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416 Clay St
B+ Composite 76.32
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$54,900

416 Clay St · Paris, IL 61944
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,173 sqft · SingleFamily · 4 Days on market
Built 1940 9,179 sqft lot Est $100k · 45% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Affordable and full of potential, this 3-4 bedroom home offers plenty of space for a growing family or an excellent investment opportunity. Recent updates include all-new flooring throughout and new decking in most rooms, new screen door, and outdoor water spigot & valve, The interior has been primed and is ready for your choice of paint colors, allowing you to add your personal touch. Enjoy year-round comfort with central air conditioning and a fenced backyard that’s perfect for children, pets, and gardening. Whether you’re looking for an affordable family home, rental property, or an investment with income potential, this property is definitely worth a look!

Key facts

  • New decking
  • New flooring
  • Outdoor water spigot

Tags

NEW FLOORINGNEW DECKINGCENTRAL AIR CONDITIONINGFENCED BACKYARDOUTDOOR WATER SPIGOT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Gas water heater (utility)
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Gravel road access; Zoned residential

Interior

  • Kitchen: No built-in appliances listed
  • Bedrooms: 7 total rooms (includes bedrooms and living areas)
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Pantry; Crawl space basement
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $55k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $474 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $55k).
  • Cap rate 16.6% vs local median 8.3% in Paris — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#342 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment D, crime F, amenities F.
  • Paris-Union SD 95 (town): math 25% / reading 42% proficiency, ranked #227 of 620 in IL (top 37%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 82 active listings in the ZIP; 6 units permitted in Edgar County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $380 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Edgar County population projected at -30% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $15k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $18k; list at $55k implies a 205% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $54,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.95%
Cap rate
16.65%
Cash-on-cash
36.98%
DSCR
2.65
GRM
4.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$99,705
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
503 Walcott St 0.18mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,153 (-2%) 4mo $65,000 $56 81
710 E Blackburn St 0.41mi 3/1.5 1,180 (+1%) 10mo $135,000 $114 70
7 Woodhall Pl 0.57mi 3/1.5 1,164 (-1%) 8mo $136,000 $117 64
702 E Blackburn St 0.36mi 3/1.5 1,248 (+6%) 9mo $130,900 $105 63
719 Connelly St 0.31mi 3/1.0 1,346 (+15%) 1mo $115,000 $85 60
228 Ann St 0.19mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,280 (+9%) 8mo $125,000 $98 60
602 Sunrise Ct 0.20mi 3/1.0 1,320 (+12%) 14mo $125,000 $95 58
701 N Central Ave 0.46mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,120 (-4%) 12mo $17,000 $15 56
132 N High St 0.65mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,230 (+5%) 1mo $77,000 $63 56
704 N Main St 0.36mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,288 (+10%) 12mo $82,000 $64 52
801 N Central Ave 0.47mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,100 (-6%) 11mo $92,000 $84 50
509 Milton St 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,015 (-14%) 13mo $33,500 $33 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
32.9%
Equity multiple
2.38×
Total profit
$21,290
Equity at exit
$8,186
10-year hold
IRR
39.9%
Equity multiple
4.74×
Total profit
$57,441
Equity at exit
$4,747

Cash invested: $15,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 61944

Active inventory
82
Price-to-rent
4.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,071 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$288
Tax from tax record
$61 /mo · $738/yr
Insurance
$23
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$225
Net cashflow
$474

Break-even live

Break-even rent $471
Max offer price $54,900
Occupancy floor 51%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$13,725
Closing costs
$1,647
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $54,900 Active 4 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $54,900 Active 3 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $54,900 Active 2 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    remarks 670-char remark
  5. 2026-06-16
    listed $54,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$738 · $61/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$992 · $83/mo
Expected delta
+$254/yr (+$21/mo · 34.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,851
− Mortgage interest
−$3,075
− Property taxes
−$738
− Insurance
−$274
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,028
− Management
−$1,028
− Depreciation
−$1,597
Taxable income
$5,110
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,226
After-tax cash flow
$4,459/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Paris-Union SD 95
NCES district ID
1730750
Math proficiency
25% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
42% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$36,294
Composite
27.73/100
National rank
#6901
State rank
#227 of 620 in IL

Livability — Paris

Score
71/100
State rank
#342
US rank
#6933

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Paris, IL
City population
11,426
Population (ZIP)
11,426

Population outlook (Edgar County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
15,960 people
By 2030
14,978 · -6.2%
By 2040
12,990 · -18.6%
By 2050
11,087 · -30.5%
By 2075
7,338 · -54.0%
By 2100
4,526 · -71.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Serbian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Edgar

2024 margin
Solid R (+52.4) · D 23.0% · R 75.3% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-44.4pp toward R · 2008: -7.9pp · 2024: -52.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+52.4 2020: R+52.5 2016: R+49.5 2012: R+32.8 2008: R+7.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -66.48%
Current HPI
108.1718
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+205.0% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-14 Listed $54,900 CIBR
  • 2008-11-08 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-12-01 Sold (Public Records) $18,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.5%/yr

Latest (2024): $738 · +4.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…