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407-409 W 8th Ave Duplex
C+ Composite 63.18
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.9/30.0
  • DSCR +8.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Condition / age +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$299,900

407-409 W 8th Ave · West Homestead, PA 15120
8 bd · 6.0 ba · — sqft · MultiFamily · 254 Days on market
Good condition 3,415 sqft lot ↓ 40% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Wonderful opportunity! Located on a busy street in Homestead this property is a perfect investment opportunity! 2 Store fronts on main level and 5 apartments are perfect for income potential with most of them already being mostly remodeled! 80% of the work is done. Put a little elbow grease into this one and you will have an awesome property when completed! Centrally located!! Close to shopping and transportation! Awesome investment!!

Key facts

  • 5 apartments
  • Centrally located
  • Mostly remodeled

Tags

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY2 STORE FRONTS5 APARTMENTSMOSTLY REMODELEDCENTRALLY LOCATEDCLOSE TO SHOPPING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 4-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $300k. Condition is rated good.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $738 ($9k/yr) — positive. Per door: $369/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $300k).
  • Recommended offer: $264k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#353 in PA, #3,104 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Steel Valley SD (suburban): math 29% / reading 45% proficiency, ranked #403 of 539 in PA (top 75%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.1%/yr); 92 active listings in the ZIP; 2,996 units permitted in Allegheny County in 2024 (1,588 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,558/mo this rent would consume 77% of the median local household income ($56k/yr) (locally 669% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.1% rent growth), your $84k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 254 days — a 12% lower offer ($264k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $263,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 254 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.19%
Cap rate
9.25%
Cash-on-cash
10.55%
DSCR
1.47
GRM
7.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$122,576
List price
$299,900
Delta
144.66%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.06% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
0.7%
Equity multiple
1.03×
Total profit
$2,313
Equity at exit
$44,716
10-year hold
IRR
11.4%
Equity multiple
1.94×
Total profit
$78,858
Equity at exit
$25,930

Cash invested: $83,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 15120

Home prices YoY
-16.9%
Rents YoY
4.1%
Active inventory
92
Price-to-rent
14.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,558 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,573
Tax est. 1.5%
$375 /mo · $4,498/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$747
Net cashflow
$738

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,623
Max offer price $299,900
Occupancy floor 74%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $946 -5% $842 +0% $738 +5% $635 +10% $531
Rent -10% $457 -5% $598 +0% $738 +5% $879 +10% $1,019
Rate -1.0pp $889 -0.5pp $815 base $738 +0.5pp $661 +1.0pp $582

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,558

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$74,975
Closing costs
$8,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $299,900 Active 254 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $299,900 Active 253 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $299,900 Active 252 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $299,900 Active 251 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $299,900 Active 249 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $299,900 Active 245 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $299,900 Active 244 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $299,900 Active 243 DOM
  9. 2026-06-05
    days on market $299,900 Active 240 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $299,900 Active 239 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $299,900 Active 238 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $299,900 Active 237 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $299,900 Active 236 DOM
  14. 2026-05-01
    price $299,900 441-char remark
    Show marketing remark (441 chars)

    Wonderful opportunity! Located on a busy street in Homestead this property is a perfect investment opportunity! 2 Store fronts on main level and 5 apartments are perfect for income potential with most of them already being mostly remodeled! 80% of the work is done. Put a little elbow grease into this one and you will have an awesome property when completed! Centrally located!! Close to shopping and transportation! Awesome investment!!

  15. 2026-03-25
    price $359,900 441-char remark
    Show marketing remark (441 chars)

    Wonderful opportunity! Located on a busy street in Homestead this property is a perfect investment opportunity! 2 Store fronts on main level and 5 apartments are perfect for income potential with most of them already being mostly remodeled! 80% of the work is done. Put a little elbow grease into this one and you will have an awesome property when completed! Centrally located!! Close to shopping and transportation! Awesome investment!!

  16. 2026-01-12
    price $399,900 441-char remark
    Show marketing remark (441 chars)

    Wonderful opportunity! Located on a busy street in Homestead this property is a perfect investment opportunity! 2 Store fronts on main level and 5 apartments are perfect for income potential with most of them already being mostly remodeled! 80% of the work is done. Put a little elbow grease into this one and you will have an awesome property when completed! Centrally located!! Close to shopping and transportation! Awesome investment!!

  17. 2025-11-04
    price $449,900 441-char remark
    Show marketing remark (441 chars)

    Wonderful opportunity! Located on a busy street in Homestead this property is a perfect investment opportunity! 2 Store fronts on main level and 5 apartments are perfect for income potential with most of them already being mostly remodeled! 80% of the work is done. Put a little elbow grease into this one and you will have an awesome property when completed! Centrally located!! Close to shopping and transportation! Awesome investment!!

  18. 2025-10-07
    listed $499,900 Active 441-char remark
    Show marketing remark (441 chars)

    Wonderful opportunity! Located on a busy street in Homestead this property is a perfect investment opportunity! 2 Store fronts on main level and 5 apartments are perfect for income potential with most of them already being mostly remodeled! 80% of the work is done. Put a little elbow grease into this one and you will have an awesome property when completed! Centrally located!! Close to shopping and transportation! Awesome investment!!

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$42,696
− Mortgage interest
−$16,799
− Property taxes
−$4,498
− Insurance
−$1,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,416
− Management
−$3,416
− Depreciation
−$8,724
Taxable income
$4,343
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,042
After-tax cash flow
$7,817/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 12 photos

Good 75/100 Moderate rehab

This multi-family property is in moderate rehab stage with 80% of work completed. The kitchen and bathrooms are in progress, and the property is ready for a fresh coat of paint and landscaping improvements to maximize its value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Kitchen countertops — Missing and need to be installed
  • Major Kitchen appliances — Missing and need to be installed
  • Major Bathroom sinks — Missing and need to be installed
  • Major Bathroom cabinets — Missing and need to be installed
  • Minor Landscaping — Some landscaping present, but could be improved

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Complete kitchen and bathroom installations — Both improve resale and rental value
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and rental value

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
Kitchen countertops · Missing and need to be installed Major $15,000–50,000
Kitchen appliances · Missing and need to be installed Major $15,000–50,000
Bathroom sinks · Missing and need to be installed Major $15,000–50,000
Bathroom cabinets · Missing and need to be installed Major $15,000–50,000
Landscaping · Some landscaping present, but could be improved Minor $500–3,000
Total estimated repair cost · 5 items $60,500–203,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both Complete kitchen and bathroom installations — Both improve resale and rental value
  • Both Landscaping improvements — Enhances curb appeal and rental value

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Steel Valley SD
NCES district ID
4222790
Math proficiency
29% ▼ -1.00%
Reading proficiency
45% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$39,505
Composite
30.94/100
National rank
#6111
State rank
#403 of 539 in PA

Livability — West Homestead

Score
77/100
State rank
#353
US rank
#3104

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety C+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
West Homestead, PA
County
Allegheny County · 1,022,028 people
City population
17,999
Metro
Pittsburgh, PA
Population (ZIP)
18,029
Household income
$55,714
Rent vs Own
36.8% rent · 63.2% own
Severe rent burden
669.0

Population outlook (Allegheny County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,250,282 people
By 2030
1,256,482 · +0.5%
By 2040
1,256,318 · +0.5%
By 2050
1,244,169 · -0.5%
By 2075
1,197,693 · -4.2%
By 2100
1,093,187 · -12.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Black 20% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 1% Scotch-Irish 1%
Foreign-born
3% · South Korea, Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Allegheny

2024 margin
Strong D (+20.3) · D 59.7% · R 39.4%
2008→2024 swing
+4.8pp toward D · 2008: 15.5pp · 2024: 20.3pp
All cycles
2024: D+20.3 2020: D+20.4 2016: D+16.4 2012: D+14.4 2008: D+15.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -59.52%
Current HPI
292.5607
Rent YoY
▲ 4.06%
Metro
Pittsburgh, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-40.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-01 Price Changed $299,900 West Penn MLS
  • 2026-03-25 Price Changed $359,900 West Penn MLS
  • 2026-01-12 Price Changed $399,900 West Penn MLS
  • 2025-11-04 Price Changed $449,900 West Penn MLS
  • 2025-10-07 Listed $499,900 West Penn MLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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