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138 1st Ave
C+ Composite 64.06
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +23.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +7.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$150,000

138 1st Ave · Watertown, SD 57201
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,708 sqft · SingleFamily · 23 Days on market
Built 1889 0.76 ac lot Est $188k · 20% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Heated shop
  • Fenced yard
  • New steel roof

Tags

HEATED SHOPFENCED OUTDOOR STORAGEFENCED YARDNEW STEEL ROOF

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 4 spaces
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One and one-half story
  • Exterior features: Metal roof; Lot approximately 0.76 acres (about 200 x 165)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Microwave
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Interior features: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Microwave
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $280 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $147k (2.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $147k (2.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 8.5% vs local median 2.3% in Watertown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#11 in SD, #2,681 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: commute F.
  • Watertown School District 14-4 (town): math 45% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #28 of 59 in SD (top 48%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 228 active listings in the ZIP; 160 units permitted in Codington County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Codington County population projected at +14% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 23 days — a 2% lower offer ($148k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1889 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $146,959 (2.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1889 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
8.53%
Cash-on-cash
7.99%
DSCR
1.36
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$187,880
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
208 1st St SW 0.33mi 3/1.5 1,760 (+3%) 3mo $267,800 $152 75
161 6th St NE 0.36mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,696 (-1%) 0mo $257,500 $152 73
327 N Broadway St 0.33mi 3/1.0 1,560 (-9%) 2mo $189,900 $122 69
320 2nd St NE 0.33mi 3/1.0 1,544 (-10%) 3mo $245,000 $159 66
305 3rd Ave NE 0.33mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,640 (-4%) 4mo $175,000 $107 66
8 6th Ave SE 0.59mi 3/1.0 1,786 (+5%) 4mo $173,000 $97 62
605 1st Ave NE 0.38mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,635 (-4%) 6mo $180,000 $110 61
606 S Maple -- 0.59mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,731 (+1%) 6mo $160,000 $92 60
508 4th St NE 0.51mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,824 (+7%) 4mo $170,000 $93 52
514 4th Ave SE 0.54mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,915 (+12%) 5mo $150,000 $78 46
519 6th Ave NE 0.59mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,495 (-12%) 4mo $167,000 $112 43
509 5th St SE 0.59mi 3/1.5 1,956 (+14%) 6mo $180,500 $92 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-4.2%
Equity multiple
0.84×
Total profit
$-6,575
Equity at exit
$22,365
10-year hold
IRR
5.5%
Equity multiple
1.40×
Total profit
$16,903
Equity at exit
$12,969

Cash invested: $42,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State South Dakota
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; mostly landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 57201

Active inventory
228
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,470 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$787
Tax from tax record
$32 /mo · $388/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$309
Net cashflow
$280

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,116
Max offer price $150,000
Occupancy floor 76%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,500
Closing costs
$4,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $150,000 Active 23 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $150,000 Active 22 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $150,000 Active 21 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $150,000 Active 20 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $150,000 Active 19 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $150,000 Active 17 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $150,000 Active 16 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $150,000 Active 13 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $150,000 Active 12 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $150,000 Active 11 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $150,000 Active 9 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $150,000 Active 7 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $150,000 Active 6 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $150,000 Active 5 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $150,000 Active 4 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $150,000 Active 3 DOM
  17. 2026-05-27
    listed $150,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast SD · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$388 · $32/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,965 · $164/mo
Expected delta
+$1,577/yr (+$131/mo · 406.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,635
− Mortgage interest
−$8,402
− Property taxes
−$388
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,411
− Management
−$1,411
− Depreciation
−$4,364
Taxable income
$910
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$218
After-tax cash flow
$3,136/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Watertown School District 14-4
NCES district ID
4676620
Math proficiency
45% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$46,575
Composite
43.24/100
National rank
#3057
State rank
#28 of 59 in SD

Livability — Watertown

Score
78/100
State rank
#11
US rank
#2681

Category grades

Amenities C Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Watertown, SD
County
Codington County · 26,781 people
City population
26,781
Metro
Watertown, SD
Population (ZIP)
26,781
Household income
$72,878
Rent vs Own
31.5% rent · 68.5% own
Severe rent burden
613.0

Population outlook (Codington County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
29,752 people
By 2030
30,627 · +2.9%
By 2040
32,285 · +8.5%
By 2050
33,812 · +13.6%
By 2075
39,184 · +31.7%
By 2100
46,673 · +56.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3% Native American 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 15% Romanian 3% Iranian 3%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Codington

2024 margin
Solid R (+40.8) · D 28.4% · R 69.2% · Other 2.4%
2008→2024 swing
-34.4pp toward R · 2008: -6.4pp · 2024: -40.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+40.8 2020: R+38.9 2016: R+39.3 2012: R+18.3 2008: R+6.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -161.04%
Current HPI
165.8449
Rent YoY
Metro
Watertown, SD
State GDP YoY
▲ 0.70%
F500 in state
2

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in SD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Listed $150,000 NESD

Property tax history

-2.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $388 · -43.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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