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7237 Jefferson Ave
D+ Composite 45.53
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.4/30.0
  • DSCR +7.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$270,000

7237 Jefferson Ave · Hammond, IN 46324
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,808 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1937 6,050 sqft lot Est $213k · 27% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Spacious and versatile, this SFH offers 4-bedrooms, 3- full baths. Home is ideal for multigenerational living or families seeking extra space and independence. Thoughtfully designed with flexibility in mind, the home features 2 furnaces, 2 A/C units less than two years old, a roof approximately 3-years old and newer windows throughout for peace of mind. It also includes 2 sets of washers and dryers AND kitchen appliances for added convenience. Separate water and NIPSCO meters help simplify budgeting and independent living arrangements. Conveniently located near the expressway, this move-in-ready home offers comfort, functionality, and peace of mind.

Key facts

  • 2 a c units
  • Kitchen appliances
  • 2 furnaces

Tags

2 FURNACES2 A C UNITSNEWER WINDOWS2 SETS OF WASHERS AND DRYERSKITCHEN APPLIANCESSEPARATE WATER METERS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway; On-street parking; Paved parking; Alley access; Additional parking available
  • Security: Carbon monoxide detector(s); Fire alarm
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Two-story home; Built in 1937
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Shingle roof; Has basement
  • Exterior features: Private yard; Neighborhood view; Insulated windows

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom; Bedroom 2; Bedroom 3; Bedroom 4; Bonus room
  • Flooring: Laminate; Vinyl; Tile
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms; One three-quarter bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning; Ceiling fans
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Recessed lighting; In-law floorplan; Partially finished basement with interior entry
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Laundry on main level and lower level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $270k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $449 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $270k (0.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $270k (0.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 8.3% vs local median 5.8% in Hammond — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#143 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, commute A; Watch: health & safety D+, employment D, schools F.
  • School City Of Hammond (suburban): math 8% / reading 18% proficiency, ranked #289 of 301 in IN (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 74% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.5%/yr); 63 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 2d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,642 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (14 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,696/mo this rent would consume 51% of the median local household income ($63k/yr) (locally 507% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.5% rent growth), your $76k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1937 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $269,577 (0.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1937 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.00%
Cap rate
8.29%
Cash-on-cash
7.12%
DSCR
1.32
GRM
8.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$213,344
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
7208 Monroe Ave 0.17mi 3/2.0 1,750 (-3%) 1mo $289,999 $166 86
921 173rd St 0.20mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,763 (-2%) 0mo $238,500 $135 81
7013 Jackson Ave 0.36mi 3/2.0 1,860 (+3%) 6mo $220,000 $118 73
7344 Madison Ave 0.17mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,932 (+7%) 1mo $209,000 $108 70
7509 Jackson Ave 0.36mi 2/3.0 (-1) 1,776 (-2%) 6mo $154,000 $87 66
7339 Jefferson Ave 0.13mi 2/2.5 (-1) 1,600 (-12%) 5mo $155,000 $97 63
919 171st St 0.30mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,656 (-8%) 2mo $197,500 $119 61
1221 E 170th Pl 0.63mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,860 (+3%) 7mo $265,000 $142 55
928 176th St 0.48mi 3/2.0 2,056 (+14%) 2mo $226,000 $110 53
7405 Meadow Lane Ave 0.58mi 3/1.0 1,680 (-7%) 5mo $193,200 $115 53
1012 177th Pl 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,938 (+7%) 6mo $250,000 $129 52
1125 177th Pl 0.73mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,652 (-9%) 2mo $169,000 $102 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.51% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-2.8%
Equity multiple
0.89×
Total profit
$-8,258
Equity at exit
$40,258
10-year hold
IRR
9.3%
Equity multiple
1.79×
Total profit
$59,472
Equity at exit
$23,345

Cash invested: $75,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46324

Home prices YoY
-9.6%
Rents YoY
5.5%
Active inventory
63
Price-to-rent
8.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,696 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,416
Tax from tax record
$152 /mo · $1,829/yr
Insurance
$112
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$566
Net cashflow
$449

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,128
Max offer price $270,000
Occupancy floor 78%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $602 -5% $525 +0% $449 +5% $372 +10% $296
Rent -10% $236 -5% $342 +0% $449 +5% $555 +10% $662
Rate -1.0pp $585 -0.5pp $518 base $449 +0.5pp $379 +1.0pp $308

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$67,500
Closing costs
$8,100
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
252 Lawndale St Hammond, IN 4.0 3.0 2016 $2,600 $1.29 2d 1 0.61mi
7610 Manor Ave Munster, IN 3.0 2.0 1700 $4,750 $2.79 1d 1 0.71mi
7611 Kinsley Pl Munster, IN 3.0 2.0 1700 $4,700 $2.76 1d 1 0.73mi
7202 Chestnut Ave Hammond, IN 3.0 2.0 2178 $1,900 $0.87 1d 1 0.75mi
7019 Chestnut Ave Hammond, IN 3.0 1.5 1440 $1,895 $1.32 21d 1 0.82mi
232 Gregory Ave Munster, IN 3.0 1.5 1600 $2,450 $1.53 1d 1 0.85mi
7741 Hohman Ave Munster, IN 4.0 2.0 2200 $3,200 $1.45 10d 1 0.91mi
8016 Monaldi Dr Munster, IN 4.0 2.0 2000 $2,999 $1.50 10d 1 1.02mi
18006 Wentworth Ave #3553 Lansing, IL 2.0 1.0 1900 $1,950 $1.03 1d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    remarks 657-char remark
  2. 2026-06-18
    listed $270,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,829 · $152/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,062 · $172/mo
Expected delta
+$233/yr (+$19/mo · 12.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,349
− Mortgage interest
−$15,124
− Property taxes
−$1,829
− Insurance
−$1,350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,588
− Management
−$2,588
− Depreciation
−$7,855
Taxable income
$1,016
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$244
After-tax cash flow
$5,142/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
School City Of Hammond
NCES district ID
1804320
Math proficiency
8% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
18% ▼ -15.00%
Median HH income
$39,970
Composite
11.11/100
National rank
#9730
State rank
#289 of 301 in IN

Livability — Hammond

Score
70/100
State rank
#143
US rank
#7343

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hammond, IN
County
Lake County · 422,878 people
City population
58,809
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Population (ZIP)
21,409
Household income
$63,052
Rent vs Own
32.0% rent · 68.0% own
Severe rent burden
507.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
484,026 people
By 2030
478,091 · -1.2%
By 2040
462,974 · -4.3%
By 2050
449,894 · -7.1%
By 2075
436,169 · -9.9%
By 2100
426,607 · -11.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.69)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 39% White 34% Black 22% Two or more races 14% Asian 1% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 31% Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 20%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.6) · D 52.1% · R 46.5% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-28.6pp toward R · 2008: 34.3pp · 2024: 5.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.6 2020: D+15.1 2016: D+20.6 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+34.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -37.65%
Current HPI
352.8678
Rent YoY
▲ 5.51%
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-17 Listed $270,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+10.7%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,829 · -6.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…