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15 Laser St
B+ Composite 77.92
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.7/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$69,900

15 Laser St · Rochester, NY 14621
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,124 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1910 4,043 sqft lot Est $114k · 38% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Very quaint little houise

Key facts

  • New carpet
  • Water heater
  • Electric riser

Tags

TEAR-OFF ROOFELECTRIC RISERWATER HEATERNEW CARPETFRESHLY PAINTED INTERIOR

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water (connected); Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-story property; Existing construction
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Blacktop driveway; Fully fenced yard; Near public transit; Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas range; Gas oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms on the main level
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Luxury vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Separate/formal dining room; Eat-in kitchen; Bedroom on main level; Full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $70k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $747 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $70k).
  • Recommended offer: $69k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 19.1% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.9%/yr); 114 active listings in the ZIP; 27 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,516/mo this rent would consume 51% of the median local household income ($35k/yr) (locally 2756% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $483 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $20k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($69k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 12y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $5k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $33k; list at $70k implies a 112% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $68,851 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.17%
Cap rate
19.11%
Cash-on-cash
45.79%
DSCR
3.04
GRM
3.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$113,524
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
623 Avenue D 0.12mi 3/1.0 1,254 (+12%) 2mo $70,000 $56 73
34 Zygment St 0.52mi 3/1.0 1,137 (+1%) 2mo $182,000 $160 72
95 Cleon St 0.51mi 3/1.0 1,089 (-3%) 1mo $83,000 $76 70
82 Kosciusko St 0.52mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,137 (+1%) 3mo $174,000 $153 67
172 Moulson St 0.42mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,091 (-3%) 2mo $159,000 $146 65
233 Avenue D 0.60mi 3/1.0 1,176 (+5%) 1mo $30,000 $26 63
235 Ernst St 0.70mi 3/1.5 1,164 (+4%) 2mo $170,000 $146 57
101 Rauber St 0.69mi 3/1.0 1,025 (-9%) 2mo $144,000 $140 52
285 Avenue B 0.66mi 3/1.0 1,292 (+15%) 1mo $50,000 $39 43
1271 North St 0.54mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,276 (+14%) 2mo $128,900 $101 43
56 Northlane Dr 0.71mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,232 (+10%) 2mo $90,142 $73 43
207 Herald St 0.70mi 3/2.0 1,288 (+15%) 1mo $60,000 $47 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
48.4%
Equity multiple
3.26×
Total profit
$44,249
Equity at exit
$10,422
10-year hold
IRR
56.1%
Equity multiple
7.96×
Total profit
$136,252
Equity at exit
$6,044

Cash invested: $19,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14621

Home prices YoY
-4.0%
Rents YoY
8.9%
Active inventory
114
Price-to-rent
3.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,516 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$367
Tax from tax record
$55 /mo · $662/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$318
Net cashflow
$747

Break-even live

Break-even rent $571
Max offer price $69,900
Occupancy floor 46%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $786 -5% $767 +0% $747 +5% $727 +10% $707
Rent -10% $627 -5% $687 +0% $747 +5% $807 +10% $867
Rate -1.0pp $782 -0.5pp $765 base $747 +0.5pp $729 +1.0pp $710

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,475
Closing costs
$2,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 27 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
239 Weyl St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1208 $1,600 $1.32 20d 1 0.25mi
100 Fairbanks St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1456 $1,100 $0.76 45d 1 0.29mi
11 Maria St Unit 1 DN Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 800 $895 $1.12 44d 1 0.55mi
176 Roycroft Dr Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1169 $950 $0.81 11d 1 0.60mi
493 Hollenbeck St Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 936 $1,275 $1.36 15d 1 0.67mi
127 Carter St #125 Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 1320 $1,400 $1.06 44d 1 0.77mi
14-42 Seneca Manor Dr Rochester, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 800 $1,120 $1.40 44d 1 0.83mi
171 Mohawk St Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1054 $1,775 $1.68 44d 1 0.88mi
76 Avenue A Unit Up Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 796 $1,700 $2.14 44d 1 0.89mi
25 Trust St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1003 $1,600 $1.60 4d 1 0.91mi
117 Northaven Ter Rochester, NY 4.0 2.0 1460 $1,975 $1.35 11d 1 1.03mi
28-30 Carthage Dr Unit 28 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1415 $1,600 $1.13 24d 1 1.04mi
56 Brambury Dr Rochester, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 720 $1,425 $1.98 11d 1 1.12mi
83 Navarre Rd Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1322 $2,250 $1.70 3d 1 1.18mi
Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 896 $1,100 $1.23 14d 1 1.19mi
1750 Hudson Ave Irondequoit, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 654 $1,900 $2.90 3d 4 1.22mi
1016 Lake Ave Unit 1 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,600 $1.23 44d 1 1.27mi
21 Portland Ct Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 850 $1,210 $1.42 44d 1 1.27mi
89 Twin Beeches Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1096 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 1.34mi
47 Priscilla St Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 1250 $1,900 $1.52 22d 1 1.35mi
84 Twin Beeches Rochester, NY 2.0 1.5 1096 $1,250 $1.14 24d 1 1.35mi
32 Portland Pkwy Rochester, NY 2.0 1.0 652 $1,485 $2.28 3d 8 1.36mi
147 5th St Rochester, NY 4.0 1.0 1289 $1,950 $1.51 22d 1 1.41mi
95 Onondaga Rd Rochester, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 825 $1,630 $1.98 3d 1 1.42mi
45 Clay Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,700 $1.70 15d 1 1.42mi
52 Frances St Rochester, NY 4.0 1.0 1256 $1,595 $1.27 44d 1 1.49mi
248 Flower City Park Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1350 $1,800 $1.33 4d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 13 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $69,900 Active 16 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $69,900 Active 15 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $69,900 Active 14 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $69,900 Active 13 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $69,900 Active 11 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $69,900 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $74,900 Active 8 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $74,900 Active 7 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $74,900 Active 6 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $74,900 Active 5 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $74,900 Active 2 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    remarks 174-char remark
  13. 2026-06-03
    listed $74,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$662 · $55/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$922 · $77/mo
Expected delta
+$259/yr (+$22/mo · 39.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,192
− Mortgage interest
−$3,915
− Property taxes
−$662
− Insurance
−$350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,455
− Management
−$1,455
− Depreciation
−$2,033
Taxable income
$8,320
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,997
After-tax cash flow
$6,964/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
32,381
Household income
$35,383
Rent vs Own
64.6% rent · 35.4% own
Severe rent burden
2756.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 40% Black 40% White 14% Two or more races 12% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 32% Dominican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 30% Other Asian/Pacific 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -10.66%
Current HPI
254.1805
Rent YoY
▲ 8.88%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+276.4% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-01 Listed $74,900 UNYREIS
  • 2018-06-12 Sold (MLS) $33,000 UNYREIS
  • 2018-03-20 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2018-03-12 Listed $35,900 UNYREIS
  • 2014-09-03 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2014-02-23 Listed $19,900 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+8.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $662 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…