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425 Southview Dr
A- Composite 82.2
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +5.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0

$49,000

425 Southview Dr · Toledo, OH 43609
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,006 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1958 6,000 sqft lot $49/sqft · 47% below area Est $93k · 47% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Absolute Auction! Thursday, May 28th 2015 at 5:30 pm. Clean, nice 3 bedroom family home w/great fenced in backyard. Garage has attached workshop. Nice Location!

Key facts

  • Slab foundations
  • Updated interiors
  • Full basement

Tags

UPDATED INTERIORSFULL BASEMENTDETACHED GARAGESSLAB FOUNDATIONS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; Driveway; Approximately 1.5 garage spaces
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Natural gas connected; Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single‑family house; One story; No common walls; Not attached
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Slab foundation; Built as residential single family
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen (Main): 12 x 10
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom (Main): 14 x 12; Bedroom (Main): 12 x 10; Bedroom (Main): 11 x 10
  • Flooring: Other flooring
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating; Has heating
  • Interior features: Five total rooms; Other interior features
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $49k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $528 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $49k).
  • Recommended offer: $48k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 19.2% vs local median 7.6% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Burroughs Elementary School (math 12% / reading 22%, grade F, #1,337 of 1,584 statewide, top 86%, 311 students, 0% FRL); Bowsher High School (math 23% / reading 45%, grade F, #596 of 781 statewide, top 76%, 1,240 students, 49% FRL) — zoned schools average 25% FRL vs 72% district-wide (47 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.8%/yr); 99 active listings in the ZIP; 27 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 41% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 33% of the median local income ($42k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $706 of equity ($339 loan paydown + $367 appreciation (0.8% local appreciation)).
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (0.8% appreciation + 7.8% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($48k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.7% of price; built in 1958 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $48,265 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1958 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.36%
Cap rate
19.23%
Cash-on-cash
46.20%
DSCR
3.06
GRM
3.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$93,038
List price
$49,000
Delta
-47.33%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
532 Colima Dr 0.10mi 3/1.0 1,052 (+5%) 4mo $56,500 $54 84
576 Bronx Dr 0.20mi 3/1.0 1,016 (+1%) 8mo $64,350 $63 83
2244 Dunham St 0.42mi 3/1.0 1,028 (+2%) 9mo $95,000 $92 69
535 Thad St 0.18mi 3/1.0 1,096 (+9%) 10mo $45,000 $41 69
601 Colima Dr 0.21mi 3/1.0 1,092 (+8%) 11mo $101,000 $92 67
2333 Dana St 0.30mi 2/1.0 (-1) 968 (-4%) 10mo $69,475 $72 67
2813 Airport Hwy 0.28mi 3/1.0 912 (-9%) 9mo $68,000 $75 64
248 Kenmore Ave 0.41mi 3/1.0 936 (-7%) 10mo $99,900 $107 61
551 Andora Dr 0.22mi 3/1.5 1,146 (+14%) 10mo $127,000 $111 56
424 Mayberry St 0.50mi 2/1.0 (-1) 920 (-8%) 5mo $58,740 $64 54
725 S Westwood Ave 0.31mi 3/2.0 1,148 (+14%) 9mo $125,000 $109 51
638 Foredale Ave 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,078 (+7%) 8mo $75,000 $70 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

0.75% appreciation · 7.8% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
53.5%
Equity multiple
3.91×
Total profit
$39,871
Equity at exit
$16,092
10-year hold
IRR
57.4%
Equity multiple
9.26×
Total profit
$113,265
Equity at exit
$20,901

Cash invested: $13,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43609

Home prices YoY
0.3%
Rents YoY
7.8%
Active inventory
99
Price-to-rent
3.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,157 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$257
Tax from tax record
$109 /mo · $1,304/yr
Insurance
$20
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$243
Net cashflow
$528

Break-even live

Break-even rent $489
Max offer price $49,000
Occupancy floor 49%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,250
Closing costs
$1,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 27 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
569 Colima Dr Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1253 $1,300 $1.04 23d 1 0.19mi
581 Colima Dr Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $1,100 $1.22 14d 1 0.20mi
619 Durango Dr Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1276 $1,350 $1.06 43d 1 0.23mi
2314 Airline Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1123 $1,478 $1.32 23d 1 0.43mi
307 Danberry St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 988 $950 $0.96 43d 1 0.53mi
2044 Arlington Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 800 $825 $1.03 21d 1 0.84mi
3349 Airport Hwy Toledo, OH 1.0–2.0 1.0 791 $885 $1.12 43d 1 1.07mi
3406 Gibraltar Heights Dr Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0–2.0 678 $919 $1.35 14d 14 1.08mi
3310 Arlington Ave Unit 4 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 850 $795 $0.94 43d 1 1.12mi
3310 Arlington Ave Unit 8 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 850 $850 $1.00 14d 1 1.12mi
3320 Arlington Ave Apt 2 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 850 $795 $0.94 23d 1 1.15mi
3313 Arlington Ave Toledo, OH 1.0–2.0 1.0 778 $900 $1.16 14d 8 1.19mi
3348 Arlington Ave Apt 10 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $795 $0.88 43d 1 1.19mi
1734 Arlington Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 700 $800 $1.14 14d 1 1.20mi
916 S Byrne Rd Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $899 $1.00 21d 1 1.21mi
1255 S Byrne Rd Toledo, OH 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1080 $1,529 $1.42 14d 1 1.24mi
1223 Oak Hill Ct Toledo, OH 1.0–2.0 1.0 800 $989 $1.24 14d 1 1.33mi
932 Turner Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 960 $1,295 $1.35 14d 1 1.35mi
1510 Watova Rd Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1197 $1,495 $1.25 21d 1 1.36mi
1785 Tecumseh St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 930 $900 $0.97 43d 1 1.38mi
523 Nicholas St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1290 $1,350 $1.05 14d 1 1.40mi
705 Nicholas St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1037 $900 $0.87 43d 1 1.42mi
532 Carlton St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1130 $1,050 $0.93 43d 1 1.43mi
319 N Detroit Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1341 $845 $0.63 43d 1 1.43mi
3776 Hill Ave Toledo, OH 1.0–2.0 1.0 650 $735 $1.13 43d 1 1.44mi
915 Woodstock Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,100 $0.73 23d 1 1.46mi
724 Spencer St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.5 1127 $1,100 $0.98 43d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-05-11
    listed $49,000 Active 1103-char remark
  2. 2015-06-25
    soldstatus $26,400 163-char remark
    Show marketing remark (163 chars)

    Absolute Auction! Thursday, May 28th 2015 at 5:30 pm. Clean, nice 3 bedroom family home w/great fenced in backyard. Garage has attached workshop. Nice Location!

  3. 2015-04-20
    listed $26,400 163-char remark
    Show marketing remark (163 chars)

    Absolute Auction! Thursday, May 28th 2015 at 5:30 pm. Clean, nice 3 bedroom family home w/great fenced in backyard. Garage has attached workshop. Nice Location!

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,304 · $109/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,304 · $109/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,888
− Mortgage interest
−$2,745
− Property taxes
−$1,304
− Insurance
−$245
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,111
− Management
−$1,111
− Depreciation
−$1,425
Taxable income
$5,947
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,427
After-tax cash flow
$4,912/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
21,404
Household income
$42,313
Rent vs Own
55.7% rent · 44.3% own
Severe rent burden
1603.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
White 47% Black 29% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 15%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 5% Arabic 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 0.75%
Current HPI
235.2515
Rent YoY
▲ 7.80%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+184.1% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-08 Sold (MLS) $75,000 NORIS
  • 2026-05-28 Pending NORIS
  • 2026-05-11 Listed $49,000 NORIS
  • 2015-06-25 Sold (MLS) $26,400 NORIS
  • 2015-04-20 Listed $26,400 NORIS

Property tax history

+6.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,304 · +0.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…