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549 Jefferson St Triplex
C Composite 59.26
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.3/30.0
  • DSCR +7.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.2/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$283,500

549 Jefferson St · Oshkosh, WI 54901
3 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,488 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 86 Days on market
Built 1876 4,800 sqft lot $114/sqft · 50% above area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 3 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Well-maintained 3-unit investment property in Oshkosh. Property features a unit mix of (2) 1-bedroom/1-bath units and (1) studio. Fully rented with separated utilities, offering reduced landlord expenses. Ideal for investors seeking a turnkey property with consistent rental income. Convenient location near downtown amenities, shopping, and public transportation. Great opportunity to expand or start your investment portfolio.

Key facts

  • Unit mix
  • Downtown amenities
  • Investment property

Tags

INVESTMENT PROPERTYUNIT MIXSEPARATED UTILITIESCONVENIENT LOCATIONDOWNTOWN AMENITIESPUBLIC TRANSPORTATION

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2×1bd/1ba + 1×?bd/1ba units multifamily listed at $284k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $573 ($7k/yr) — positive. Per door: $191/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $284k).
  • Recommended offer: $266k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.7% vs local median 3.7% in Oshkosh — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#29 in WI, #574 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+.
  • Oshkosh Area School District (urban): math 33% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #246 of 342 in WI (top 72%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.0%/yr); 82 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 652 units permitted in Winnebago County in 2024 (333 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,169/mo this rent would consume 62% of the median local household income ($62k/yr) (locally 1484% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Winnebago County population projected at +3% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.0% rent growth), your $79k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 86 days — a 6% lower offer ($266k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1876 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $266,490 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 86 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1876 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.12%
Cap rate
8.72%
Cash-on-cash
8.66%
DSCR
1.39
GRM
7.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$188,914
List price
$283,500
Delta
50.07%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
115 E Parkway Ave 0.08mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,426 (-2%) 4mo $175,000 $72 80
111 Fulton Ave 0.32mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,297 (-8%) 1mo $202,500 $88 62
724 Jackson St 0.43mi 4/3.0 (+1) 2,383 (-4%) 9mo $205,000 $86 61
317 E Parkway Ave 0.18mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,401 (-4%) 19mo $282,000 $117 61
802 Washington Ave 0.52mi 2/3.0 (-1) 2,588 (+4%) 8mo $210,000 $81 58
709 Franklin St 0.39mi 4/3.0 (+1) 2,174 (-13%) 1mo $175,000 $80 55
107 Fulton Ave 0.32mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,353 (-5%) 16mo $175,000 $74 54
229 E Irving Ave 0.28mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,146 (-14%) 1mo $168,000 $78 54
650 Jackson St 0.37mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,194 (-12%) 4mo $130,000 $59 50
210 Bay St 0.53mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,544 (+2%) 15mo $155,000 $61 50
501 High Ave 0.43mi 4/4.0 (+1) 2,599 (+4%) 18mo $255,000 $98 48
325 E Lincoln Ave 0.42mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,189 (-12%) 19mo $230,000 $105 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.97% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.0%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-3,016
Equity at exit
$42,271
10-year hold
IRR
10.7%
Equity multiple
1.91×
Total profit
$71,844
Equity at exit
$24,512

Cash invested: $79,380 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Wisconsin
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
5-day notice; preempted; Madison / Milwaukee have some local enforcement.

ZIP-level market 54901

Rents YoY
5.0%
Active inventory
82
Price-to-rent
22.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,169 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,487
Tax from tax record
$326 /mo · $3,909/yr
Insurance
$118
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$665
Net cashflow
$573

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,444
Max offer price $283,500
Occupancy floor 77%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $733 -5% $653 +0% $573 +5% $493 +10% $412
Rent -10% $323 -5% $448 +0% $573 +5% $698 +10% $823
Rate -1.0pp $716 -0.5pp $645 base $573 +0.5pp $499 +1.0pp $425

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 0 1 $1,033
Total (3 units) $3,169

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$70,875
Closing costs
$8,505
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
101 Algoma Blvd Unit 1332436P Oshkosh, WI 3.0 1.5 2798 $3,092 $1.11 44d 1 0.23mi
685 Franklin St Unit B Oshkosh, WI 4.0 2.0 1721 $1,700 $0.99 22d 1 0.34mi
1113 Harney Ave Unit 1061625P Oshkosh, WI 3.0 2.0 1991 $3,154 $1.58 14d 1 0.92mi
904 W 8th Ave Oshkosh, WI 3.0 1.0 1759 $1,600 $0.91 14d 1 1.35mi
953 W 6th Ave Unit NA Oshkosh, WI 4.0 2.0 1800 $1,748 $0.97 22d 1 1.39mi

Listing history 28 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $283,500 Active 86 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $283,500 Active 85 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $283,500 Active 84 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $283,500 Active 83 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $283,500 Active 82 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $283,500 Active 80 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $283,500 Active 79 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $283,500 Active 77 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $283,500 Active 76 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $283,500 Active 75 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $283,500 Active 74 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $283,500 Active 69 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $283,500 Active 68 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $283,500 Active 67 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $283,500 Active 66 DOM
  16. 2026-04-28
    price $283,500 428-char remark
    Show marketing remark (428 chars)

    Well-maintained 3-unit investment property in Oshkosh. Property features a unit mix of (2) 1-bedroom/1-bath units and (1) studio. Fully rented with separated utilities, offering reduced landlord expenses. Ideal for investors seeking a turnkey property with consistent rental income. Convenient location near downtown amenities, shopping, and public transportation. Great opportunity to expand or start your investment portfolio.

  17. 2026-03-15
    listed $285,000 Active 428-char remark
    Show marketing remark (428 chars)

    Well-maintained 3-unit investment property in Oshkosh. Property features a unit mix of (2) 1-bedroom/1-bath units and (1) studio. Fully rented with separated utilities, offering reduced landlord expenses. Ideal for investors seeking a turnkey property with consistent rental income. Convenient location near downtown amenities, shopping, and public transportation. Great opportunity to expand or start your investment portfolio.

  18. 2024-12-28
    historical $675
  19. 2024-12-12
    listed $675
  20. 2024-05-31
    historical $600
  21. 2024-05-22
    listed $600
  22. 2024-01-13
    historical $750
  23. 2023-12-14
    listed $750
  24. 2023-11-24
    historical $650
  25. 2023-11-06
    listed $650
  26. 2022-03-06
    price $725
  27. 2014-12-29
    soldstatus $645,200
  28. 2008-07-25
    soldstatus $110,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast WI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,909 · $326/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,577 · $381/mo
Expected delta
+$668/yr (+$56/mo · 17.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 13 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$38,028
− Mortgage interest
−$15,880
− Property taxes
−$3,909
− Insurance
−$1,418
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,042
− Management
−$3,042
− Depreciation
−$8,247
Taxable income
$2,489
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$597
After-tax cash flow
$6,277/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Oshkosh Area School District
NCES district ID
5511190
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$48,048
Composite
28.92/100
National rank
#6634
State rank
#246 of 342 in WI

Livability — Oshkosh

Score
85/100
State rank
#29
US rank
#574

Category grades

Amenities B+ Commute C Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Oshkosh, WI
County
Winnebago County · 155,689 people
City population
81,810
Metro
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
Population (ZIP)
37,294
Household income
$61,794
Rent vs Own
50.4% rent · 49.6% own
Severe rent burden
1484.0

Population outlook (Winnebago County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
175,480 people
By 2030
177,928 · +1.4%
By 2040
180,873 · +3.1%
By 2050
181,302 · +3.3%
By 2075
184,071 · +4.9%
By 2100
175,932 · +0.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Black 6% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 5% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Portuguese 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 2% Spanish 2% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Winnebago

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 46.9% · R 51.7% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-16.4pp toward R · 2008: 11.7pp · 2024: -4.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+4.8 2020: R+4.0 2016: R+7.4 2012: D+3.8 2008: D+11.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -128.12%
Current HPI
187.7253
Rent YoY
▲ 4.97%
Metro
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.10%
F500 in state
20

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in WI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+157.7% since first listed
13 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Price Changed $283,500 RANW
  • 2026-03-15 Listed $285,000 RANW
  • 2024-12-28 Rental Removed $675 BUILDIUM
  • 2024-12-12 Listed for Rent $675 BUILDIUM
  • 2024-05-31 Rental Removed $600 BUILDIUM
  • 2024-05-22 Listed for Rent $600 BUILDIUM
  • 2024-01-13 Rental Removed $750 BUILDIUM
  • 2023-12-14 Listed for Rent $750 BUILDIUM
  • 2023-11-24 Rental Removed $650 BUILDIUM
  • 2023-11-06 Listed for Rent $650 BUILDIUM
  • 2022-03-06 Price Changed $725 BUILDIUM
  • 2014-12-29 Sold (Public Records) $645,200 Public Records
  • 2008-07-25 Sold (Public Records) $110,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.8%/yr

Latest (2024): $3,909 · +30.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…