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116 Front Ave
B Composite 71.78
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.2/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$150,000

116 Front Ave · Salem, VA 24153
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,612 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1930 6,534 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

DO NOT GO OUT ON UPSTAIRS PORCH-UNSTEADY/AGE OF HOUSE IS ESTIMATED/ REPLACEMENT WINDOWS/ENCLOSED BACK PORCH/PREVIOUSLY RENTED FOR 699 MONTH/NO UTILITIES INCLUD/REQUIRES FLOOD INSURANCE/NICE LEVEL FENCED BACKYARD/

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Two lots
  • Covered back balcony

Tags

COVERED FRONT PORCHCOVERED BACK BALCONYFULLY FENCED BACKYARDTWO LOTSPULL-THROUGH DRIVEWAYDETACHED TWO-CAR GARAGE

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Home design: Residential property; Built in 1930
  • Construction: Crawl space basement
  • Exterior features: 0.15-acre lot

Interior

  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms total; 1 bedroom on the main level
  • Flooring: Vinyl flooring; Wood flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; 1 bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air gas heating
  • Interior features: Storage

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $150k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $587 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $150k).
  • Cap rate 11.0% vs local median 2.9% in Salem — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#104 in VA, #3,257 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Salem City Public School District (suburban): math 61% / reading 74% proficiency, ranked #35 of 131 in VA (top 27%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: South Salem Elementary (math 72% / reading 77%, grade A, #220 of 1,108 statewide, top 22%, 388 students, 42% FRL); Andrew Lewis Middle (math 57% / reading 72%, grade A-, #123 of 342 statewide, top 37%, 895 students, 44% FRL); Salem High (math 64% / reading 91%, grade A-, #83 of 319 statewide, top 28%, 1,227 students, 39% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.0%/yr); 271 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 268 units permitted in Salem city in 2024 (248 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 32% of the median local income ($74k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Salem County population projected at +16% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.0% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 4 sale attempts since 24y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $78k; list at $150k implies a 93% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $150,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.32%
Cap rate
10.99%
Cash-on-cash
16.76%
DSCR
1.75
GRM
6.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$369,148
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
400 Kimball Ave 0.22mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,525 (-5%) 10mo $368,000 $241 63
402 7th St 0.61mi 3/2.5 1,640 (+2%) 3mo $268,000 $163 60
305 Bowman Ave 0.15mi 3/1.0 1,842 (+14%) 13mo $265,000 $144 58
401 Decatur Cir 0.24mi 3/2.0 1,768 (+10%) 13mo $429,950 $243 58
208 Kimball Ave 0.14mi 3/3.0 1,788 (+11%) 15mo $315,000 $176 55
812 Kimball Ave 0.61mi 3/2.0 1,729 (+7%) 1mo $327,000 $189 54
118 Parker Ln 0.75mi 3/2.0 1,650 (+2%) 6mo $377,950 $229 52
619 Moran Ave 0.45mi 3/2.0 1,435 (-11%) 9mo $359,000 $250 49
113 Parker Ln 0.72mi 3/2.0 1,648 (+2%) 12mo $384,950 $234 49
114 Parker Ln 0.75mi 3/2.0 1,648 (+2%) 13mo $389,950 $237 46
610 Central Ave 0.45mi 3/2.5 1,828 (+13%) 8mo $310,000 $170 44
719 Delaware St 0.75mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,696 (+5%) 12mo $245,000 $144 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.98% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.1%
Equity multiple
1.46×
Total profit
$19,175
Equity at exit
$22,365
10-year hold
IRR
22.4%
Equity multiple
3.18×
Total profit
$91,478
Equity at exit
$12,969

Cash invested: $42,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 24153

Rents YoY
6.0%
Active inventory
271
Price-to-rent
6.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,981 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$787
Tax from tax record
$129 /mo · $1,549/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$416
Net cashflow
$587

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,238
Max offer price $150,000
Occupancy floor 65%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,500
Closing costs
$4,500
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
928 Ohio Ave Salem, VA 3.0 1.0–2.0 992 $2,622 $2.64 13d 1 0.75mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    remarks 699-char remark
  2. 2026-06-18
    listed $150,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,549 · $129/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,549 · $129/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,772
− Mortgage interest
−$8,402
− Property taxes
−$1,549
− Insurance
−$750
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,902
− Management
−$1,902
− Depreciation
−$4,364
Taxable income
$4,903
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,177
After-tax cash flow
$5,864/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Salem City Public School District
NCES district ID
5103460
Math proficiency
61% ▼ -21.00%
Reading proficiency
74% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$49,976
Composite
57.25/100
National rank
#1092
State rank
#35 of 131 in VA

Livability — Salem

Score
77/100
State rank
#104
US rank
#3257

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime C+ Employment B- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Salem, VA
County
Salem City · 38,914 people
City population
38,914
Metro
Roanoke, VA
Population (ZIP)
38,914
Household income
$74,260
Rent vs Own
28.7% rent · 71.3% own
Severe rent burden
1115.0

Population outlook (Salem County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
26,761 people
By 2030
27,543 · +2.9%
By 2040
29,174 · +9.0%
By 2050
30,902 · +15.5%
By 2075
35,530 · +32.8%
By 2100
39,381 · +47.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Black 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 4% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Serbian 2% Slovak 2% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Salem

2024 margin
R (+19.3) · D 39.8% · R 59.1% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
-3.8pp toward R · 2008: -15.5pp · 2024: -19.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+19.3 2020: R+19.4 2016: R+24.8 2012: R+20.6 2008: R+15.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -259.46%
Current HPI
170.8986
Rent YoY
▲ 5.98%
Metro
Roanoke, VA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+76.6% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-18 Listed $150,000 MLSRV
  • 2004-12-09 Sold (MLS) $77,750 MLSRV
  • 2004-12-08 Sold (Public Records) $78,000 Public Records
  • 2004-12-08 Sold (Public Records) $78,000 Public Records
  • 2004-08-24 Listed $79,500 MLSRV
  • 2004-06-11 Sold (Public Records) $82,500 Public Records
  • 2004-06-11 Sold (Public Records) $82,500 Public Records
  • 2004-03-05 Listing Removed MLSRV
  • 2003-11-05 Listed $84,950 MLSRV
  • 2002-10-28 Listing Removed MLSRV
  • 2002-05-01 Listed $84,950 MLSRV

Property tax history

+3.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,549 · +8.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…