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418 11th Ave SE Duplex
B Composite 71.68
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +4.6/5.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$249,900

418 11th Ave SE · Rochester, MN 55904
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,424 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 122 Days on market
Built 1915 6,490 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

This is a terrific duplex close to public transportation and downtown! The property is fully leased and simple to start or add to your investment portfolio. Unit 2 will be vacant at the end of May, allowing the opportunity to live in one apartment and rent out the other!

Key facts

  • 6,490 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1915

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/3.0-bath units multifamily listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($17k/yr) — positive. Per door: $703/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $250k).
  • Recommended offer: $220k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.0% vs local median 3.5% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 92/100 on livability (#1 in MN, #27 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, employment A+.
  • Rochester Public School District (urban): math 40% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #152 of 301 in MN (top 50%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.1%/yr); 149 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 14d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 45% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; solid renter incomes; 1,267 units permitted in Olmsted County in 2024 (915 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,937/mo this rent would consume 61% of the median local household income ($77k/yr) (locally 864% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Olmsted County population projected at +16% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 2.1% rent growth), your $70k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 122 days — a 12% lower offer ($220k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 19y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $149k; list at $250k implies a 68% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1915 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $219,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 122 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1915 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.58%
Cap rate
13.04%
Cash-on-cash
24.10%
DSCR
2.07
GRM
5.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.1% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.3%
Equity multiple
1.65×
Total profit
$45,509
Equity at exit
$37,261
10-year hold
IRR
24.3%
Equity multiple
3.01×
Total profit
$140,811
Equity at exit
$21,607

Cash invested: $69,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55904

Rents YoY
2.1%
Active inventory
149
Price-to-rent
10.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,937 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax from tax record
$290 /mo · $3,486/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$827
Net cashflow
$1,405

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,158
Max offer price $249,900
Occupancy floor 59%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,547 -5% $1,476 +0% $1,405 +5% $1,334 +10% $1,264
Rent -10% $1,094 -5% $1,250 +0% $1,405 +5% $1,561 +10% $1,716
Rate -1.0pp $1,531 -0.5pp $1,469 base $1,405 +0.5pp $1,340 +1.0pp $1,274

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,937

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,475
Closing costs
$7,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
449 E Center St Rochester, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1165 $3,795 $3.26 14d 40 0.50mi
897 16th Ave SE Rochester, MN 4.0 1.5 1200 $1,395 $1.16 14d 1 0.56mi
1902 8 1/2 St SE Unit Andover 1902-D Rochester, MN 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 0.76mi
2016 8 1/2 St SE Unit Andover 2016-A Rochester, MN 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 0.80mi
705 1st Ave SW Rochester, MN 3.0 1.0–2.5 1135 $3,875 $3.41 14d 91 0.83mi
826 21st Ave SE Rochester, MN 4.0 2.0 1250 $1,508 $1.21 14d 11 0.86mi
832 21st Ave SE Unit 21 Rochester, MN 4.0 2.0 1240 $1,495 $1.21 44d 1 0.91mi
207 5th Ave SW Rochester, MN 3.0 2.0 1500 $2,100 $1.40 44d 1 1.07mi
814 7th Ave SW Unit back Rochester, MN 3.0 1.0 1400 $3,000 $2.14 44d 1 1.22mi
619 2nd St NW Unit 2 Rochester, MN 3.0 1.5 1435 $1,575 $1.10 14d 1 1.23mi
1505 Marion Rd SE Rochester, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 864 $1,630 $1.89 14d 1 1.35mi

Listing history 31 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $249,900 Active 122 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $249,900 Active 121 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $249,900 Active 120 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $249,900 Active 119 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $249,900 Active 118 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $249,900 Active 116 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $249,900 Active 115 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $249,900 Active 113 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $249,900 Active 112 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $249,900 Active 111 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $249,900 Active 110 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $249,900 Active 107 DOM
  13. 2026-06-03
    days on market $249,900 Active 106 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $249,900 Active 105 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $249,900 Active 104 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $249,900 Active 103 DOM
  17. 2026-05-30
    days on market $249,900 Active 102 DOM
  18. 2026-05-08
    price $249,900 271-char remark
    Show marketing remark (271 chars)

    This is a terrific duplex close to public transportation and downtown! The property is fully leased and simple to start or add to your investment portfolio. Unit 2 will be vacant at the end of May, allowing the opportunity to live in one apartment and rent out the other!

  19. 2026-02-17
    listed $259,900 Active 271-char remark
    Show marketing remark (271 chars)

    This is a terrific duplex close to public transportation and downtown! The property is fully leased and simple to start or add to your investment portfolio. Unit 2 will be vacant at the end of May, allowing the opportunity to live in one apartment and rent out the other!

  20. 2016-07-22
    soldstatus $149,000 227-char remark
    Show marketing remark (227 chars)

    Very nice, clean duplex Close to downtown Rochester. Property in good condition with a 1 year lease with both tenants. Good tenants who pay expenses and take care of lawn and shoveling. Turn key property in a quiet location.

  21. 2016-07-22
    soldstatus $149,000
    Show marketing remark (227 chars)

    Very nice, clean duplex Close to downtown Rochester. Property in good condition with a 1 year lease with both tenants. Good tenants who pay expenses and take care of lawn and shoveling. Turn key property in a quiet location.

  22. 2016-06-21
    listed $149,000 227-char remark
    Show marketing remark (227 chars)

    Very nice, clean duplex Close to downtown Rochester. Property in good condition with a 1 year lease with both tenants. Good tenants who pay expenses and take care of lawn and shoveling. Turn key property in a quiet location.

  23. 2015-08-17
    soldstatus $99,000
  24. 2013-12-27
    soldstatus $99,000
  25. 2013-12-27
    soldstatus $99,000
  26. 2012-04-26
    listed $99,900
  27. 2012-04-26
    listed $99,900
  28. 2007-04-11
    listed $127,900
  29. 2007-04-11
    listed $127,900
  30. 2000-01-14
    soldstatus $81,900
  31. 1991-03-01
    soldstatus $55,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,486 · $290/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,486 · $290/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$47,244
− Mortgage interest
−$13,998
− Property taxes
−$3,486
− Insurance
−$1,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,780
− Management
−$3,780
− Depreciation
−$7,270
Taxable income
$13,681
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,284
After-tax cash flow
$13,578/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester Public School District
NCES district ID
2731800
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$66,540
Composite
40.6/100
National rank
#3695
State rank
#152 of 301 in MN

Livability — Rochester

Score
92/100
State rank
#1
US rank
#27

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B Crime A- Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, MN
County
Olmsted County · 135,035 people
City population
135,035
Metro
Rochester, MN
Population (ZIP)
29,639
Household income
$77,016
Rent vs Own
35.7% rent · 64.3% own
Severe rent burden
864.0

Population outlook (Olmsted County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
165,999 people
By 2030
172,425 · +3.9%
By 2040
183,785 · +10.7%
By 2050
192,981 · +16.3%
By 2075
215,284 · +29.7%
By 2100
224,887 · +35.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Black 10% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 5% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 11% Lithuanian 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
84% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Asian/Pacific 3% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Olmsted

2024 margin
D (+10.7) · D 54.3% · R 43.6% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.4pp toward D · 2008: 3.3pp · 2024: 10.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.7 2020: D+10.7 2016: D+0.8 2012: D+3.2 2008: D+3.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -161.04%
Current HPI
267.168
Rent YoY
▲ 2.10%
Metro
Rochester, MN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+354.4% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-08 Price Changed $249,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-17 Listed $259,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-07-22 Sold (Public Records) $149,000 Public Records
  • 2016-07-22 Sold (MLS) $149,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-06-21 Listed $149,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-08-17 Sold (Public Records) $99,000 Public Records
  • 2013-12-27 Sold (MLS) $99,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2013-12-27 Sold (MLS) $99,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-04-26 Listed $99,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-04-26 Listed $99,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-04-11 Listed $127,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-04-11 Listed $127,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2000-01-14 Sold (Public Records) $81,900 Public Records
  • 1991-03-01 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,486 · +12.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…