CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
399 E University Ave W #397 Duplex
F Composite 34.9
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.1/30.0
  • DSCR +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$499,900

399 E University Ave W #397 · Rochester, NY 14607
6 bd · 4.0 ba · 2,628 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1920 4,792 sqft lot Est $350k · 43% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Completely transformed and move in ready!!! Located just minutes from great restaurants, boutique shopping, cafes, and popular local hotspots. This lovingly-maintained multifamily property offers strong rental potential and is an excellent addition to any portfolio—ideal for both new and experienced investors. The Rare, first-floor unit features a private porch, three bedrooms, two full bathrooms, and the convenience of in-unit laundry. Upstairs, there is a spacious two-bedroom, one-bath apartment, along with a separate one-bedroom, one-bath unit next door. The one-bedroom apartment also includes complimentary laundry access in the basement. Each unit offers comfortable living space

Key facts

  • Private porch
  • Laminate flooring
  • Updated windows

Tags

PRIVATE PORCHIN UNIT LAUNDRYUPDATED KITCHENSUPDATED BATHROOMSUPDATED WINDOWSLAMINATE FLOORING

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Three-unit property; Multiple meters: 5 separate gas meters and 4 separate electric meters
  • Financial info: Owner pays heat, snow removal, trash collection, and water; Operating expenses may include electric, insurance, snow removal, utilities, and water/sewer

Exterior

  • Parking: Paved parking with two or more spaces available
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected; Circuit breaker electrical service; Cable and high-speed internet available
  • Home design: 2-story building; Existing construction; Block foundation
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Copper plumbing; Asphalt shingle roof; Built (existing)
  • Exterior features: Partial fencing; Covered porch; Fence

Interior

  • Flooring: Ceramic tile; Hardwood; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 4 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Gas and steam heating; Window air conditioning units
  • Interior features: Leaded glass and thermal windows; Ceiling fans
  • Laundry & utility: Common area laundry and washer hookup; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/?-bath units multifamily listed at $500k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $167 ($2k/yr) — positive. Per door: $83/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $415k (17.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $415k (17.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.7% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.6%/yr); 56 active listings in the ZIP; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,148/mo this rent would consume 83% of the median local household income ($60k/yr) (locally 2034% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $15k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $430k; 16% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $414,800 (17.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.83%
Cap rate
6.69%
Cash-on-cash
1.43%
DSCR
1.06
GRM
10.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$349,524
Comps found
10
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
33 Birch Cres 0.34mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,518 (-4%) 7mo $305,000 $121 58
275 S Goodman St 0.67mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,621 (-0%) 11mo $375,000 $143 50
213-215 Oxford St 0.56mi 6/3.0 2,876 (+9%) 8mo $410,000 $143 48
135 Delevan St 0.40mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,982 (+14%) 6mo $300,000 $101 45
31 Park Ave 0.44mi 5/4.5 (-1) 2,828 (+8%) 20mo $460,000 $163 43
37 Weld St 0.51mi 7/2.0 (+1) 2,832 (+8%) 11mo $202,000 $71 41
566 North Goodman 0.67mi 6/2.0 2,460 (-6%) 14mo $55,000 $22 39
26 Rowley St 0.62mi 6/2.0 2,798 (+6%) 20mo $423,000 $151 36
154 Lyndhurst St 0.40mi 6/2.0 2,288 (-13%) 23mo $175,000 $76 33
371 Hayward Ave 0.65mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,258 (-14%) 22mo $300,000 $133 19

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.6% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-12.4%
Equity multiple
0.54×
Total profit
$-63,748
Equity at exit
$74,537
10-year hold
IRR
-1.3%
Equity multiple
0.90×
Total profit
$-13,677
Equity at exit
$43,222

Cash invested: $139,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14607

Home prices YoY
-10.7%
Rents YoY
4.6%
Active inventory
56
Price-to-rent
20.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,148 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,622
Tax from tax record
$280 /mo · $3,364/yr
Insurance
$208
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$871
Net cashflow
$167

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,937
Max offer price $499,900
Occupancy floor 91%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $450 -5% $308 +0% $167 +5% $25 +10% $-116
Rent -10% $-161 -5% $3 +0% $167 +5% $331 +10% $494
Rate -1.0pp $419 -0.5pp $294 base $167 +0.5pp $37 +1.0pp $-95

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $4,148

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$124,975
Closing costs
$14,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 12 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    status $499,900 Active 10 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $499,900 Active Under Contract 10 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    status $499,900 Active Under Contract 9 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    status $499,900 Pending 9 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $499,900 Active 9 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $499,900 Active 7 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $499,900 Active 6 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $499,900 Active 4 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $499,900 Active 3 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $499,900 Active 2 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    remarks 693-char remark
  12. 2026-06-07
    listed $499,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,364 · $280/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,906 · $492/mo
Expected delta
+$2,542/yr (+$212/mo · 75.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$49,776
− Mortgage interest
−$28,002
− Property taxes
−$3,364
− Insurance
−$2,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,982
− Management
−$3,982
− Depreciation
−$14,543
Taxable loss
−$6,596
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,583
After-tax cash flow
$3,584/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
17,891
Household income
$59,787
Rent vs Own
81.7% rent · 18.3% own
Severe rent burden
2034.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (78%)
Race & ethnicity
White 78% Black 8% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Slovak 4% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -35.72%
Current HPI
297.8107
Rent YoY
▲ 4.60%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+108.3% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-06 Listed $499,900 UNYREIS
  • 2024-06-17 Sold (Public Records) $430,000 Public Records
  • 2018-03-20 Sold (Public Records) $350,000 Public Records
  • 2017-10-18 Sold (Public Records) $199,000 Public Records
  • 2016-02-21 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2015-11-06 Listed $240,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+6.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,364 · -0.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…