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2319 Duncan St
A Composite 85.62
Why this score? — see what drove the A grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0

$85,000

2319 Duncan St · Louisville, KY 40212
5 bd · 1.0 ba · 2,176 sqft · SingleFamily · 92 Days on market
Built 1900 6,046 sqft lot Est $163k · 48% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 6,046 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 92 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No association fee

Exterior

  • Utilities: Electricity connected
  • Home design: Traditional single-family residence; 2 stories; Built in 1900
  • Construction: Wood frame construction; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Lot dimensions approximately 31 x 190

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on the first floor
  • Bedrooms: 5 bedrooms total; 1 bedroom on the first floor; 4 bedrooms on the second floor
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; No half bathrooms
  • Interior features: 8 total rooms; No basement; No fireplaces
  • Laundry & utility: No first-floor laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $85k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $813 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $85k).
  • Recommended offer: $77k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 17.8% vs local median 5.0% in Louisville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#333 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, health & safety D+, schools D-.
  • Jefferson County (urban): math 19% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #121 of 165 in KY (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 140 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 18d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,836 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (1,558 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $9k of equity ($588 loan paydown + $8k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Jefferson County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 0.5% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 92 days — a 9% lower offer ($77k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 10y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $25k (23%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $22k; list at $85k implies a 295% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $77,350 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 92 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.00%
Cap rate
17.78%
Cash-on-cash
41.02%
DSCR
2.82
GRM
4.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$163,200
Comps found
7
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2535 Duncan St 0.22mi 5/2.0 2,100 (-4%) 10mo $170,000 $81 72
2013 Bank St 0.38mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,126 (-2%) 2mo $36,500 $17 68
2628 Bank St 0.50mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,166 (-0%) 2mo $165,500 $76 66
2523 Saint Xavier St 0.34mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,894 (-13%) 9mo $30,000 $16 50
2424 Saint Xavier St 0.26mi 4/2.5 (-1) 1,921 (-12%) 19mo $190,650 $99 42
2513 W Chestnut St 0.75mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,108 (-3%) 14mo $144,000 $68 40
2036 Portland Ave 0.47mi 5/1.5 1,890 (-13%) 18mo $141,300 $75 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 0.51% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
54.4%
Equity multiple
4.95×
Total profit
$93,941
Equity at exit
$76,575
10-year hold
IRR
47.0%
Equity multiple
10.59×
Total profit
$228,276
Equity at exit
$165,136

Cash invested: $23,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 40212

Home prices YoY
11.0%
Rents YoY
0.5%
Active inventory
140
Price-to-rent
4.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,699 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$446
Tax from tax record
$48 /mo · $570/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$357
Net cashflow
$813

Break-even live

Break-even rent $669
Max offer price $85,000
Occupancy floor 47%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $862 -5% $838 +0% $813 +5% $789 +10% $765
Rent -10% $679 -5% $746 +0% $813 +5% $881 +10% $948
Rate -1.0pp $856 -0.5pp $835 base $813 +0.5pp $791 +1.0pp $769

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,250
Closing costs
$2,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
205 N 26th St Louisville, KY 5.0 2.0 1538 $1,700 $1.11 24d 1 0.28mi
2319 W Muhammad Ali Blvd Louisville, KY 4.0 1.0 1644 $1,300 $0.79 16d 1 0.56mi
858 S 23rd St Louisville, KY 5.0 1.0 2228 $2,100 $0.94 17d 1 1.26mi
820 Hazel St Louisville, KY 4.0 2.0 1872 $1,395 $0.75 3d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 32 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $85,000 Active 92 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $85,000 Active 91 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $85,000 Active 90 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $85,000 Active 89 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $85,000 Active 87 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $85,000 Active 84 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $85,000 Active 83 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $85,000 Active 82 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $85,000 Active 81 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $85,000 Active 77 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $85,000 Active 76 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $85,000 Active 75 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $85,000 Active 74 DOM
  14. 2026-05-04
    price $85,000
  15. 2026-04-28
    price $90,000
  16. 2026-04-23
    price $95,000
  17. 2026-04-14
    price $100,000
  18. 2026-03-18
    listed $110,000 Active
  19. 2025-09-30
    historical
  20. 2025-08-18
    listed $115,000 Active
  21. 2025-07-09
    historical
  22. 2025-07-03
    listed $125,000 Active
  23. 2020-11-06
    soldstatus $21,500 Closed
  24. 2020-10-18
    historical Active Under Contract
  25. 2020-10-14
    listed $30,000 Active
  26. 2017-01-06
    historical
  27. 2016-04-07
    listed $40,000 Active
  28. 2016-04-07
    price $24,999
  29. 2016-04-07
    price $24,998
  30. 2016-04-07
    price $19,899
  31. 2016-04-07
    price $19,900
  32. 2016-04-07
    price $25,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$570 · $48/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$731 · $61/mo
Expected delta
+$161/yr (+$13/mo · 28.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,388
− Mortgage interest
−$4,761
− Property taxes
−$570
− Insurance
−$425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,631
− Management
−$1,631
− Depreciation
−$2,473
Taxable income
$8,896
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,135
After-tax cash flow
$7,627/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson County
NCES district ID
2102990
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$47,885
Composite
23.45/100
National rank
#7884
State rank
#121 of 165 in KY

Livability — Louisville

Score
63/100
State rank
#333
US rank
#15887

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Louisville, KY
County
Jefferson County · 790,184 people
City population
769,292
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
14,661
Household income
$35,753
Rent vs Own
51.3% rent · 48.7% own
Severe rent burden
1148.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
823,112 people
By 2030
849,343 · +3.2%
By 2040
895,696 · +8.8%
By 2050
933,630 · +13.4%
By 2075
1,028,262 · +24.9%
By 2100
1,072,675 · +30.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Black (60%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 60% White 37% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+16.6) · D 57.4% · R 40.9% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
+4.5pp toward D · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: 16.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+16.6 2020: D+20.1 2016: D+13.3 2012: D+11.1 2008: D+12.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 29.02%
Current HPI
293.2624
Rent YoY
▲ 0.51%
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+240.0% since first listed
19 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-04 Price Changed $85,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-04-28 Price Changed $90,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $95,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-04-14 Price Changed $100,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-03-18 Listed $110,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-09-30 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-08-18 Listed $115,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-07-09 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-07-03 Listed $125,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2020-11-06 Sold (MLS) $21,500 Metro Search MLS
  • 2020-10-18 Contingent Metro Search MLS
  • 2020-10-14 Listed $30,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2017-01-06 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2016-04-07 Listed $40,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2016-04-07 Price Changed $25,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2016-04-07 Price Changed $19,900 Metro Search MLS
  • 2016-04-07 Price Changed $19,899 Metro Search MLS
  • 2016-04-07 Price Changed $24,998 Metro Search MLS
  • 2016-04-07 Price Changed $24,999 Metro Search MLS

Property tax history

+23.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $570 · -1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…