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514 Farmer Ln
C- Composite 52.7
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Schools +5.5/10.0
  • DSCR +5.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$190,000

514 Farmer Ln · Stewartsville, VA 24179
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,378 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 15 Days on market
Built 1977 0.93 ac lot $138/sqft · 39% above area Est $274k · 31% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Like new, has a $50000 in ground pool, with new liner and pump installed, new carpet, over 1379 sq, ft, of living space, large full basement, to show is to sell , new roof. 1500 pool cover is included, diving board is in the storage building, new stainless steel refrig. and stove.

Key facts

  • New pool liner
  • New pool pump
  • Furnace installed

Tags

NEW ROOFNEW POOL LINERNEW POOL PUMPFURNACE INSTALLEDWELL PUMP REPLACED

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property listed for $190,000

Exterior

  • Utilities: Has heating; Has cooling
  • Home design: Residential property; Built in 1977
  • Construction: Year built: 1977
  • Exterior features: Approximately 0.93-acre lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Built-in microwave
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms, all on the main level
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Wood furnace; Forced-air oil heating; Cooling system present
  • Interior features: Built-in microwave oven; Carpet flooring; Vinyl flooring; One fireplace

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $190k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $106 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $157k (17.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $157k (17.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.0% vs local median 3.0% in Stewartsville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Bedford County Public School District (rural): math 55% / reading 73% proficiency, ranked #41 of 131 in VA (top 31%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Stewartsville Elementary (math 57% / reading 72%, grade B, #416 of 1,108 statewide, top 41%, 330 students, 87% FRL); Staunton River Middle (math 45% / reading 65%, grade B-, #189 of 342 statewide, top 56%, 627 students, 86% FRL); Staunton River High (math 39% / reading 66%, grade C-, #293 of 319 statewide, top 92%, 889 students, 69% FRL) — zoned schools average 81% FRL vs 30% district-wide (50 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 158 active listings in the ZIP; 294 units permitted in Bedford County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bedford County population projected at +8% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 15 days — a 2% lower offer ($187k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $137k; 39% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→18/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $157,390 (17.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1977 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.83%
Cap rate
6.96%
Cash-on-cash
2.40%
DSCR
1.11
GRM
10.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$273,554
List price
$190,000
Delta
-30.54%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
13 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2318 Lovers Ln 0.44mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,564 (+14%) 14mo $280,000 $179 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-12.6%
Equity multiple
0.55×
Total profit
$-24,098
Equity at exit
$28,330
10-year hold
IRR
-3.6%
Equity multiple
0.76×
Total profit
$-12,604
Equity at exit
$16,428

Cash invested: $53,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 24179

Active inventory
158
Price-to-rent
10.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,574 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$996
Tax from tax record
$61 /mo · $738/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$331
Net cashflow
$106

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,439
Max offer price $190,000
Occupancy floor 88%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,500
Closing costs
$5,700
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-05-04
    listed $190,000 Active 693-char remark
  2. 2016-12-02
    soldstatus $137,000 281-char remark
    Show marketing remark (281 chars)

    Like new, has a $50000 in ground pool, with new liner and pump installed, new carpet, over 1379 sq, ft, of living space, large full basement, to show is to sell , new roof. 1500 pool cover is included, diving board is in the storage building, new stainless steel refrig. and stove.

  3. 2016-12-02
    soldstatus $137,000
    Show marketing remark (281 chars)

    Like new, has a $50000 in ground pool, with new liner and pump installed, new carpet, over 1379 sq, ft, of living space, large full basement, to show is to sell , new roof. 1500 pool cover is included, diving board is in the storage building, new stainless steel refrig. and stove.

  4. 2016-09-23
    listed $139,950 281-char remark
    Show marketing remark (281 chars)

    Like new, has a $50000 in ground pool, with new liner and pump installed, new carpet, over 1379 sq, ft, of living space, large full basement, to show is to sell , new roof. 1500 pool cover is included, diving board is in the storage building, new stainless steel refrig. and stove.

  5. 2016-06-20
    soldstatus $84,000
    Show marketing remark (299 chars)

    This brick ranch features a living room, kitchen, family room with FP, 3 bedrooms and 1 full bathroom. Also has a full unfinished basement, in-ground pool, fenced back yard, patio and storage shed. The Sq Ft and taxes are per GIS, buyer to verify all information and responsible for all inspections.

  6. 2016-02-24
    listed $77,000
    Show marketing remark (299 chars)

    This brick ranch features a living room, kitchen, family room with FP, 3 bedrooms and 1 full bathroom. Also has a full unfinished basement, in-ground pool, fenced back yard, patio and storage shed. The Sq Ft and taxes are per GIS, buyer to verify all information and responsible for all inspections.

  7. 2015-03-28
    historical
  8. 2014-11-17
    listed $148,200

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$738 · $61/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,558 · $130/mo
Expected delta
+$820/yr (+$68/mo · 111.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,887
− Mortgage interest
−$10,643
− Property taxes
−$738
− Insurance
−$950
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,511
− Management
−$1,511
− Depreciation
−$5,527
Taxable loss
−$1,993
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$478
After-tax cash flow
$1,755/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bedford County Public School District
NCES district ID
5100360
Math proficiency
55% ▼ -29.00%
Reading proficiency
73% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$56,288
Composite
54.92/100
National rank
#1310
State rank
#41 of 131 in VA

Livability — Stewartsville

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
18,834

Population outlook (Bedford County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
83,194 people
By 2030
85,499 · +2.8%
By 2040
88,834 · +6.8%
By 2050
90,060 · +8.3%
By 2075
94,131 · +13.1%
By 2100
89,832 · +8.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 4% Black 3% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Italian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Bedford

2024 margin
Solid R (+50.4) · D 24.4% · R 74.8%
2008→2024 swing
-13.0pp toward R · 2008: -37.4pp · 2024: -50.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+50.4 2020: R+48.1 2016: R+49.4 2012: R+45.0 2008: R+37.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -117.89%
Current HPI
186.9964
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+28.2% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Pending MLSRV
  • 2026-05-04 Listed $190,000 MLSRV
  • 2016-12-02 Sold (Public Records) $137,000 Public Records
  • 2016-12-02 Sold (MLS) $137,000 MLSRV
  • 2016-09-23 Listed $139,950 MLSRV
  • 2016-06-20 Sold (MLS) $84,000 MLSRV
  • 2016-02-24 Listed $77,000 MLSRV
  • 2015-03-28 Listing Removed MLSRV
  • 2014-11-17 Listed $148,200 MLSRV

Property tax history

-0.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $738 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…