
3.47
GRM
3.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.5% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
53.2%
Equity multiple
3.32×
Total profit
$325,195
Equity at exit
$74,537
10-year hold
IRR
58.3%
Equity multiple
6.64×
Total profit
$789,292
Equity at exit
$43,222

Cash invested: $139,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55104

Rents YoY
2.5%
Active inventory
191
Price-to-rent
13.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$12,746 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,622
Tax from tax record
$766 /mo · $9,192/yr
Insurance
$208
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$2,677
Net cashflow
$6,474

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,552
Max offer price $499,900
Occupancy floor 44%

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (4 units) $12,746

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$124,975
Closing costs
$14,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $499,900 Active 3 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $499,900 Active 2 DOM
  3. 2026-06-15
    remarks 693-char remark
  4. 2026-06-15
    listed $499,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$9,192 · $766/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$9,192 · $766/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$152,952
− Mortgage interest
−$28,002
− Property taxes
−$9,192
− Insurance
−$2,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$12,236
− Management
−$12,236
− Depreciation
−$14,543
Taxable income
$74,243
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$17,818
After-tax cash flow
$59,864/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
St. Paul Public School District
NCES district ID
2733840
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$48,316
Composite
23.51/100
National rank
#7868
State rank
#270 of 301 in MN

Livability — St. Paul

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
St. Paul, MN
County
Ramsey County · 542,837 people
City population
280,599
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Population (ZIP)
45,762
Household income
$75,712
Rent vs Own
46.9% rent · 53.1% own
Severe rent burden
2116.0

Population outlook (Ramsey County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
603,431 people
By 2030
636,459 · +5.5%
By 2040
700,596 · +16.1%
By 2050
765,819 · +26.9%
By 2075
929,297 · +54.0%
By 2100
1,053,924 · +74.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Black 19% Two or more races 10% Asian 7% Hispanic / Latino 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 8% Romanian 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Vietnam, China
Languages at home
83% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Asian/Pacific 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ramsey

2024 margin
Solid D (+43.3) · D 70.5% · R 27.2% · Other 2.3%
2008→2024 swing
+9.4pp toward D · 2008: 33.9pp · 2024: 43.3pp
All cycles
2024: D+43.3 2020: D+45.4 2016: D+39.4 2012: D+35.3 2008: D+33.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -532.26%
Current HPI
245.6146
Rent YoY
▲ 2.50%
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+46.8% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-13 Listed $499,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-06-13 Listed $499,900 WWRA
  • 2023-01-05 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-10-21 Listed $648,500 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2009-09-30 Sold (MLS) $325,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2009-09-10 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2009-01-29 Listed $345,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2009-01-28 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-08-07 Listed $350,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-04-30 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-01-09 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-01-09 Listed $366,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-04-20 Listed $369,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-04-11 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-01-03 Listed $409,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-09-24 Sold (MLS) $340,500 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-08-27 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-06-25 Listed $340,500 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+2.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $9,192 · +0.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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