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3435 Swindell Rd
F Composite 30.8
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.1/30.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.8/10.0
  • DSCR +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$239,000

3435 Swindell Rd · Lakeland, FL 33810
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,138 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 6 Days on market
Built 1971 7,701 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Come see this wonderful 4 Bedroom 2 Bath Home. FULLY REMODELED!!! New Floors, Granite Counters, New Light Fixtures, Fenced backyard and much much more. Whether your a small family or large this house will fit your needs. Don't miss out!!! It won't last long!!!

Key facts

  • Laminate flooring
  • Tile flooring
  • Granite countertops

Tags

TILE FLOORINGLAMINATE FLOORINGGRANITE COUNTERTOPSISLAND WITH BAR SEATINGJACK-AND-JILL BATHROOMDEDICATED LAUNDRY ROOM

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Generator included; Homestead property
  • HOA & community: No HOA/association indicated

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway
  • Utilities: Public water; Septic tank; Electricity connected; Water connected
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story; Home faces south; Residential zoning (R-2)
  • Construction: Block construction; Shingle roof; Slab foundation; Built on lot approximately 70x110 (0.18 acres)
  • Exterior features: Sidewalk; Wood fencing; In-county location; Paved lot; Unincorporated area; Public maintained road

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 4 bedrooms
  • Flooring: Laminate flooring; Vinyl flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Eat-in kitchen; Open floorplan; Split bedroom layout; Stone countertops; Thermostat
  • Laundry & utility: Inside laundry room; Inside utility room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $239k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-336 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $180k (24.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $163k (31.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $163k (31.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#206 in FL, #3,179 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Polk (suburban): math 39% / reading 43% proficiency, ranked #62 of 73 in FL (top 85%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Socrum Elementary School (math 44% / reading 35%, grade F, #1,513 of 2,144 statewide, top 73%, 546 students, 65% FRL); Kathleen Middle School (math 28% / reading 28%, grade F, #486 of 571 statewide, top 86%, 821 students, 68% FRL); Kathleen Senior High School (math 19% / reading 31%, grade F, #501 of 667 statewide, top 75%, 2,051 students, 59% FRL) — zoned schools at 64% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.8%/yr); 511 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 10,384 units permitted in Polk County in 2024 (1,716 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Polk County population projected at +33% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 6 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 8 sale attempts since 14y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→26/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $163,223 (31.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1971 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.68%
Cap rate
4.60%
Cash-on-cash
-6.03%
DSCR
0.73
GRM
12.2

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.78% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-26.9%
Equity multiple
0.10×
Total profit
$-60,510
Equity at exit
$35,636
10-year hold
IRR
-25.3%
Equity multiple
-0.22×
Total profit
$-81,722
Equity at exit
$20,664

Cash invested: $66,920 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 33810

Rents YoY
2.8%
Active inventory
511
Price-to-rent
12.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,632 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,253
Tax from tax record
$273 /mo · $3,276/yr
Insurance
$100
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$343
Net cashflow
$-336

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,058
Max offer price $179,562
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-201 -5% $-269 +0% $-336 +5% $-404 +10% $-472
Rent -10% $-465 -5% $-401 +0% $-336 +5% $-272 +10% $-208
Rate -1.0pp $-216 -0.5pp $-276 base $-336 +0.5pp $-398 +1.0pp $-461

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$59,750
Closing costs
$7,170
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3552 Doreen Dr Lakeland, FL 3.0 2.0 1105 $1,730 $1.57 25d 1 0.23mi
712 Bryon Ct Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 1026 $1,095 $1.07 21d 1 0.44mi
2559 Chestnut Woods Dr Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 1001 $1,500 $1.50 16d 1 1.34mi
2463 Chestnut Woods Dr Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 910 $1,500 $1.65 25d 1 1.44mi
2259 Chestnut Woods Dr Lakeland, FL 2.0 1.0 1001 $1,400 $1.40 16d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $239,000 Active 6 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $239,000 Active 3 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $239,000 Active 2 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    remarks 699-char remark
  5. 2026-06-15
    listed $239,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$3,276 · $273/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,276 · $273/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 26 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,587
− Mortgage interest
−$13,388
− Property taxes
−$3,276
− Insurance
−$1,195
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,567
− Management
−$1,567
− Depreciation
−$6,953
Taxable loss
−$8,359
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,006
After-tax cash flow
$-2,032/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Polk
NCES district ID
1201590
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
43% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,979
Composite
34.74/100
National rank
#5132
State rank
#62 of 73 in FL

Livability — Lakeland

Score
77/100
State rank
#206
US rank
#3179

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Polk County · 740,051 people
City population
277,690
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
Population (ZIP)
55,137
Household income
$69,986
Rent vs Own
23.3% rent · 76.7% own
Severe rent burden
1208.0

Population outlook (Polk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
752,975 people
By 2030
804,621 · +6.9%
By 2040
906,117 · +20.3%
By 2050
1,000,476 · +32.9%
By 2075
1,197,520 · +59.0%
By 2100
1,271,518 · +68.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.58)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 12% Two or more races 10% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 9% Cuban 5%
Common ancestry
Italian 2% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 17% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Polk

2024 margin
Strong R (+20.7) · D 39.2% · R 59.9%
2008→2024 swing
-14.6pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -20.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+20.7 2020: R+14.4 2016: R+14.1 2012: R+6.8 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -194.94%
Current HPI
320.7366
Rent YoY
▲ 2.78%
Metro
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+626.4% since first listed
26 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-15 Listed $239,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-08-25 Listing Removed Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-27 Price Changed $259,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-18 Price Changed $269,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-16 Price Changed $269,950 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-16 Price Changed $29,950 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-06-18 Listed $279,950 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-11-15 Sold (Public Records) $229,000 Public Records
  • 2021-11-08 Sold (MLS) $229,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-10-10 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-31 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-30 Listed $219,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-07-23 Sold (Public Records) $140,000 Public Records
  • 2021-06-30 Sold (MLS) $140,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-01 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-05-27 Listed $140,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-03-02 Sold (Public Records) $110,000 Public Records
  • 2017-02-27 Sold (MLS) $110,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-01-10 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-11-28 Price Changed $105,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-10-18 Relisted Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-10-04 Pending Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-09-23 Price Changed $115,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-08-25 Listed $108,000 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-09-21 Sold (MLS) $34,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-07-07 Listed $32,900 Stellar MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+13.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,276 · +1.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…