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23 Albert Ave
C+ Composite 60.52
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +9.6/15.0
  • DSCR +7.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$154,900

23 Albert Ave · Buffalo, NY 14207
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,276 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1900 3,000 sqft lot $121/sqft · at area comps Est $163k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

High ceilings, gorgeous formal dining room with natural hardwoods. A nice functional modern kitchen. The beautiful curved staircase. Master with huge walk in closet. The finished man cave in the attic. .. are all the reasons why you don't want to miss seeing this house. Brand spankin new hot water tank.

Key facts

  • 3,000 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1900

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage (1 car)
  • Utilities: Cable available; Electricity available (circuit breakers); High-speed internet available; Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: 2-story existing home; Residential lot on a city street; Rectangular lot (approx. 30 x 100)
  • Construction: Asphalt roof; Block foundation; Construction details: see remarks
  • Exterior features: Concrete driveway; Partial fence

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven; Gas range
  • Bedrooms: Main level primary (number of bedrooms not specified)
  • Flooring: Laminate flooring; Varies by room
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom; 2 bathrooms on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced air heating
  • Interior features: Kitchen open to family room; Natural woodwork; Main level primary bedroom
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $155k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $303 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $154k (0.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $154k (0.5% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 197 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,542/mo this rent would consume 47% of the median local household income ($40k/yr) (locally 2177% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $43k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 8 sale attempts since 14y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $25k; list at $155k implies a 520% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $154,152 (0.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.00%
Cap rate
8.64%
Cash-on-cash
8.39%
DSCR
1.37
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$162,591
List price
$154,900
Delta
-4.73%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
186 Crowley Ave 0.22mi 4/2.0 1,333 (+4%) 2mo $215,000 $161 76
62 Chadduck Ave 0.31mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,240 (-3%) 2mo $155,000 $125 74
136 Crowley Ave 0.26mi 4/1.0 1,394 (+9%) 2mo $100,000 $72 71
50 Philadelphia St 0.49mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,276 (0%) 1mo $155,000 $121 69
280 Esser Ave 0.51mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,283 (+0%) 3mo $175,000 $136 68
38 Wyandotte Ave 0.58mi 4/1.0 1,200 (-6%) 2mo $150,000 $125 61
195 Hertel Ave 0.59mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,236 (-3%) 1mo $110,000 $89 61
107 Ullman St 0.65mi 4/2.0 1,258 (-1%) 3mo $118,000 $94 61
82 Beatrice Ave 0.43mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,166 (-9%) 2mo $165,000 $142 59
136 Newfield St 0.58mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,198 (-6%) 2mo $167,000 $139 54
88 Huetter Ave Ave 0.71mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,317 (+3%) 1mo $250,000 $190 54
221 Newfield St 0.68mi 4/1.5 1,127 (-12%) 4mo $75,000 $67 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
1.3%
Equity multiple
1.05×
Total profit
$2,287
Equity at exit
$23,096
10-year hold
IRR
15.0%
Equity multiple
2.47×
Total profit
$63,645
Equity at exit
$13,393

Cash invested: $43,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14207

Home prices YoY
-18.9%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
197
Price-to-rent
8.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,542 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$812
Tax from tax record
$38 /mo · $452/yr
Insurance
$65
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$324
Net cashflow
$303

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,158
Max offer price $154,900
Occupancy floor 75%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $391 -5% $347 +0% $303 +5% $259 +10% $216
Rent -10% $181 -5% $242 +0% $303 +5% $364 +10% $425
Rate -1.0pp $381 -0.5pp $343 base $303 +0.5pp $263 +1.0pp $222

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$38,725
Closing costs
$4,647
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
118 Rano St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,200 $1.14 22d 1 0.27mi
158 Chadduck Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,250 $1.04 24d 1 0.33mi
15 Ontario St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 2d 1 0.50mi
480 W Hazeltine Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 989 $1,900 $1.92 24d 1 0.83mi
62 Seabrook St Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $2,000 $1.54 2d 1 0.84mi
72 Reservation St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 24d 1 1.03mi
62 Germain St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1320 $1,250 $0.95 24d 1 1.08mi
139 Fordham Dr Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1453 $1,700 $1.17 24d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 29 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $154,900 Active 3 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $154,900 Active 2 DOM
  3. 2026-06-15
    days on marketlisting id $154,900 Active 1 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $154,900 Active 96 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $154,900 Active 94 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $154,900 Active 93 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $154,900 Active 91 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $154,900 Active 90 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $154,900 Active 89 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    pricedays on market $154,900 Active 88 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $174,400 Active 84 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $174,400 Active 83 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $174,400 Active 82 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $174,400 Active 81 DOM
  15. 2026-04-16
    price $174,400 842-char remark
  16. 2026-03-11
    listed $174,900 Active 842-char remark
  17. 2025-02-07
    historical $1,400
  18. 2025-01-25
    listed $1,400
  19. 2024-12-24
    historical $1,400
  20. 2024-12-22
    historical $1,400
  21. 2024-12-21
    listed $1,400
  22. 2024-12-21
    listed $1,400
  23. 2024-12-13
    historical $1,400
  24. 2024-12-13
    historical $1,400
  25. 2024-12-13
    listed $1,400
  26. 2024-12-13
    listed $1,400
  27. 2012-10-05
    soldstatus $25,000 304-char remark
    Show marketing remark (304 chars)

    High ceilings, gorgeous formal dining room with natural hardwoods. A nice functional modern kitchen. The beautiful curved staircase. Master with huge walk in closet. The finished man cave in the attic. .. are all the reasons why you don't want to miss seeing this house. Brand spankin new hot water tank.

  28. 2012-08-04
    listed $35,000 304-char remark
    Show marketing remark (304 chars)

    High ceilings, gorgeous formal dining room with natural hardwoods. A nice functional modern kitchen. The beautiful curved staircase. Master with huge walk in closet. The finished man cave in the attic. .. are all the reasons why you don't want to miss seeing this house. Brand spankin new hot water tank.

  29. 2007-09-13
    soldstatus $36,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$452 · $38/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,535 · $128/mo
Expected delta
+$1,083/yr (+$90/mo · 239.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,498
− Mortgage interest
−$8,677
− Property taxes
−$452
− Insurance
−$774
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,480
− Management
−$1,480
− Depreciation
−$4,506
Taxable income
$1,129
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$271
After-tax cash flow
$3,368/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
26,327
Household income
$39,753
Rent vs Own
65.0% rent · 35.0% own
Severe rent burden
2177.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
Race & ethnicity
White 40% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 16% Asian 15% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 18% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Portuguese 1% Arab 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 10% Other Indo-European 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.42%
Current HPI
233.0902
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+330.3% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-15 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2026-06-15 Listed $154,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-06-06 Price Changed $154,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-16 Price Changed $174,400 WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-11 Listed $174,900 WNYREIS
  • 2025-02-07 Rental Removed $1,400 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2025-01-25 Listed for Rent $1,400 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2024-12-24 Rental Removed $1,400 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2024-12-22 Rental Removed $1,400 SHOWMOJO
  • 2024-12-21 Listed for Rent $1,400 SHOWMOJO
  • 2024-12-21 Listed for Rent $1,400 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2024-12-13 Rental Removed $1,400 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2024-12-13 Rental Removed $1,400 SHOWMOJO
  • 2024-12-13 Listed for Rent $1,400 PROPERTYWARE
  • 2024-12-13 Listed for Rent $1,400 SHOWMOJO
  • 2012-10-05 Sold (MLS) $25,000 WNYREIS
  • 2012-08-04 Listed $35,000 WNYREIS
  • 2007-09-13 Sold (Public Records) $36,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $452 · +22.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…