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2445 Irwinton Rd
D+ Composite 47.59
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +13.7/30.0
  • DSCR +4.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$159,000

2445 Irwinton Rd · Hardwick, GA 31061
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,672 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 301 Days on market
Built 1959 0.86 ac lot $95/sqft · 24% above area Est $233k · 32% under ↓ 31% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

Key facts

  • 0.86 acre lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1959

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $159k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $13 ($157/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $140k (11.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $140k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#102 in GA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Baldwin County (town): math 13% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #152 of 174 in GA (top 87%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.0%/yr); 375 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 202 units permitted in Baldwin County in 2024 (12 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($54k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Baldwin County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 301 days — a 12% lower offer ($140k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $70k (31%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1959 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 59% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $139,920 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 301 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1959 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
6.39%
Cash-on-cash
0.35%
DSCR
1.02
GRM
9.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$233,401
List price
$159,000
Delta
-31.88%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
138 Deacon J Simmons Rd SW 0.66mi 4/3.0 (+1) 1,548 (-7%) 3mo $31,000 $20 45
144 Thomas St 0.58mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,462 (-13%) 8mo $150,000 $103 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.05% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.6%
Equity multiple
0.47×
Total profit
$-23,418
Equity at exit
$23,707
10-year hold
IRR
-4.2%
Equity multiple
0.71×
Total profit
$-12,974
Equity at exit
$13,747

Cash invested: $44,520 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.

ZIP-level market 31061

Home prices YoY
-29.9%
Rents YoY
4.0%
Active inventory
375
Price-to-rent
9.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,402 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$834
Tax from tax record
$194 /mo · $2,329/yr
Insurance
$66
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$294
Net cashflow
$13

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,385
Max offer price $159,000
Occupancy floor 94%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$39,750
Closing costs
$4,770
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
399 Allen Memorial Dr SW Milledgeville, GA 2.0 1.0 1209 $1,300 $1.08 43d 1 0.83mi

Listing history 26 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $159,000 Active 301 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $159,000 Active 300 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $159,000 Active 299 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $159,000 Active 298 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $159,000 Active 297 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $159,000 Active 295 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $159,000 Active 294 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $159,000 Active 291 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $159,000 Active 290 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $159,000 Active 289 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $159,000 Active 286 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $159,000 Active 285 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $159,000 Active 284 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $159,000 Active 283 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $159,000 Active 282 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $159,000 Active 281 DOM
  17. 2026-05-18
    price $159,000 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  18. 2026-05-18
    price $159,000 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  19. 2026-02-10
    price $199,000 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  20. 2026-02-10
    price $199,000 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  21. 2025-11-17
    status Active 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  22. 2025-11-17
    status Back On Market 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  23. 2025-11-10
    historical Active Under Contract 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  24. 2025-11-10
    status Under Contract 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  25. 2025-08-14
    listed $229,000 New 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

  26. 2025-08-14
    listed $229,000 Active 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    There are 2 homes here. The sqft advertised is the total of both. The brick home has 3 bedrooms, 2 baths, and 1672 sqft. The 2-story is a 1-bedroom, 1.5 bath, and 1360 sqft. These are fixer-uppers and would make great rentals or, of course, your own home with a mother-in-law home as well. Many options here.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast GA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,329 · $194/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,329 · $194/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 59% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,818
− Mortgage interest
−$8,906
− Property taxes
−$2,329
− Insurance
−$795
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,345
− Management
−$1,345
− Depreciation
−$4,625
Taxable loss
−$2,528
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$607
After-tax cash flow
$764/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Baldwin County
NCES district ID
1300210
Math proficiency
13% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$35,615
Composite
13.61/100
National rank
#9508
State rank
#152 of 174 in GA

Livability — Hardwick

Score
70/100
State rank
#102
US rank
#8062

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hardwick, GA
County
Baldwin County · 41,764 people
City population
41,764
Metro
Milledgeville, GA
Population (ZIP)
41,764
Household income
$54,263
Rent vs Own
40.6% rent · 59.4% own
Severe rent burden
1630.0

Population outlook (Baldwin County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
45,602 people
By 2030
45,481 · -0.3%
By 2040
44,310 · -2.8%
By 2050
42,129 · -7.6%
By 2075
36,819 · -19.3%
By 2100
29,320 · -35.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
White 51% Black 43% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Serbian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2% Korean 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Baldwin

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.6% · R 50.9%
2008→2024 swing
-6.8pp toward R · 2008: 4.6pp · 2024: -2.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+2.2 2020: D+1.3 2016: D+1.7 2012: D+5.5 2008: D+4.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -103.16%
Current HPI
241.3758
Rent YoY
▲ 4.05%
Metro
Milledgeville, GA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.66%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in GA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-30.6% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Price Changed $159,000 MGMLS
  • 2026-05-18 Price Changed $159,000 GAMLS
  • 2026-02-10 Price Changed $199,000 MGMLS
  • 2026-02-10 Price Changed $199,000 GAMLS
  • 2025-11-17 Relisted MGMLS
  • 2025-11-17 Relisted GAMLS
  • 2025-11-10 Contingent MGMLS
  • 2025-11-10 Pending GAMLS
  • 2025-08-14 Listed $229,000 MGMLS
  • 2025-08-14 Listed $229,000 GAMLS

Property tax history

+5.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,329 · -2.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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