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3021 Border St
D Composite 43.61
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.3/5.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$19,900

3021 Border St · Birmingham, AL 35208
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 883 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 217 Days on market
Built 1944 5,227 sqft lot $23/sqft · 69% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great opportunity to invest in this home with great potential. Sold As-Is. The buyer must sign the Hold Harmless Agreement to view the property!

Key facts

  • 5,227 sq ft lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1944

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $20k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $610 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($929 rent vs $20k).
  • Recommended offer: $18k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 43.0% vs local median 6.2% in Birmingham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, schools F, crime F.
  • Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.2%/yr); 122 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 48% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $138 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $597 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.2% rent growth), your $6k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 217 days — a 12% lower offer ($18k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 5y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (43%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $7k; list at $20k implies a 200% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1944 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $17,512 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 217 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1944 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.67%
Cap rate
43.05%
Cash-on-cash
131.27%
DSCR
6.84
GRM
1.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$68,511
List price
$19,900
Delta
-70.95%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1825 Madison Ave SW 0.61mi 3/1.0 (+1) 887 (+0%) 15mo $117,000 $132 54
1324 1st Ct W 0.35mi 2/1.0 978 (+11%) 22mo $27,900 $29 48
2301 27th St 0.74mi 2/1.0 917 (+4%) 23mo $53,000 $58 40
1722 Decatur Ave 0.65mi 3/1.0 (+1) 948 (+7%) 23mo $84,500 $89 33
2915 Avenue X 0.68mi 2/1.0 996 (+13%) 24mo $66,000 $66 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.24% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
8.13×
Total profit
$39,735
Equity at exit
$2,967
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
19.51×
Total profit
$103,123
Equity at exit
$1,721

Cash invested: $5,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35208

Home prices YoY
-18.1%
Rents YoY
7.2%
Active inventory
122
Price-to-rent
1.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$929 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$104
Tax from tax record
$12 /mo · $141/yr
Insurance
$8
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$195
Net cashflow
$610

Break-even live

Break-even rent $157
Max offer price $19,900
Occupancy floor 29%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$4,975
Closing costs
$597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1621 2nd Ct W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1074 $1,095 $1.02 43d 1 0.18mi
2916 24th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 850 $590 $0.69 23d 1 0.26mi
219 12th St W Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 800 $799 $1.00 23d 1 0.54mi
132 17th St SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 738 $945 $1.28 43d 1 0.58mi
2421 29th Street Ensley Unit C Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 950 $703 $0.74 23d 1 0.60mi
2621 20th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1117 $1,295 $1.16 43d 1 0.62mi
2329 30th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 917 $990 $1.08 23d 1 0.65mi
2661 Bush Blvd Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1024 $1,200 $1.17 43d 1 0.65mi
3012 Avenue X Unit C Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 620 $650 $1.05 11d 1 0.66mi
1228 Fulton Ave SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 900 $800 $0.89 44d 1 0.76mi
1024 4th Ave W Unit B Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 840 $823 $0.98 43d 1 0.77mi
2037 26th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1074 $995 $0.93 43d 1 0.82mi
405 11th St SW Unit B Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 1065 $800 $0.75 43d 1 0.82mi
1000 4th Ave W Unit 4 Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 840 $823 $0.98 23d 1 0.82mi
521 16th St SW Unit 523 Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 800 $800 $1.00 43d 1 0.83mi
908 4th Ave W Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 700 $745 $1.06 23d 1 0.89mi
1933 Saint Charles Ct SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1106 $1,050 $0.95 23d 1 0.94mi
719 Washington Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1064 $950 $0.89 11d 1 1.08mi
1100 Cotton Ave SW Unit b Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.5 816 $988 $1.21 43d 1 1.09mi
2028 Lee Ter SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 884 $695 $0.79 43d 1 1.15mi
914 14th St SW Unit B Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 580 $600 $1.03 11d 1 1.15mi
914 14th St SW Unit A Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 577 $600 $1.04 23d 1 1.15mi
914 14th St SW Unit B Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 577 $700 $1.21 23d 1 1.15mi
916 14th St SW Unit F Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 870 $800 $0.92 43d 1 1.15mi
916 14th St SW Unit F Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 800 $800 $1.00 11d 1 1.15mi
916 14th St SW Unit A Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 870 $800 $0.92 23d 1 1.15mi
624 4th Ct W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 992 $1,250 $1.26 43d 1 1.17mi
208 22nd St SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 926 $1,050 $1.13 3d 1 1.21mi
4813 Court S Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1118 $1,125 $1.01 43d 1 1.22mi
1316 Court R Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 904 $900 $1.00 10d 1 1.24mi
617 7th St W Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1120 $1,175 $1.05 43d 1 1.25mi
1616 28th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1081 $1,100 $1.02 43d 1 1.28mi
1306 Avenue R Unit R Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 980 $950 $0.97 3d 1 1.30mi
1306 Avenue R Unit R Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 980 $950 $0.97 43d 1 1.30mi
2216 Lee Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 902 $900 $1.00 23d 1 1.31mi
1609 Pike Rd Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.5 820 $800 $0.98 19d 5 1.31mi
2610 Avenue P Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1014 $850 $0.84 43d 1 1.35mi
413 Fulton Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 940 $525 $0.56 2d 1 1.38mi
1624 19th Street Ensley Apt B Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 676 $875 $1.29 23d 1 1.39mi
1521 27th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1120 $1,000 $0.89 43d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 26 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $19,900 Active 217 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $19,900 Active 216 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $19,900 Active 215 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $19,900 Active 214 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $19,900 Active 212 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $29,000 Active 209 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $29,000 Active 208 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $29,000 Active 207 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $29,000 Active 206 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $29,000 Active 202 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $29,000 Active 201 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $29,000 Active 200 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $29,000 Active 199 DOM
  14. 2026-03-19
    price $29,000 144-char remark
    Show marketing remark (144 chars)

    Great opportunity to invest in this home with great potential. Sold As-Is. The buyer must sign the Hold Harmless Agreement to view the property!

  15. 2025-11-10
    listed $35,000 Active 144-char remark
    Show marketing remark (144 chars)

    Great opportunity to invest in this home with great potential. Sold As-Is. The buyer must sign the Hold Harmless Agreement to view the property!

  16. 2022-12-22
    soldstatus $6,623 Sold 256-char remark
    Show marketing remark (256 chars)

    Great investment opportunity in the FANTASTIC area! Whether you're looking for a rental, section 8 property, first time homeowner, fix and flip or anything else that this great street has to offer. Home needs significant repairs and is a handyman special.

  17. 2022-12-17
    historical Contingent 256-char remark
    Show marketing remark (256 chars)

    Great investment opportunity in the FANTASTIC area! Whether you're looking for a rental, section 8 property, first time homeowner, fix and flip or anything else that this great street has to offer. Home needs significant repairs and is a handyman special.

  18. 2022-12-17
    price $10,000 256-char remark
    Show marketing remark (256 chars)

    Great investment opportunity in the FANTASTIC area! Whether you're looking for a rental, section 8 property, first time homeowner, fix and flip or anything else that this great street has to offer. Home needs significant repairs and is a handyman special.

  19. 2022-11-29
    status Active 256-char remark
    Show marketing remark (256 chars)

    Great investment opportunity in the FANTASTIC area! Whether you're looking for a rental, section 8 property, first time homeowner, fix and flip or anything else that this great street has to offer. Home needs significant repairs and is a handyman special.

  20. 2022-11-20
    status Pending 256-char remark
    Show marketing remark (256 chars)

    Great investment opportunity in the FANTASTIC area! Whether you're looking for a rental, section 8 property, first time homeowner, fix and flip or anything else that this great street has to offer. Home needs significant repairs and is a handyman special.

  21. 2022-10-26
    historical Contingent 256-char remark
    Show marketing remark (256 chars)

    Great investment opportunity in the FANTASTIC area! Whether you're looking for a rental, section 8 property, first time homeowner, fix and flip or anything else that this great street has to offer. Home needs significant repairs and is a handyman special.

  22. 2022-10-16
    listed $21,000 Active 256-char remark
    Show marketing remark (256 chars)

    Great investment opportunity in the FANTASTIC area! Whether you're looking for a rental, section 8 property, first time homeowner, fix and flip or anything else that this great street has to offer. Home needs significant repairs and is a handyman special.

  23. 2021-08-03
    soldstatus $10,000 Sold
  24. 2021-06-19
    price $18,998
  25. 2021-05-06
    price $18,999
  26. 2021-04-14
    listed $19,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$141 · $12/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$141 · $12/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,148
− Mortgage interest
−$1,115
− Property taxes
−$141
− Insurance
−$100
− Repairs & maintenance
−$892
− Management
−$892
− Depreciation
−$579
Taxable income
$7,431
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,783
After-tax cash flow
$5,531/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Birmingham City
NCES district ID
0100390
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$31,988
Composite
9.49/100
National rank
#9850
State rank
#116 of 129 in AL

Livability — Birmingham

Score
67/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#10412

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Birmingham, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
210,422
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
13,412
Household income
$38,561
Rent vs Own
35.8% rent · 64.2% own
Severe rent burden
573.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (94%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 94% White 4% Hispanic / Latino 2% Two or more races 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -33.99%
Current HPI
153.414
Rent YoY
▲ 7.24%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+52.6% since first listed
13 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-19 Price Changed $29,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2025-11-10 Listed $35,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2022-12-22 Sold (MLS) $6,623 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2022-12-17 Contingent Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2022-12-17 Price Changed $10,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2022-11-29 Relisted Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2022-11-20 Pending Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2022-10-26 Contingent Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2022-10-16 Listed $21,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2021-08-03 Sold (MLS) $10,000 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2021-06-19 Price Changed $18,998 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2021-05-06 Price Changed $18,999 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2021-04-14 Listed $19,000 Greater Alabama MLS

Property tax history

-10.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $141 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…