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119 W 81st St 10-Plex
B+ Composite 76.25
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +27.5/30.0
  • DSCR +9.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +7.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$3,500,000

119 W 81st St · New York, NY 10024
100 bd · 100.0 ba · 4,978 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 58 Days on market
Built 1885 1,736 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 10 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

119 West 81st Street - Upper West Side Townhouse Investment Opportunity A rare opportunity to acquire a beautifully maintained, 10-unit circa-1885 townhouse on a coveted tree-lined block in the heart of the Upper West Side. This classic brownstone can be delivered approximately 40% vacant and spans 5 finished floors plus an unfinished basement, offering exceptional flexibility for both end-users and investors. Located just moments from American Museum of Natural History and Central Park, and within the sought-after Upper West Side/Central Park West Historic District, the property enjoys picturesque views of surrounding historic townhouses and an unbeatable neighborhood setting. Measuri

Key facts

  • Elegant entry lobby
  • Flexible layout
  • Historic district

Tags

TREE LINED BLOCKHISTORIC DISTRICTFLEXIBLE LAYOUTOWNER'S GARDEN LEVEL RESIDENCEELEGANT ENTRY LOBBYWELL MAINTAINED COMMON AREAS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Multifamily property with 10 total units
  • Financial info: Annual tax amount reported

Exterior

  • Home design: 5-story building; Entry level on 1st floor; Green building
  • Construction: Lot dimensions approximately 102.17 x 17.00
  • Exterior features: Private outdoor space (over 60 sqft); Deck; Terrace

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Total rooms: 13; Contains basement space
  • Bathrooms: 10 full bathrooms
  • Interior features: High ceilings; Smoke-free building; Decorative fireplace
  • Laundry & utility: In-unit laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 10 × 1-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $3.50M.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $10k ($125k/yr) — positive. Per door: $1k/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($46k rent vs $3.50M).
  • Recommended offer: $3.40M (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.9% vs local median 2.6% in New York — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#268 in NY, #4,188 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A; Watch: crime F, cost of living F.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 327 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 4,467 units permitted in New York County in 2024 (4,463 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $45,863/mo this rent would consume 303% of the median local household income ($182k/yr) (locally 3388% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $210k of equity ($24k loan paydown + $186k appreciation (5.3% local appreciation)).
  • New York County population projected at +21% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (5.3% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $980k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$337k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 58 days — a 3% lower offer ($3.40M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $65k; list at $3.50M implies a 5285% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1885 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $3,395,000 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 58 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1885 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.31%
Cap rate
9.85%
Cash-on-cash
12.72%
DSCR
1.57
GRM
6.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

5.32% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
27.6%
Equity multiple
2.81×
Total profit
$1,775,849
Equity at exit
$2,051,030
10-year hold
IRR
28.8%
Equity multiple
6.46×
Total profit
$5,353,316
Equity at exit
$3,597,017

Cash invested: $980,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (CITY)
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City New York
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+34
Rent Stabilization Code; HSTPA; 6+ months in housing court.

ZIP-level market 10024

Home prices YoY
2.2%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
327
Price-to-rent
63.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$45,863 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$18,354
Tax from tax record
$6,033 /mo · $72,396/yr
Insurance
$1,458
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$9,631
Net cashflow
$10,386

Break-even live

Break-even rent $32,716
Max offer price $3,500,000
Occupancy floor 72%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $12,367 -5% $11,377 +0% $10,386 +5% $9,395 +10% $8,405
Rent -10% $6,763 -5% $8,574 +0% $10,386 +5% $12,198 +10% $14,009
Rate -1.0pp $12,149 -0.5pp $11,276 base $10,386 +0.5pp $9,479 +1.0pp $8,556

10-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (10 units) $45,863

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$875,000
Closing costs
$105,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 58 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 55 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 54 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 53 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 52 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 50 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 46 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 45 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 44 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 41 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 40 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 38 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 37 DOM
  14. 2026-04-24
    listed $3,500,000 Active
  15. 1983-11-30
    soldstatus $65,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$72,396 · $6,033/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$72,396 · $6,033/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$550,356
− Mortgage interest
−$196,054
− Property taxes
−$72,396
− Insurance
−$17,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$44,028
− Management
−$44,028
− Depreciation
−$101,818
Taxable income
$74,531
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$17,887
After-tax cash flow
$106,745/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

Livability — New York

Score
75/100
State rank
#268
US rank
#4188

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime F Employment A- Housing C+ Health & safety A User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
New York, NY
County
New York County · 1,599,927 people
City population
7,731,280
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
Population (ZIP)
63,115
Household income
$181,560
Rent vs Own
62.9% rent · 37.1% own
Severe rent burden
3388.0

Population outlook (New York County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,825,725 people
By 2030
1,904,611 · +4.3%
By 2040
2,052,719 · +12.4%
By 2050
2,206,601 · +20.9%
By 2075
2,509,427 · +37.4%
By 2100
2,702,933 · +48.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 6% Asian 5% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 3% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Scotch-Irish 8% Romanian 5% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
19% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 8% Other Indo-European 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 3%

Political lean MEDSL · New York

2024 margin
Solid D (+64.8) · D 82.4% · R 17.6%
2008→2024 swing
-7.4pp toward R · 2008: 72.2pp · 2024: 64.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+64.8 2020: D+74.5 2016: D+77.2 2012: D+69.6 2008: D+72.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 5.32%
Current HPI
251.6447
Rent YoY
▲ 8.15%
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+5284.6% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $3,500,000 RLS at REBNY
  • 1983-11-30 Sold (Public Records) $65,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $72,396 · -0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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