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Lancia's Cottage Plan 🏗️ New Construction
F Composite 30.44
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Cash flow +6.0/30.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Schools +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +1.0/5.0
  • DSCR +0.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$303,900

Lancia's Cottage Plan · Fort Wayne, IN 46845
4 bd · 2.5 ba · 2,615 sqft · SingleFamily · 300 Days on market
Poor condition $50/mo HOA · 2% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

THIS IS A SAMPLE PLAN - THIS IS NOT A HOME FOR SALE. Lancia Homes Cottage floorplan has a Craftsman style or a Modern look! This home with 2,615 sq. ft. 4 Bedroom's, 2.5 Bath's features an open floorplan with an office, Laundry Room and a bonus Loft area for 2nd living. Large owner suite has a cathedral or tray ceiling, walk-in closet and Owner Suite Bath with shower. Lots of room to spread out in. * Base price does not include land

Key facts

  • 2 parking spots
  • Listed 300 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏗️ New construction. The $303,900 list price is a builder figure, so every metric below is computed on the value from comparable previous sales — $452,225.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.5-bath single-family listed at $304k. Condition is rated poor.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-865 ($-10k/yr) — negative.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $292k (3.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $267k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#6 in IN, #676 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: crime C-, schools D+, employment D+.
  • Northwest Allen County Schools (rural): math 51% / reading 58% proficiency, ranked #25 of 301 in IN (top 8%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 11% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+10.5%/yr); 220 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; high-income renter base; 1,861 units permitted in Allen County in 2024 (576 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($113k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $14k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Allen County population projected at +10% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 300 days — a 12% lower offer ($267k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $267,432 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 300 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  4. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.65%
Cap rate
4.00%
Cash-on-cash
-8.19%
DSCR
0.64
GRM
12.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$452,225
List price
$303,900
Delta
-32.80%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
628 Grantham Psge 0.11mi 4/2.5 2,917 (+12%) 2mo $610,000 $209 74
377 Carrara Cv 0.36mi 4/2.5 2,444 (-6%) 2mo $449,900 $184 71
11421 Trails North Dr 0.49mi 4/2.5 2,678 (+2%) 4mo $349,900 $131 70
1021 Wingate Dr 0.46mi 3/3.5 (-1) 2,661 (+2%) 1mo $270,000 $101 66
12124 Wellingham Ct 0.50mi 4/2.5 2,452 (-6%) 3mo $330,000 $135 64
516 Grantham Psge 0.18mi 3/2.5 (-1) 2,934 (+12%) 4mo $610,000 $208 63
606 Grantham Psge 0.12mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,259 (-14%) 4mo $557,000 $247 61
11718 Grand River Dr 0.27mi 3/2.5 (-1) 2,284 (-13%) 1mo $371,828 $163 61
280 Montalcino Run 0.42mi 5/2.5 (+1) 2,340 (-10%) 1mo $440,000 $188 57
12057 Falcatta Dr 0.40mi 4/2.5 2,241 (-14%) 1mo $429,320 $192 56
210 Dittons Way 0.39mi 4/2.5 2,264 (-13%) 4mo $387,000 $171 56
11510 Trails North Dr 0.51mi 5/3.5 (+1) 2,716 (+4%) 7mo $300,000 $110 55

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-25.2%
Equity multiple
0.11×
Total profit
$-112,823
Equity at exit
$67,428
10-year hold
IRR
-10.6%
Equity multiple
0.22×
Total profit
$-98,508
Equity at exit
$39,100

Cash invested: $126,623 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46845

Home prices YoY
-34.6%
Rents YoY
10.5%
Active inventory
220
Price-to-rent
8.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,925 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,372
Tax est. 1.5%
$565 /mo · $6,783/yr
Insurance
$188
HOA
$50
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$614
Net cashflow
$-865

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,019
Max offer price $327,100
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$113,056
Closing costs
$13,567
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
11111 Kings Xing Fort Wayne, IN 4.0 2.5 3700 $3,600 $0.97 21d 1 0.71mi
562 Highfields Cv Fort Wayne, IN 4.0 2.5 2413 $2,700 $1.12 21d 1 1.44mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$50 · $600/yr

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $303,900 Active 300 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $303,900 Active 299 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $303,900 Active 298 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $303,900 Active 297 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $303,900 Active 295 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $303,900 Active 294 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $303,900 Active 292 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $303,900 Active 291 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $303,900 Active 290 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $303,900 Active 289 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $303,900 Active 285 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    pricedays on market $303,900 Active 284 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $298,600 Active 283 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $298,600 Active 282 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $298,600 Active 281 DOM
  16. 2025-08-22
    listed $298,600 Active 436-char remark
    Show marketing remark (436 chars)

    THIS IS A SAMPLE PLAN - THIS IS NOT A HOME FOR SALE. Lancia Homes Cottage floorplan has a Craftsman style or a Modern look! This home with 2,615 sq. ft. 4 Bedroom's, 2.5 Bath's features an open floorplan with an office, Laundry Room and a bonus Loft area for 2nd living. Large owner suite has a cathedral or tray ceiling, walk-in closet and Owner Suite Bath with shower. Lots of room to spread out in. * Base price does not include land

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (shaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$35,096
− Mortgage interest
−$25,332
− Property taxes
−$6,783
− Insurance
−$2,261
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,808
− Management
−$2,808
− HOA
−$600
− Depreciation
−$13,156
Taxable loss
−$18,651
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$4,476
After-tax cash flow
$-5,900/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 2 photos

Poor 20/100 Extensive rehab

This home requires extensive repairs and maintenance, including a new roof, fresh siding and paint, and landscaping. Significant investment is needed to bring it up to a good condition.

Repairs flagged

  • Major roof — The satellite image suggests significant damage.
  • Major exterior siding — The siding appears worn and faded.
  • Major exterior paint — The paint is faded and peeling.
  • Major landscaping — The landscaping is sparse and in need of maintenance.

Value-add opportunities

  • Resale roof replacement — A new roof would significantly improve the home's curb appeal and value.
  • Resale exterior siding and paint — Fresh siding and paint would enhance the home's appearance and value.
  • Both landscaping — A well-maintained landscape would improve both the home's curb appeal and rental value.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
roof · The satellite image suggests significant damage. Major $15,000–50,000
exterior siding · The siding appears worn and faded. Major $15,000–50,000
exterior paint · The paint is faded and peeling. Major $15,000–50,000
landscaping · The landscaping is sparse and in need of maintenance. Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 4 items $60,000–200,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Resale roof replacement — A new roof would significantly improve the home's curb appeal and value.
  • Resale exterior siding and paint — Fresh siding and paint would enhance the home's appearance and value.
  • Both landscaping — A well-maintained landscape would improve both the home's curb appeal and rental value.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Northwest Allen County Schools
NCES district ID
1808250
Math proficiency
51% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
58% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$78,952
Composite
49.26/100
National rank
#2027
State rank
#25 of 301 in IN

Livability — Fort Wayne

Score
84/100
State rank
#6
US rank
#676

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Allen County · 326,813 people
City population
326,813
Metro
Fort Wayne, IN
Population (ZIP)
29,583
Household income
$112,676
Rent vs Own
16.0% rent · 84.0% own
Severe rent burden
467.0

Population outlook (Allen County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
394,020 people
By 2030
405,128 · +2.8%
By 2040
423,476 · +7.5%
By 2050
435,137 · +10.4%
By 2075
450,293 · +14.3%
By 2100
424,101 · +7.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Asian 4% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 3%
Common ancestry
Italian 4% Romanian 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · Vietnam, Canada, China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Spanish 2% Chinese 1% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Allen

2024 margin
R (+12.5) · D 42.9% · R 55.4% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-8.1pp toward R · 2008: -4.3pp · 2024: -12.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.5 2020: R+11.2 2016: R+19.6 2012: R+16.8 2008: R+4.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -112.27%
Current HPI
212.3516
Rent YoY
▲ 10.47%
Metro
Fort Wayne, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2025-08-22 Listed $298,600 Zillow

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…