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251 Powell Ave Duplex
C- Composite 50.32
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +14.3/30.0
  • 1% rule +4.9/10.0
  • DSCR +4.3/10.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$429,000

251 Powell Ave · Newburgh, NY 12550
5 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,014 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 69 Days on market
Built 1860 2,760 sqft lot Est $592k · 28% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Great opportunity to own a duplex in the City of Newburgh, located directly across from Mount Saint Mary College and just minutes from the vibrant Newburgh Waterfront. Discover this charming, character-filled home featuring soaring ceilings, oversized windows, exquisite molding, and beautiful hardwood floors throughout, creating a warm and inviting ambiance. This duplex offers incredible flexibility with two units. The lower level features a 1-bedroom, 1-bath apartment with high ceilings—ideal for extended family or rental income. The upper unit is the larger space, offering 3 bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. Step outside to enjoy a serene backyard, perfect for relaxing or entertaining. Conveniently located near restaurants, shops, Montefiore St. Luke’s Hospital, and commuter routes including the Beacon Metro-North train with direct access to Grand Central. You’re also a short drive to Stewart International Airport, Bear Mountain, West Point, and the many parks, trails, wineries, and attractions the Hudson Valley has to offer. This property truly has so much to offer—don’t miss this opportunity!

Key facts

  • Two units
  • Duplex
  • Serene backyard

Tags

DUPLEXSERENE BACKYARDTWO UNITSDIRECT ACCESS TO GRAND CENTRAL

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1×2bd/1.5ba + 1×3bd/1.5ba units multifamily listed at $429k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $76 ($909/yr) — positive. Per door: $38/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $426k (0.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $403k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 6.5% vs local median 4.4% in Newburgh — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#878 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: health & safety A+, housing B+, cost of living B; Watch: employment D+, crime F, amenities F.
  • Newburgh City School District (suburban): math 33% / reading 48% proficiency, ranked #500 of 590 in NY (top 85%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 61% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Newburgh Free Academy (math 76% / reading 85%, grade A, #506 of 1,100 statewide, top 46%, 3,433 students, 56% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 80% at this address vs 40% district-wide (+40 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the Newburgh City School District average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 384 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 46d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 67% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; solid renter incomes; 1,746 units permitted in Orange County in 2024 (1,265 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,255/mo this rent would consume 60% of the median local household income ($86k/yr) (locally 2412% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $13k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 69 days — a 6% lower offer ($403k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 14 sale attempts since 24y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $30k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $258k; list at $429k implies a 67% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1860 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $403,260 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 69 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1860 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.99%
Cap rate
6.50%
Cash-on-cash
0.76%
DSCR
1.03
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$592,065
List price
$429,000
Delta
-27.54%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
157 Johnston St 0.28mi 5/3.0 2,240 (+11%) 1mo $285,000 $127 67
121 Gidney Ave 0.11mi 6/2.0 (+1) 1,992 (-1%) 22mo $456,000 $229 66
200 North St 0.55mi 6/3.0 (+1) 1,910 (-5%) 1mo $450,000 $236 60
23 City Ter Unit A 0.60mi 5/2.0 1,952 (-3%) 4mo $280,000 $143 60
231 3rd St 0.41mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,034 (+1%) 20mo $332,000 $163 54
219A First St 0.52mi 5/2.0 1,938 (-4%) 18mo $270,000 $139 51
22 City Ter 0.60mi 6/4.0 (+1) 1,891 (-6%) 3mo $80,000 $42 50
217 First St 0.52mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,938 (-4%) 23mo $270,000 $139 41
113 First St 0.61mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,800 (-11%) 7mo $295,000 $164 39
74 Robinson Ave 0.53mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,816 (-10%) 23mo $320,000 $176 30

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.63% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-18.0%
Equity multiple
0.38×
Total profit
$-74,344
Equity at exit
$63,965
10-year hold
IRR
-16.2%
Equity multiple
0.20×
Total profit
$-96,252
Equity at exit
$37,092

Cash invested: $120,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12550

Home prices YoY
-33.3%
Rents YoY
0.6%
Active inventory
384
Price-to-rent
17.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,255 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,250
Tax from tax record
$857 /mo · $10,287/yr
Insurance
$179
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$894
Net cashflow
$76

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,159
Max offer price $429,000
Occupancy floor 93%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $319 -5% $197 +0% $76 +5% $-46 +10% $-167
Rent -10% $-260 -5% $-92 +0% $76 +5% $244 +10% $412
Rate -1.0pp $292 -0.5pp $185 base $76 +0.5pp $-35 +1.0pp $-149

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 2 1.5 $2,001
1× unit 3 1.5 $2,254
Total (2 units) $4,255

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$107,250
Closing costs
$12,870
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
160 N Miller St #1 Newburgh, NY 4.0 1.0 1600 $2,500 $1.56 45d 1 0.25mi
4 Grand St Unit 3 Newburgh, NY 4.0 2.0 1560 $3,925 $2.52 25d 1 0.84mi
87 Ellis Ave Newburgh, NY 5.0 2.5 2172 $2,500 $1.15 45d 1 1.41mi

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $429,000 Active 69 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $429,000 Active 66 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $429,000 Active 65 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $429,000 Active 64 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $429,000 Active 63 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $429,000 Active 61 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $429,000 Active 60 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $429,000 Active 58 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $429,000 Active 57 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $429,000 Active 56 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $429,000 Active 55 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $429,000 Active 51 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $429,000 Active 50 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    pricedays on market $429,000 Active 49 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $449,000 Active 48 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $449,000 Active 47 DOM
  17. 2026-05-11
    price $449,000 1140-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1140 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in the City of Newburgh, located directly across from Mount Saint Mary College and just minutes from the vibrant Newburgh Waterfront. Discover this charming, character-filled home featuring soaring ceilings, oversized windows, exquisite molding, and beautiful hardwood floors throughout, creating a warm and inviting ambiance. This duplex offers incredible flexibility with two units. The lower level features a 1-bedroom, 1-bath apartment with high ceilings—ideal for extended family or rental income. The upper unit is the larger space, offering 3 bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. Step outside to enjoy a serene backyard, perfect for relaxing or entertaining. Conveniently located near restaurants, shops, Montefiore St. Luke’s Hospital, and commuter routes including the Beacon Metro-North train with direct access to Grand Central. You’re also a short drive to Stewart International Airport, Bear Mountain, West Point, and the many parks, trails, wineries, and attractions the Hudson Valley has to offer. This property truly has so much to offer—don’t miss this opportunity!

  18. 2026-04-13
    listed $459,000 Active 1140-char remark
    Show marketing remark (1140 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in the City of Newburgh, located directly across from Mount Saint Mary College and just minutes from the vibrant Newburgh Waterfront. Discover this charming, character-filled home featuring soaring ceilings, oversized windows, exquisite molding, and beautiful hardwood floors throughout, creating a warm and inviting ambiance. This duplex offers incredible flexibility with two units. The lower level features a 1-bedroom, 1-bath apartment with high ceilings—ideal for extended family or rental income. The upper unit is the larger space, offering 3 bedrooms and 2 full bathrooms. Step outside to enjoy a serene backyard, perfect for relaxing or entertaining. Conveniently located near restaurants, shops, Montefiore St. Luke’s Hospital, and commuter routes including the Beacon Metro-North train with direct access to Grand Central. You’re also a short drive to Stewart International Airport, Bear Mountain, West Point, and the many parks, trails, wineries, and attractions the Hudson Valley has to offer. This property truly has so much to offer—don’t miss this opportunity!

  19. 2025-10-20
    listed $459,000 Active
  20. 2025-10-06
    historical
  21. 2025-05-18
    historical $1,300
  22. 2025-04-29
    historical $1,300
  23. 2025-04-22
    listed $1,300
  24. 2025-04-22
    listed $1,300
  25. 2025-04-14
    historical $1,300
  26. 2025-04-14
    historical $1,300
  27. 2025-04-11
    price $449,000
  28. 2025-04-01
    listed $1,300
  29. 2025-04-01
    listed $2,200
  30. 2025-03-04
    price $469,000
  31. 2025-02-01
    price $489,000
  32. 2024-12-10
    listed $499,000 Active
  33. 2024-12-04
    historical
  34. 2024-12-03
    listed $499,000 Active
  35. 2024-10-26
    historical
  36. 2024-08-05
    price $499,000
  37. 2024-06-26
    listed $510,000 Active
  38. 2021-10-19
    historical
  39. 2021-09-30
    status Active
  40. 2021-09-10
    historical
  41. 2021-06-20
    price $299,999
  42. 2021-06-10
    listed $399,000 Active
  43. 2021-01-11
    historical
  44. 2020-10-27
    listed $359,000 Active
  45. 2013-12-18
    price $252,000
  46. 2005-05-26
    soldstatus $257,500
  47. 2005-05-19
    soldstatus $257,500
  48. 2005-02-28
    historical
  49. 2004-08-20
    listed $257,500
  50. 2003-06-04
    soldstatus $137,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$10,287 · $857/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$10,287 · $857/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 15% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$51,060
− Mortgage interest
−$24,031
− Property taxes
−$10,287
− Insurance
−$2,145
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,085
− Management
−$4,085
− Depreciation
−$12,480
Taxable loss
−$6,052
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,453
After-tax cash flow
$2,361/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Newburgh City School District
NCES district ID
3620700
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
48% ▲ 10.00%
Median HH income
$56,387
Composite
35.46/100
National rank
#4927
State rank
#500 of 590 in NY

Livability — Newburgh

Score
62/100
State rank
#878
US rank
#17021

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B Crime F Employment D+ Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Newburgh, NY
County
Orange County · 267,004 people
City population
55,152
Metro
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY
Population (ZIP)
55,152
Household income
$85,697
Rent vs Own
44.2% rent · 55.8% own
Severe rent burden
2412.0

Population outlook (Orange County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
379,830 people
By 2030
378,955 · -0.2%
By 2040
375,444 · -1.2%
By 2050
369,311 · -2.8%
By 2075
354,233 · -6.7%
By 2100
318,150 · -16.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 39% White 36% Black 20% Two or more races 12% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 14% Puerto Rican 10% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Hispanic 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
18% · Canada, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
64% English-only · Spanish 30% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Orange

2024 margin
Lean R (+8.4) · D 45.8% · R 54.2%
2008→2024 swing
-12.5pp toward R · 2008: 4.1pp · 2024: -8.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+8.4 2020: R+0.2 2016: R+6.5 2012: D+5.2 2008: D+4.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -151.93%
Current HPI
304.1046
Rent YoY
▲ 0.63%
Metro
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1696.0% since first listed
41 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-11 Price Changed $449,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-13 Listed $459,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-20 Listed $459,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-06 Coming Soon OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-18 Rental Removed $1,300 ONEKEY
  • 2025-04-29 Rental Removed $1,300 ONEKEY
  • 2025-04-22 Listed for Rent $1,300 ONEKEY
  • 2025-04-22 Listed for Rent $1,300 ONEKEY
  • 2025-04-14 Rental Removed $1,300 ONEKEY
  • 2025-04-14 Rental Removed $1,300 ONEKEY
  • 2025-04-11 Price Changed $449,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-04-01 Listed for Rent $1,300 ONEKEY
  • 2025-04-01 Listed for Rent $2,200 ONEKEY
  • 2025-03-04 Price Changed $469,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-02-01 Price Changed $489,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-12-10 Listed $499,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-12-04 Coming Soon OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-12-03 Listed $499,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-10-26 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-08-05 Price Changed $499,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2024-06-26 Listed $510,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-10-19 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-09-30 Relisted OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-09-10 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-20 Price Changed $299,999 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-10 Listed $399,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-01-11 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-10-27 Listed $359,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2013-12-18 Price Changed $252,000 HGMLS
  • 2005-05-26 Sold (Public Records) $257,500 Public Records
  • 2005-05-19 Sold (MLS) $257,500 HGMLS
  • 2005-02-28 Delisted HGMLS
  • 2004-08-20 Listed $257,500 HGMLS
  • 2003-06-04 Sold (Public Records) $137,000 Public Records
  • 2003-01-09 Sold (Public Records) $111,300 Public Records
  • 2002-12-19 Sold (MLS) $105,000 HGMLS
  • 2002-12-05 Price Changed $130,000 HGMLS
  • 2002-12-05 Delisted HGMLS
  • 2002-09-16 Listed $105,000 HGMLS
  • 1998-06-05 Sold (Public Records) $72,000 Public Records
  • 1985-08-21 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+11.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $10,287 · -1.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…