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2510 Pine Ave Multi-family
B+ Composite 77.49
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.8/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.7/5.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$324,000

2510 Pine Ave · Niagara Falls, NY 14301
4 bd · None ba · 5,160 sqft · MultiFamily · 160 Days on market
Built 1920 3,475 sqft lot $63/sqft · 6% above area Est $306k · 6% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

10+ bedrooms, 4.5 bath property. A rare opportunity to own this unique building with 5-Units on Pine Avenue, surrounded by active businesses, presenting a combination of 4-residential units and 1-commercial unit. Out of the 4-residential units, 3 units have 2 bedrooms each, 1 unit has 4+ bedrooms. All of the 4 residential units are rented and occupied, with good tenants. Storefront is vacant and available to accommodate your own plans and suit your needs. Current monthly rents total $3763. The whole building and apartments are renovated to pass inspections from Leased Housing Section 8, per their requirements. The building has separate metered utilities; heating is by gas/ electric. It has electrical circuit breakers, and been provided with new hot water tanks, updated panels and flooring. Additional space is available in attic for storage. The property has two car parking places and storage space in its rear.

Key facts

  • 4 residential units
  • Renovated apartments
  • New hot water tanks

Tags

5 UNITS4 RESIDENTIAL UNITS1 COMMERCIAL UNITRENOVATED APARTMENTSSEPARATE METERED UTILITIESNEW HOT WATER TANKS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/?-bath multifamily listed at $324k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($23k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($5k rent vs $324k).
  • Recommended offer: $285k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.4% vs local median 7.7% in Niagara Falls — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#956 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Niagara Falls City School District (urban): math 26% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #578 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.8%/yr); 164 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 167 units permitted in Niagara County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $5,262/mo this rent would consume 183% of the median local household income ($35k/yr) (locally 954% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $35k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $32k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Niagara County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $91k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$56k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 160 days — a 12% lower offer ($285k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 14y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $128k; list at $324k implies a 153% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $285,120 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 160 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.62%
Cap rate
13.40%
Cash-on-cash
25.37%
DSCR
2.13
GRM
5.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$305,918
List price
$324,000
Delta
5.91%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1957 Cudaback Ave 0.71mi 5/5.0 (+1) 4,440 (-14%) 8mo $155,000 $35 32
1952 Cudaback Ave 0.69mi 5/— (+1) 4,463 (-14%) 14mo $196,000 $44 28
1624 Niagara St 0.69mi 5/— (+1) 5,643 (+9%) 24mo $175,000 $31 27

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
46.3%
Equity multiple
4.60×
Total profit
$326,498
Equity at exit
$291,885
10-year hold
IRR
42.3%
Equity multiple
11.30×
Total profit
$934,474
Equity at exit
$629,461

Cash invested: $90,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14301

Home prices YoY
6.2%
Rents YoY
8.8%
Active inventory
164
Price-to-rent
21.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$5,262 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,699
Tax est. 1.5%
$405 /mo · $4,860/yr
Insurance
$135
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,105
Net cashflow
$1,918

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,834
Max offer price $324,000
Occupancy floor 59%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $2,142 -5% $2,030 +0% $1,918 +5% $1,806 +10% $1,694
Rent -10% $1,502 -5% $1,710 +0% $1,918 +5% $2,126 +10% $2,334
Rate -1.0pp $2,081 -0.5pp $2,000 base $1,918 +0.5pp $1,834 +1.0pp $1,749

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 4 1 $1,468
Total (4 units) $5,262

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$81,000
Closing costs
$9,720
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $324,000 Active 160 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $324,000 Active 159 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $324,000 Active 158 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $324,000 Active 157 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $324,000 Active 155 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $324,000 Active 154 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $324,000 Active 152 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $324,000 Active 151 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $324,000 Active 150 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $324,000 Active 149 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $324,000 Active 145 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $324,000 Active 144 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $324,000 Active 143 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $324,000 Active 142 DOM
  15. 2026-01-09
    listed $324,000 Active 923-char remark
    Show marketing remark (923 chars)

    10+ bedrooms, 4.5 bath property. A rare opportunity to own this unique building with 5-Units on Pine Avenue, surrounded by active businesses, presenting a combination of 4-residential units and 1-commercial unit. Out of the 4-residential units, 3 units have 2 bedrooms each, 1 unit has 4+ bedrooms. All of the 4 residential units are rented and occupied, with good tenants. Storefront is vacant and available to accommodate your own plans and suit your needs. Current monthly rents total $3763. The whole building and apartments are renovated to pass inspections from Leased Housing Section 8, per their requirements. The building has separate metered utilities; heating is by gas/ electric. It has electrical circuit breakers, and been provided with new hot water tanks, updated panels and flooring. Additional space is available in attic for storage. The property has two car parking places and storage space in its rear.

  16. 2022-06-03
    soldstatus $128,000 Closed Sale or Rented 292-char remark
    Show marketing remark (292 chars)

    Welcome to 2510 Pine avenue! Where you have the opportunity to open your very own business in the storefront and even live in one of the apartments! With four apartments and one storefront unit, this property that is located in a popular business district can generate passive income for you!

  17. 2021-10-26
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show 292-char remark
    Show marketing remark (292 chars)

    Welcome to 2510 Pine avenue! Where you have the opportunity to open your very own business in the storefront and even live in one of the apartments! With four apartments and one storefront unit, this property that is located in a popular business district can generate passive income for you!

  18. 2021-08-13
    listed $175,000 Active 292-char remark
    Show marketing remark (292 chars)

    Welcome to 2510 Pine avenue! Where you have the opportunity to open your very own business in the storefront and even live in one of the apartments! With four apartments and one storefront unit, this property that is located in a popular business district can generate passive income for you!

  19. 2013-06-05
    listed $79,900
  20. 2012-04-02
    listed $109,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$63,144
− Mortgage interest
−$18,149
− Property taxes
−$4,860
− Insurance
−$1,620
− Repairs & maintenance
−$5,052
− Management
−$5,052
− Depreciation
−$9,425
Taxable income
$18,986
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,557
After-tax cash flow
$18,458/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Niagara Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3620820
Math proficiency
26% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$32,488
Composite
24.5/100
National rank
#7655
State rank
#578 of 590 in NY

Livability — Niagara Falls

Score
60/100
State rank
#956
US rank
#18749

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Niagara Falls, NY
County
Niagara County · 157,377 people
City population
62,983
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
10,923
Household income
$34,549
Rent vs Own
54.1% rent · 45.9% own
Severe rent burden
954.0

Population outlook (Niagara County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
204,149 people
By 2030
197,900 · -3.1%
By 2040
182,239 · -10.7%
By 2050
165,198 · -19.1%
By 2075
129,416 · -36.6%
By 2100
96,222 · -52.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 25% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 3% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Slovak 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 3% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Niagara

2024 margin
R (+14.9) · D 42.5% · R 57.5%
2008→2024 swing
-15.9pp toward R · 2008: 1.0pp · 2024: -14.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.9 2020: R+9.7 2016: R+19.0 2012: D+0.6 2008: D+1.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 15.41%
Current HPI
266.1457
Rent YoY
▲ 8.79%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+197.2% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-09 Listed $324,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-06-03 Sold (MLS) $128,000 WNYREIS
  • 2021-10-26 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2021-08-13 Listed $175,000 WNYREIS
  • 2013-06-05 Listed $79,900 WNYREIS
  • 2012-04-02 Listed $109,000 WNYREIS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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