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509 Walnut St Duplex
C Composite 59.73
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.5/30.0
  • DSCR +8.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.6/10.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.4/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$349,000

509 Walnut St · Wilmington, NC 28401
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,792 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 74 Days on market
Built 1920 3,223 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

This prime real estate opportunity in Downtown Wilmington, NC features a duplex with 3 bedrooms and 1.5 bathrooms in one unit and 2 Bedroom and 1 bath in the other. . Located in a high-demand area, this property is ideal for investors seeking robust rental yields or owner-occupants looking to live in one unit while generating income from the other.

Key facts

  • 3,223 sq ft lot
  • Built 1920
  • Listed 74 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Income-producing property with multiple rented units (listed rents: 2-bed units ~$880; 3-bed units ~$1,500)

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Electricity connected; Sewer connected; Water connected
  • Home design: Duplex (residential income); Two-story
  • Construction: Aluminum siding and frame construction
  • Exterior features: Covered front porch; Back yard fencing; Has a view; Shingle roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Multiple units: 2-bedroom and 3-bedroom apartments (unfurnished)
  • Flooring: Tile
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard heating (electric); Wall/window air conditioning units
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3.0-bed/1.5-bath units multifamily listed at $349k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $817 ($10k/yr) — positive. Per door: $409/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $349k).
  • Recommended offer: $328k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.1% vs local median 2.6% in Wilmington — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#142 in NC) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: health & safety A+, cost of living B+, housing B+; Watch: amenities C-, employment C-, crime F.
  • New Hanover County Schools (urban): math 48% / reading 53% proficiency, ranked #61 of 178 in NC (top 34%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: A H Snipes Academy of Arts/Des (math 17% / reading 22%, grade F, #1,242 of 1,410 statewide, top 90%, 377 students, 99% FRL); Williston Middle (math 17% / reading 30%, grade F, #402 of 475 statewide, top 85%, 683 students, 100% FRL); New Hanover High (math 60% / reading 53%, grade C, #261 of 535 statewide, top 49%, 1,466 students, 100% FRL) — zoned schools average 100% FRL vs 42% district-wide (58 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 33% at this address vs 50% district-wide (-17 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the New Hanover County Schools average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.5%/yr); 279 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,581 units permitted in New Hanover County in 2024 (1,185 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,686/mo this rent would consume 76% of the median local household income ($58k/yr) (locally 1696% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $10k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • New Hanover County population projected at +37% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 74 days — a 6% lower offer ($328k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $328,060 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 74 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.06%
Cap rate
9.10%
Cash-on-cash
10.03%
DSCR
1.45
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-4.4%
Equity multiple
0.84×
Total profit
$-15,453
Equity at exit
$52,037
10-year hold
IRR
1.8%
Equity multiple
1.12×
Total profit
$11,244
Equity at exit
$30,175

Cash invested: $97,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
85 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State North Carolina
85 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; preempted; landlord-favorable but court speed varies.

ZIP-level market 28401

Rents YoY
-0.5%
Active inventory
279
Price-to-rent
15.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,686 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,830
Tax from tax record
$119 /mo · $1,431/yr
Insurance
$145
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$774
Net cashflow
$817

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,652
Max offer price $349,000
Occupancy floor 73%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,686

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$87,250
Closing costs
$10,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1015 Rankin St Unit 1 Wilmington, NC 3.0 2.0 2000 $2,600 $1.30 21d 1 0.38mi
305 Harnett St Wilmington, NC 4.0 3.0 2158 $3,350 $1.55 21d 1 0.47mi
901 Nutt St Wilmington, NC 3.0 1.0–3.0 1112 $5,769 $5.19 13d 24 0.55mi
816 Nixon St Apt D Wilmington, NC 3.0 2.0 1270 $1,650 $1.30 21d 1 0.60mi
1045 N Front St Wilmington, NC 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1107 $2,898 $2.62 13d 19 0.63mi
506 S 7th St Wilmington, NC 3.0 1.0 1250 $1,800 $1.44 13d 1 0.82mi
506 S 7th St Wilmington, NC 3.0 1.0 1250 $1,800 $1.44 21d 1 0.82mi
1419 King St Wilmington, NC 3.0 2.5 1389 $2,200 $1.58 21d 1 1.10mi
1009 S 6th St Wilmington, NC 3.0 1.0 1482 $1,650 $1.11 13d 1 1.27mi
1649 King St Wilmington, NC 4.0 2.5 1760 $2,275 $1.29 21d 1 1.28mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $349,000 Active 74 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $349,000 Active 73 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $349,000 Active 72 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $349,000 Active 71 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $349,000 Active 69 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $349,000 Active 68 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $349,000 Active 66 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $349,000 Active 65 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $349,000 Active 64 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $349,000 Active 63 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $349,000 Active 60 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $349,000 Active 59 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $349,000 Active 58 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $349,000 Active 56 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $349,000 Active 55 DOM
  16. 2026-05-23
    status Active
  17. 2026-05-08
    historical Active Under Contract
  18. 2026-05-04
    price $349,000
  19. 2026-04-05
    listed $364,000 Active
  20. 2017-01-11
    soldstatus $2,655,000
  21. 1991-11-01
    soldstatus $117,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NC · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,431 · $119/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,862 · $238/mo
Expected delta
+$1,431/yr (+$119/mo · 100.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$44,232
− Mortgage interest
−$19,549
− Property taxes
−$1,431
− Insurance
−$1,745
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,539
− Management
−$3,539
− Depreciation
−$10,153
Taxable income
$4,277
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,026
After-tax cash flow
$8,779/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
New Hanover County Schools
NCES district ID
3703330
Math proficiency
48% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
53% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$49,406
Composite
43.13/100
National rank
#3081
State rank
#61 of 178 in NC

Livability — Wilmington

Score
70/100
State rank
#142
US rank
#8131

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Wilmington, NC
County
New Hanover County · 232,153 people
City population
215,355
Metro
Wilmington, NC
Population (ZIP)
22,007
Household income
$57,968
Rent vs Own
58.9% rent · 41.1% own
Severe rent burden
1696.0

Population outlook (New Hanover County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
259,517 people
By 2030
279,586 · +7.7%
By 2040
318,223 · +22.6%
By 2050
354,831 · +36.7%
By 2075
437,158 · +68.5%
By 2100
486,769 · +87.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
White 52% Black 33% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Serbian 2% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 7% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · New Hanover

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 49.8% · R 49.1% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
+2.0pp toward D · 2008: -1.4pp · 2024: 0.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+0.6 2020: D+2.1 2016: R+4.1 2012: R+4.7 2008: R+1.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -309.34%
Current HPI
293.4396
Rent YoY
▼ -0.52%
Metro
Wilmington, NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
26

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NC)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+198.3% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-23 Relisted Hive MLS
  • 2026-05-08 Contingent Hive MLS
  • 2026-05-04 Price Changed $349,000 Hive MLS
  • 2026-04-05 Listed $364,000 Hive MLS
  • 2017-01-11 Sold (Public Records) $2,655,000 Public Records
  • 1991-11-01 Sold (Public Records) $117,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,431 · +14.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…