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119 W 81st St 10-Plex
A Composite 86.28
Why this score? — see what drove the A grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +9.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +7.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +3.8/5.0

$3,500,000

119 W 81st St · New York, NY 10024
10 bd · 10.0 ba · 4,978 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 88 Days on market
Built 1885 Good condition 1,736 sqft lot $703/sqft · 56% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 10 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

119 West 81st Street - Upper West Side Townhouse Investment Opportunity A rare opportunity to acquire a beautifully maintained, 10-unit circa-1885 townhouse on a coveted tree-lined block in the heart of the Upper West Side. This classic brownstone can be delivered approximately 40% vacant and spans 5 finished floors plus an unfinished basement, offering exceptional flexibility for both end-users and investors. Located just moments from American Museum of Natural History and Central Park, and within the sought-after Upper West Side/Central Park West Historic District, the property enjoys picturesque views of surrounding historic townhouses and an unbeatable neighborhood setting.

Key facts

  • Elegant entry lobby
  • Flexible layout
  • Historic district

Tags

TREE LINED BLOCKHISTORIC DISTRICTFLEXIBLE LAYOUTOWNER'S GARDEN LEVEL RESIDENCEELEGANT ENTRY LOBBYWELL MAINTAINED COMMON AREAS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 10 × 1-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $3.50M. Condition is rated good.
  • This rent per unit runs 36% of the median local income ($182k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $18k ($210k/yr) — positive. Per door: $2k/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($55k rent vs $3.50M).
  • Recommended offer: $3.29M (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.3% vs local median 2.6% in New York — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#268 in NY, #4,188 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A; Watch: crime F, cost of living F.
  • Zoned schools: Elm Tree Elementary School (math 27% / reading 52%, grade F, #1,444 of 2,108 statewide, top 71%, 806 students, 94% FRL); Mark Twain Is 239 For The Gifted And Talented (math 90% / reading 96%, grade A+, #6 of 729 statewide, top 1%, 1,207 students, 44% FRL); Midwood High School (math 94% / reading 96%, grade A+, #83 of 1,100 statewide, top 8%, 4,062 students, 73% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 456 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 4,467 units permitted in New York County in 2024 (4,463 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $210k of equity ($24k loan paydown + $186k appreciation (5.3% local appreciation)).
  • New York County population projected at +21% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (5.3% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $980k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$337k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 88 days — a 6% lower offer ($3.29M) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $65k; list at $3.50M implies a 5285% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1885 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $3,290,000 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 88 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1885 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.57%
Cap rate
12.30%
Cash-on-cash
21.47%
DSCR
1.96
GRM
5.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$7,945,266
List price
$3,500,000
Delta
-55.95%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
2 within 2.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
515 W 38th St Unit 29F 2.16mi 8/3.5 (-2) 4,830 (-3%) 29mo $407,000 $84 20
329 E East 52 St 1.98mi 10/11.5 6,366 (+28%) 47mo $2,820,000 $443 14

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

5.32% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
35.6%
Equity multiple
3.33×
Total profit
$2,279,001
Equity at exit
$2,051,030
10-year hold
IRR
36.2%
Equity multiple
7.73×
Total profit
$6,595,764
Equity at exit
$3,597,017

Cash invested: $980,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (CITY)
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City New York
0 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+34
Rent Stabilization Code; HSTPA; 6+ months in housing court.

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
2 active
Median asking
$5,122,500 ($900/sqft)
Median days on market
130 d
This list price
lowest-priced of the active set
ARV vs active asking
+77.3% above current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 10024

Home prices YoY
2.2%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
456
Price-to-rent
53.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$54,910 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$18,354
Tax from tax record
$6,033 /mo · $72,396/yr
Insurance
$1,458
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$11,531
Net cashflow
$17,533

10-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (10 units) $54,910

Break-even live

Break-even rent $32,716
Max offer price $3,500,000
Occupancy floor 63%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $19,514 -5% $18,524 +0% $17,533 +5% $16,543 +10% $15,552
Rent -10% $13,195 -5% $15,364 +0% $17,533 +5% $19,702 +10% $21,871
Rate -1.0pp $19,296 -0.5pp $18,423 base $17,533 +0.5pp $16,626 +1.0pp $15,704

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$875,000
Closing costs
$105,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
126 W 82nd St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $4,800 116d 1 0.02mi
104 W 83rd St Unit 1323907P New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,320 115d 1 0.06mi
104 W 83rd St Unit 1323934P New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,465 109d 1 0.06mi
142 W 81st St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $4,750 93d 1 0.07mi
142 W 81st St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $4,750 97d 1 0.07mi
101 W 80th St Unit 3A New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $4,800 120d 1 0.08mi
160 W 81st St Unit 3W New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,595 51d 1 0.08mi
160 W 81st St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,595 48d 1 0.08mi
151 W 82nd St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,500 114d 1 0.09mi
151 W 82nd St New York, NY 1.0 1.5 $5,100 38d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St Unit 6I New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,600 42d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St Unit 6M New York, NY 2.0 2.0 $7,495 37d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St New York, NY 2.0 2.0 $7,495 51d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St Unit 4D New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,500 42d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St Unit 2011 New York, NY 1.0 1.0 450 $4,710 $10.47 44d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,495 62d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St New York, NY 2.0 2.0 $7,495 38d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St New York, NY 2.0 2.0 $7,495 120d 1 0.09mi
45 W 81st St New York, NY 2.0 2.0 $7,495 29d 1 0.09mi
182 W 82nd St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,495 48d 1 0.11mi
182 W 82 St Unit 16 New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,495 51d 1 0.11mi
162 W 80th St Unit 5G New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,775 54d 1 0.13mi
162 W 80th St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,775 51d 1 0.13mi
162 W 80th St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,800 39d 1 0.13mi
147 W 79th St New York, NY 2.0 2.5 1209 $9,100 $7.53 62d 1 0.13mi
147 W 79th St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 927 $6,400 $6.90 120d 1 0.13mi
147 W 79th St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 899 $6,750 $7.51 94d 1 0.13mi
147 W 79th St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 927 $6,800 $7.34 61d 1 0.13mi
186 W 80th St Unit 4A New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $4,600 3d 1 0.14mi
186 W 80th St Unit 4A New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $4,600 2d 1 0.14mi
186 W 80th St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $4,600 0d 1 0.14mi
76 W 85th St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $5,600 51d 1 0.17mi
78 W 85th St New York, NY 2.0 1.0 $6,100 6d 1 0.17mi
7 W 82 St Unit 1323952P New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,152 103d 1 0.18mi
172 W 79th St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,750 120d 1 0.18mi
110 W 79th St #277 New York, NY 2.0 2.0 1000 $8,050 $8.05 18d 1 0.18mi
225 W 83rd St New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,500 120d 3 0.19mi
222 W 83rd St Unit 02B New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $5,195 120d 1 0.20mi
112 W 78th St Unit 1225818P New York, NY 1.0 1.0 $7,238 116d 1 0.21mi
43 W 85th St Unit 1470323P New York, NY 1.0 1.0 699 $6,233 $8.92 54d 1 0.22mi

Property features AI

Finance

Other
Multifamily property with 10 total units
Financial info
Annual tax amount reported

Exterior

Home design
5-story buildingEntry level on 1st floorGreen building
Construction
Lot dimensions approximately 102.17 x 17.00
Exterior features
Private outdoor space (over 60 sqft)DeckTerrace

Interior

Bedrooms
Total rooms: 13Contains basement space
Bathrooms
10 full bathrooms
Interior features
High ceilingsSmoke-free buildingDecorative fireplace
Laundry & utility
In-unit laundry

Listing history 39 events

  1. 2026-07-21
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 88 DOM
  2. 2026-07-20
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 87 DOM
  3. 2026-07-18
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 85 DOM
  4. 2026-07-18
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 84 DOM
  5. 2026-07-16
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 83 DOM
  6. 2026-07-14
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 81 DOM
  7. 2026-07-14
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 80 DOM
  8. 2026-07-13
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 79 DOM
  9. 2026-07-11
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 78 DOM
  10. 2026-07-10
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 77 DOM
  11. 2026-07-09
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 76 DOM
  12. 2026-07-07
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 74 DOM
  13. 2026-07-06
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 73 DOM
  14. 2026-07-05
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 71 DOM
  15. 2026-07-03
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 70 DOM
  16. 2026-07-02
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 69 DOM
  17. 2026-07-01
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 68 DOM
  18. 2026-06-30
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 67 DOM
  19. 2026-06-29
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 66 DOM
  20. 2026-06-28
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 65 DOM
  21. 2026-06-27
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 64 DOM
  22. 2026-06-26
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 63 DOM
  23. 2026-06-24
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 61 DOM
  24. 2026-06-22
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 59 DOM
  25. 2026-06-21
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 58 DOM
  26. 2026-06-18
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 55 DOM
  27. 2026-06-17
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 54 DOM
  28. 2026-06-16
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 53 DOM
  29. 2026-06-15
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 52 DOM
  30. 2026-06-13
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 50 DOM
  31. 2026-06-10
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 46 DOM
  32. 2026-06-08
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 45 DOM
  33. 2026-06-08
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 44 DOM
  34. 2026-06-04
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 41 DOM
  35. 2026-06-03
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 40 DOM
  36. 2026-06-01
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 38 DOM
  37. 2026-05-31
    days on market $3,500,000 Active 37 DOM
  38. 2026-04-24
    listed $3,500,000 Active
  39. 1983-11-30
    soldstatus $65,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$72,396 · $6,033/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$72,396 · $6,033/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 14% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$658,920
− Mortgage interest
−$196,054
− Property taxes
−$72,396
− Insurance
−$17,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$52,714
− Management
−$52,714
− Depreciation
−$101,818
Taxable income
$165,724
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$39,774
After-tax cash flow
$170,625/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 10 photos

Good 75/100 Cosmetic rehab Est. rehab $24,890–$74,670 screening

This 10-unit townhouse in the Upper West Side is in good condition with minimal repairs needed. Painting and HVAC upgrades would significantly enhance its resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Minor Paint touch-ups — Some areas of the interior walls and trim may benefit from touch-ups to maintain a fresh appearance.
  • Minor Window cleaning — The windows appear to be clean, but a thorough cleaning may be needed to remove any accumulated dirt or grime.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both Painting the exterior and interior walls — A fresh coat of paint can significantly enhance the curb appeal and interior aesthetics, making the property more attractive to potential buyers and renters.
  • Both Upgrading the HVAC system — A modern, energy-efficient HVAC system can improve comfort and reduce energy costs, making the property more appealing to both buyers and renters.

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Cosmetic scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

A Composite school gradezoned avg 91/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary Ps 9 Sarah Anderson A+ NY #93/2,108 Nat'l #526/41,679 Middle Mark Twain Is 239 For The Gifted And Talented A+ NY #6/729 Nat'l #25/14,009 High Midwood High School A+ NY #83/1,100 Nat'l #116/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

B Composite livability gradescore 75/100

Livability — New York

Score
75/100
State rank
#268
US rank
#4188

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime F Employment A- Housing C+ Health & safety A User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
New York, NY
County
New York County · 1,825,725 people
City population
7,731,280
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
Population (ZIP)
63,115
Household income
$181,560
Rent vs Own
62.9% rent · 37.1% own
Severe rent burden
7% of renters

Population outlook (New York County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,825,725 people
By 2030
1,904,611 · +4.3%
By 2040
2,052,719 · +12.4%
By 2050
2,206,601 · +20.9%
By 2075
2,509,427 · +37.4%
By 2100
2,702,933 · +48.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 6% Asian 5% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 3% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Scotch-Irish 8% Romanian 5% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
19% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 8% Other Indo-European 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 3%

Political lean MEDSL · New York

2024 margin
Solid D (+64.8) · D 82.4% · R 17.6%
2008→2024 swing
-7.4pp toward R · 2008: 72.2pp · 2024: 64.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+64.8 2020: D+74.5 2016: D+77.2 2012: D+69.6 2008: D+72.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

+5284.6% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-24 Listed $3,500,000 RLS at REBNY
  • 1983-11-30 Sold (Public Records) $65,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $72,396 · -0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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