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422 N Columbus St
D+ Composite 46.65
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$30,000

422 N Columbus St · Xenia, OH 45385
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,400 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1932 5,663 sqft lot $21/sqft · 83% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This one is for the experienced handy investor, Property had some major water damage (missing roof), priced to allow for a lot of repairs. This project is not for everyone. SELLING AS IS. Buyer and agent must sign hold harmless letter if they want to walk through property.

Key facts

  • Full renovation
  • Investor opportunity
  • 5,663 sq ft lot

Tags

FULL RENOVATIONSTRONG RENTAL POTENTIALCONVENIENT XENIA LOCATIONINVESTOR OPPORTUNITY

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Offered for sale

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Natural gas available; Has heating
  • Home design: Single-story; Brick, frame, stucco and vinyl siding exterior
  • Construction: Brick, frame, stucco and vinyl siding construction
  • Exterior features: Lot approximately 45 x 126 (0.13 acre); Residential zoning

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Main level bedroom (11 x 13); Main level bedroom (11 x 11); Main level room (10 x 19)
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating
  • Interior features: Unfinished basement; 6 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $30k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $789 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $30k).
  • Recommended offer: $30k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 37.8% vs local median 3.6% in Xenia — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#244 in OH, #3,892 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety B+; Watch: amenities D+, commute F, employment F.
  • Xenia Community City (suburban): math 42% / reading 53% proficiency, ranked #478 of 656 in OH (top 73%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Arrowood Elementary (math 55% / reading 50%, grade C-, #846 of 1,584 statewide, top 54%, 419 students, 0% FRL); Warner Middle School (math 35% / reading 45%, grade F, #511 of 654 statewide, top 79%, 848 students, 0% FRL); Xenia High School (math 25% / reading 63%, grade F, #489 of 781 statewide, top 63%, 985 students, 48% FRL) — zoned schools average 16% FRL vs 50% district-wide (34 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.5%/yr); 240 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 13d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 797 units permitted in Greene County in 2024 (148 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $207 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $900 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.5% rent growth), your $8k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($30k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1932 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $29,550 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1932 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.24%
Cap rate
37.85%
Cash-on-cash
112.70%
DSCR
6.01
GRM
2.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$173,196
List price
$30,000
Delta
-82.68%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
422 N Columbus St 0.00mi 2/1.0 1,400 (0%) 1mo $30,000 $21 100
348 S Stadium Dr 0.23mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,388 (-1%) 6mo $220,000 $159 78
244 Edison Blvd 0.39mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,395 (-0%) 3mo $205,900 $148 74
513 Redbud Ln 0.37mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,425 (+2%) 4mo $244,900 $172 68
230 Hayes Ave 0.33mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,344 (-4%) 8mo $230,000 $171 62
470 Marshall Dr 0.32mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,296 (-7%) 9mo $198,000 $153 58
273 Edison Blvd 0.35mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,568 (+12%) 3mo $235,000 $150 54
137 Pleasant St 0.66mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,440 (+3%) 7mo $200,000 $139 54
758 E Main St 0.34mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,220 (-13%) 8mo $60,000 $49 51
214 Corwin Ave 0.48mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,546 (+10%) 7mo $235,000 $152 48
1293 E Main St 0.75mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,274 (-9%) 4mo $160,000 $126 42
745 Doral Dr 0.51mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,585 (+13%) 4mo $285,900 $180 42

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.48% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
6.79×
Total profit
$48,660
Equity at exit
$4,473
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
15.43×
Total profit
$121,216
Equity at exit
$2,594

Cash invested: $8,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45385

Rents YoY
5.5%
Active inventory
240
Price-to-rent
2.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,272 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$157
Tax from tax record
$46 /mo · $558/yr
Insurance
$12
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$267
Net cashflow
$789

Break-even live

Break-even rent $274
Max offer price $30,000
Occupancy floor 33%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $806 -5% $797 +0% $789 +5% $780 +10% $772
Rent -10% $688 -5% $739 +0% $789 +5% $839 +10% $889
Rate -1.0pp $804 -0.5pp $796 base $789 +0.5pp $781 +1.0pp $773

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$7,500
Closing costs
$900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
398 N Columbus St Xenia, OH 2.0 1.0 1001 $1,195 $1.19 4d 1 0.03mi
52 N Collier St Xenia, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $1,050 $1.17 13d 1 0.44mi
48 N Collier St Xenia, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $1,050 $1.17 23d 1 0.45mi
85 W 2nd St Unit 4 Xenia, OH 1.0 1.0 932 $790 $0.85 4d 1 0.72mi
655 Eavey St Xenia, OH 3.0 1.0 1040 $1,495 $1.44 13d 1 0.89mi
329 Cincinnati Ave Xenia, OH 3.0 1.5 1866 $2,300 $1.23 25d 1 1.08mi
451 Cincinnati Ave Xenia, OH 3.0 1.0 1024 $1,275 $1.25 16d 1 1.19mi
87 Poe Ln Xenia, OH 3.0 1.0 912 $1,400 $1.54 4d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-05-11
    listed $30,000 Active 947-char remark
  2. 2025-09-15
    soldstatus $21,000 Closed 273-char remark
    Show marketing remark (273 chars)

    This one is for the experienced handy investor, Property had some major water damage (missing roof), priced to allow for a lot of repairs. This project is not for everyone. SELLING AS IS. Buyer and agent must sign hold harmless letter if they want to walk through property.

  3. 2025-08-28
    status Pending 273-char remark
    Show marketing remark (273 chars)

    This one is for the experienced handy investor, Property had some major water damage (missing roof), priced to allow for a lot of repairs. This project is not for everyone. SELLING AS IS. Buyer and agent must sign hold harmless letter if they want to walk through property.

  4. 2025-08-26
    status Active 273-char remark
    Show marketing remark (273 chars)

    This one is for the experienced handy investor, Property had some major water damage (missing roof), priced to allow for a lot of repairs. This project is not for everyone. SELLING AS IS. Buyer and agent must sign hold harmless letter if they want to walk through property.

  5. 2025-08-21
    status Pending 273-char remark
    Show marketing remark (273 chars)

    This one is for the experienced handy investor, Property had some major water damage (missing roof), priced to allow for a lot of repairs. This project is not for everyone. SELLING AS IS. Buyer and agent must sign hold harmless letter if they want to walk through property.

  6. 2025-08-06
    listed $29,000 Active 273-char remark
    Show marketing remark (273 chars)

    This one is for the experienced handy investor, Property had some major water damage (missing roof), priced to allow for a lot of repairs. This project is not for everyone. SELLING AS IS. Buyer and agent must sign hold harmless letter if they want to walk through property.

  7. 2019-11-16
    historical
  8. 2019-04-24
    listed $25,000 Active
  9. 1993-08-27
    soldstatus $18,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$558 · $46/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$558 · $46/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,268
− Mortgage interest
−$1,680
− Property taxes
−$558
− Insurance
−$150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,221
− Management
−$1,221
− Depreciation
−$873
Taxable income
$9,564
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,295
After-tax cash flow
$7,171/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Xenia Community City
NCES district ID
3904515
Math proficiency
42% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
53% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$46,206
Composite
40.31/100
National rank
#3752
State rank
#478 of 656 in OH

Livability — Xenia

Score
75/100
State rank
#244
US rank
#3892

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Xenia, OH
County
Greene County · 132,120 people
City population
40,617
Metro
Dayton-Kettering, OH
Population (ZIP)
40,617
Household income
$76,564
Rent vs Own
27.7% rent · 72.3% own
Severe rent burden
906.0

Population outlook (Greene County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
170,301 people
By 2030
171,840 · +0.9%
By 2040
171,408 · +0.7%
By 2050
167,806 · -1.5%
By 2075
154,430 · -9.3%
By 2100
138,669 · -18.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Two or more races 6% Black 6% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Italian 2% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Other Indo-European 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Greene

2024 margin
R (+19.8) · D 39.5% · R 59.3% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-1.4pp toward R · 2008: -18.4pp · 2024: -19.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+19.8 2020: R+19.5 2016: R+24.5 2012: R+21.8 2008: R+18.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -158.15%
Current HPI
239.0473
Rent YoY
▲ 5.48%
Metro
Dayton-Kettering, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+66.7% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-05 Sold (MLS) $30,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-27 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-11 Listed $30,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2025-09-15 Sold (MLS) $21,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2025-08-28 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2025-08-26 Relisted Dayton MLS
  • 2025-08-21 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2025-08-06 Listed $29,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2019-11-16 Listing Removed Dayton MLS
  • 2019-04-24 Listed $25,000 Dayton MLS
  • 1993-08-27 Sold (Public Records) $18,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $558 · +1.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…