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259 Humpfer St
F Composite 20.2
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +7.0/30.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.2/10.0
  • Schools +1.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +1.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$229,800

259 Humpfer St · Hammond, IN 46324
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 792 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 18 Days on market
Built 1924 5,227 sqft lot Est $160k · 44% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

This well-maintained, charming South Hammond ranch near the new South Shore train station welcomes you! Providing 3 bedrooms, 1.5 bathrooms, 2 Car garage that was recently updated. Nestled in a peaceful street in the heart of south Hammond, this home is perfectly located walking distance to bike and walking trails offering comfort, convenience and an ideal location for commuters and outdoor enthusiasts alike. Siding is newer and roof is only 2 years young.

Key facts

  • 2 years young roof
  • Newer siding
  • South hammond ranch

Tags

SOUTH HAMMOND RANCHNEW SOUTH SHORE TRAIN STATIONNEWER SIDING2 YEARS YOUNG ROOF

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Property listed as vacant

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached or attached garage with garage door opener; 2-car garage; Off-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: One-level home; Built in 1924
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof; Has basement
  • Exterior features: Covered porch; Porch; Fenced yard; Rain gutters; Neighborhood view

Interior

  • Kitchen: No appliances included
  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom; Bedroom 2; Bedroom 3; Bonus room and other additional room (total 7 rooms)
  • Flooring: Tile; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced air heating (Natural gas)
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Daylight, partially finished and finished basement
  • Laundry & utility: No laundry appliance details provided

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $230k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-337 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $170k (25.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $138k (40.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $138k (40.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.5% vs local median 5.8% in Hammond — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#143 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, commute A; Watch: health & safety D+, employment D, schools F.
  • School City Of Hammond (suburban): math 8% / reading 18% proficiency, ranked #289 of 301 in IN (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 74% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.5%/yr); 63 active listings in the ZIP; 18 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,642 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (14 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($226k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 26y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1924 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $137,902 (40.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1924 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.60%
Cap rate
4.53%
Cash-on-cash
-6.28%
DSCR
0.72
GRM
13.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$159,984
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
434 Mulberry St 0.13mi 2/1.0 764 (-4%) 18mo $169,000 $221 73
718 Cherry St 0.47mi 2/1.0 814 (+3%) 1mo $187,000 $230 73
613 Mulberry St 0.31mi 2/1.0 800 (+1%) 21mo $151,000 $189 66
407 165th St 0.32mi 3/1.0 (+1) 768 (-3%) 20mo $160,000 $208 58
1538 State Line Rd 0.38mi 3/1.0 (+1) 754 (-5%) 16mo $135,000 $179 56
7113 Harrison Ave 0.51mi 2/1.5 890 (+12%) 2mo $180,000 $202 52
907 Cherry St 0.66mi 2/1.0 824 (+4%) 13mo $77,000 $93 52
6412 Euclid Ave 0.70mi 2/1.0 829 (+5%) 12mo $173,000 $209 49
823 Spruce St 0.58mi 2/1.0 744 (-6%) 20mo $139,900 $188 46
1538 Forest Ave 0.65mi 2/1.0 864 (+9%) 12mo $75,000 $87 45
6447 Euclid Ave 0.69mi 2/1.0 700 (-12%) 9mo $105,000 $150 41
7217 Harrison Ave 0.64mi 3/1.0 (+1) 857 (+8%) 14mo $200,000 $233 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.51% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-24.8%
Equity multiple
0.14×
Total profit
$-55,200
Equity at exit
$34,264
10-year hold
IRR
-15.2%
Equity multiple
0.06×
Total profit
$-60,590
Equity at exit
$19,869

Cash invested: $64,344 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46324

Home prices YoY
-9.6%
Rents YoY
5.5%
Active inventory
63
Price-to-rent
13.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,379 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,205
Tax from tax record
$125 /mo · $1,505/yr
Insurance
$96
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$290
Net cashflow
$-337

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,805
Max offer price $170,294
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-207 -5% $-272 +0% $-337 +5% $-402 +10% $-467
Rent -10% $-446 -5% $-391 +0% $-337 +5% $-282 +10% $-228
Rate -1.0pp $-221 -0.5pp $-278 base $-337 +0.5pp $-396 +1.0pp $-457

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,450
Closing costs
$6,894
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 18 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1539 Wentworth Ave Unit 3W Calumet City, IL 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,700 $1.55 13d 1 0.56mi
407 Kenwood St Hammond, IN 2.0 1.0 920 $1,495 $1.62 25d 1 0.58mi
407 Kenwood St Hammond, IN 2.0 1.0 920 $1,495 $1.62 18d 1 0.58mi
230 Wildwood Rd Unit 103 Hammond, IN 1.0 1.0 750 $1,295 $1.73 25d 1 0.63mi
1338 Wentworth Ave Unit 1338 Calumet City, IL 2.0 1.0 800 $1,430 $1.79 25d 1 0.67mi
17104 Wentworth Ave Unit 4 Lansing, IL 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,400 $1.27 0d 1 0.76mi
3649 173rd Ct Lansing, IL 2.0 2.0 972 $1,357 $1.40 25d 1 0.89mi
5945 Hyslop Pl Unit 204 Hammond, IN 1.0 1.0 700 $1,195 $1.71 25d 1 0.99mi
5950 Hohman Ave Unit 416 Hammond, IN 1.0 1.0 550 $1,095 $1.99 7d 1 1.00mi
5940 Hyslop Pl #226 Hammond, IN 1.0 1.0 800 $950 $1.19 3d 1 1.02mi
7129 Columbia Ave Unit 1E Hammond, IN 2.0 1.0 900 $1,195 $1.33 12d 1 1.11mi
5 Ruth St Unit 2W Hammond, IN 2.0 1.0 900 $1,250 $1.39 14d 1 1.15mi
3 Ruth St Hammond, IN 2.0 1.0 900 $1,250 $1.39 25d 1 1.15mi
7234 Columbia Ave Hammond, IN 2.0 1.0 960 $1,300 $1.35 25d 1 1.15mi
6138 Ray Ave Hammond, IN 3.0 1.0 1120 $1,395 $1.25 0d 1 1.33mi
115 157th St Unit 3 Calumet City, IL 3.0 1.0 800 $1,350 $1.69 25d 1 1.40mi
3069 Bernice Rd Apt 2N Lansing, IL 3.0 1.0 950 $1,535 $1.62 22d 1 1.46mi
3069 Bernice Rd Apt 2S Lansing, IL 3.0 1.0 950 $1,535 $1.62 4d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $229,800 Active 18 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $229,800 Active 15 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $229,800 Active 14 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $229,800 Active 13 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $229,800 Active 12 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $229,800 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $229,900 Active 6 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $229,900 Active 5 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $229,900 Active 4 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    remarks 460-char remark
  11. 2026-06-04
    listed $229,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,505 · $125/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,729 · $144/mo
Expected delta
+$224/yr (+$19/mo · 14.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 71% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,548
− Mortgage interest
−$12,872
− Property taxes
−$1,505
− Insurance
−$1,149
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,324
− Management
−$1,324
− Depreciation
−$6,685
Taxable loss
−$8,311
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,995
After-tax cash flow
$-2,048/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
School City Of Hammond
NCES district ID
1804320
Math proficiency
8% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
18% ▼ -15.00%
Median HH income
$39,970
Composite
11.11/100
National rank
#9730
State rank
#289 of 301 in IN

Livability — Hammond

Score
70/100
State rank
#143
US rank
#7343

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hammond, IN
County
Lake County · 422,878 people
City population
58,809
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Population (ZIP)
21,409
Household income
$63,052
Rent vs Own
32.0% rent · 68.0% own
Severe rent burden
507.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
484,026 people
By 2030
478,091 · -1.2%
By 2040
462,974 · -4.3%
By 2050
449,894 · -7.1%
By 2075
436,169 · -9.9%
By 2100
426,607 · -11.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.69)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 39% White 34% Black 22% Two or more races 14% Asian 1% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 31% Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 20%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.6) · D 52.1% · R 46.5% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-28.6pp toward R · 2008: 34.3pp · 2024: 5.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.6 2020: D+15.1 2016: D+20.6 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+34.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -37.65%
Current HPI
352.8678
Rent YoY
▲ 5.51%
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+192.9% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-01 Listed $229,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2001-04-18 Listed $69,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2000-07-25 Listing Removed NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2000-07-25 Listed $78,500 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+2.7%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,505 · -9.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…