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411 Madison Ave
B Composite 74.74
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,000

411 Madison Ave · Dothan, AL 36301
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,727 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 52 Days on market
Built 1943 0.36 ac lot $52/sqft · 41% below area Est $151k · 41% under ↓ 18% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 0.36 acre lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1943

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached carport; Has attached garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One level
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Other construction materials
  • Exterior features: Storage structure on property; No pool

Interior

  • Kitchen: Oven
  • Flooring: Tile; Vinyl; Wood
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Interior features: Entrance foyer; Eat-in kitchen; Wood-framed windows; Fireplace (1)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $89k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $429 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $89k).
  • Recommended offer: $86k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.1% vs local median 4.4% in Dothan — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#146 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment D, crime F, amenities F.
  • Dothan City (urban): math 19% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #73 of 129 in AL (top 57%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Dothan High School (math 16% / reading 24%, grade F, #163 of 305 statewide, top 54%, 1,454 students, 70% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 410 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 463 units permitted in Houston County in 2024 (96 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $615 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Houston County population projected at +7% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($86k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1943 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $86,330 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1943 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.41%
Cap rate
12.08%
Cash-on-cash
20.66%
DSCR
1.92
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$150,508
List price
$89,000
Delta
-40.87%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
404 Moss St 0.09mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,766 (+2%) 13mo $140,000 $79 76
106 Hillman St 0.28mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,690 (-2%) 14mo $85,000 $50 65
308 Pearce St 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,713 (-1%) 9mo $63,000 $37 62
400 Massee Dr 0.48mi 3/2.0 1,639 (-5%) 9mo $115,000 $70 58
702 Highland St 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,630 (-6%) 10mo $170,000 $104 57
705 Dexter St 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,564 (-9%) 10mo $95,500 $61 51
111 Helen St 0.48mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,571 (-9%) 9mo $89,900 $57 48
685 Hodgesville Rd 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,780 (+3%) 12mo $205,000 $115 46
685 Hodgesville Rd 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,780 (+3%) 12mo $205,000 $115 46
1203 S Bell St 0.47mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,875 (+9%) 12mo $113,000 $60 44
902 Moss St 0.49mi 3/2.0 1,491 (-14%) 11mo $145,500 $98 41
704 Mullins St 0.38mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,934 (+12%) 12mo $173,500 $90 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
13.0%
Equity multiple
1.52×
Total profit
$12,888
Equity at exit
$13,270
10-year hold
IRR
21.8%
Equity multiple
2.86×
Total profit
$46,349
Equity at exit
$7,695

Cash invested: $24,920 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 36301

Home prices YoY
-24.9%
Active inventory
410
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,254 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$467
Tax from tax record
$58 /mo · $693/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$263
Net cashflow
$429

Break-even live

Break-even rent $711
Max offer price $89,000
Occupancy floor 61%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,250
Closing costs
$2,670
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
31 Trillium Cir Dothan, AL 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 958 $1,290 $1.35 43d 15 0.79mi
413 Christopher Dr Miami, AL 3.0 2.0 1482 $2,900 $1.96 43d 1 0.88mi
2004 Roebuck St Dothan, AL 3.0 1.5 1609 $1,175 $0.73 43d 1 0.95mi
131 Hedstrom Dr Greenwood, AL 3.0 2.0 1526 $1,400 $0.92 43d 1 1.24mi
1009 Jonathan St Dothan, AL 3.0 1.5 1318 $1,300 $0.99 43d 1 1.33mi
2211 Shannondoah Dr Dothan, AL 3.0 2.0 1409 $1,450 $1.03 43d 1 1.37mi
1000 Fairlane Dr Dothan, AL 3.0 2.0 1500 $1,200 $0.80 43d 1 1.41mi
2918 Third Ave Dothan, AL 3.0 2.0 1504 $1,400 $0.93 43d 1 1.44mi
306 Mustang Dr Dothan, AL 3.0 1.0 1301 $1,050 $0.81 43d 1 1.48mi
310 W Lafayette St Dothan, AL 3.0 1.0 1459 $995 $0.68 43d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $89,000 Active 52 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $89,000 Active 51 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $89,000 Active 50 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    price $89,000 Active 49 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $92,000 Active 49 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $92,000 Active 48 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $92,000 Active 46 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $92,000 Active 45 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $92,000 Active 42 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $92,000 Active 41 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $92,000 Active 40 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $92,000 Active 37 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $92,000 Active 36 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    pricedays on market $92,000 Active 35 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,000 Active 34 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,000 Active 33 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $109,000 Active 32 DOM
  18. 2026-04-28
    listed $109,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$693 · $58/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$693 · $58/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,046
− Mortgage interest
−$4,985
− Property taxes
−$693
− Insurance
−$445
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,204
− Management
−$1,204
− Depreciation
−$2,589
Taxable income
$3,927
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$942
After-tax cash flow
$4,206/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Dothan City
NCES district ID
0101230
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -23.00%
Reading proficiency
39% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$42,279
Composite
24.56/100
National rank
#7640
State rank
#73 of 129 in AL

Livability — Dothan

Score
64/100
State rank
#146
US rank
#13662

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Dothan, AL
City population
47,783
Population (ZIP)
38,627

Population outlook (Houston County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
110,280 people
By 2030
112,668 · +2.2%
By 2040
116,149 · +5.3%
By 2050
117,805 · +6.8%
By 2075
118,577 · +7.5%
By 2100
110,940 · +0.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 31% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Italian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Houston

2024 margin
Solid R (+47.8) · D 25.7% · R 73.5%
2008→2024 swing
-7.0pp toward R · 2008: -40.8pp · 2024: -47.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+47.8 2020: R+42.7 2016: R+47.6 2012: R+40.3 2008: R+40.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -53.46%
Current HPI
161.1212
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-18.3% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-16 Price Changed $89,000 SAMLS
  • 2026-06-02 Price Changed $92,000 SAMLS
  • 2026-04-28 Listed $109,000 SAMLS

Property tax history

+5.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $693 · +6.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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