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675 Highland Ranch Way
D Composite 40.09
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +8.3/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.8/30.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • DSCR +1.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +1.5/10.0

$280,000

675 Highland Ranch Way · Mustang Ridge, TX 78616
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 960 sqft · SingleFamily · 186 Days on market
Built 1994 1.00 ac lot $292/sqft · at area comps Est $285k · at est. ↓ 5% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Opportunity awaits on this fully fenced 1-acre lot with front gate, offering versatile improvements and strong potential. The property includes a single-wide mobile home featuring 3 bedrooms and 2 full baths, providing immediate use or rental options. A detached shop equipped with a car lift makes this an ideal setup for mechanics, hobbyists, or small business use. Additional structures include a storage building and an unfinished guest house, offering flexibility for future build-out, workspace, or supplemental living (buyer to verify use and permits). Ample space for equipment, vehicles, and expansion. A unique property well-suited for investors or buyers seeking a value-add opportunity and room to create. Lender available for this unique property.

Key facts

  • Front gate
  • Storage building
  • Detached shop

Tags

FULLY FENCED LOTFRONT GATEDETACHED SHOPCAR LIFTSTORAGE BUILDINGUNFINISHED GUEST HOUSE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $280k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-310 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $225k (19.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $181k (35.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $181k (35.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#854 in TX) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Lockhart ISD (town): math 27% / reading 29% proficiency, ranked #657 of 826 in TX (top 80%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 203 active listings in the ZIP; 529 units permitted in Caldwell County in 2024 (6 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $30k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $28k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Caldwell County population projected at +33% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$48k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 186 days — a 12% lower offer ($246k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; moderate wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→22/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $180,804 (35.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 186 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 35% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.65%
Cap rate
4.97%
Cash-on-cash
-4.74%
DSCR
0.79
GRM
12.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$285,305
List price
$280,000
Delta
-1.86%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
3 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
20.9%
Equity multiple
2.69×
Total profit
$132,684
Equity at exit
$252,246
10-year hold
IRR
19.0%
Equity multiple
6.18×
Total profit
$406,051
Equity at exit
$543,978

Cash invested: $78,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 78616

Home prices YoY
4.8%
Active inventory
203
Price-to-rent
12.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,808 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,468
Tax from tax record
$153 /mo · $1,835/yr
Insurance
$117
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$380
Net cashflow
$-310

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,200
Max offer price $225,310
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$70,000
Closing costs
$8,400
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $280,000 Active 186 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $280,000 Active 185 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $280,000 Active 184 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $280,000 Active 183 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $280,000 Active 181 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $280,000 Active 177 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $280,000 Active 176 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $280,000 Active 175 DOM
  9. 2026-06-04
    days on market $280,000 Active 172 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $280,000 Active 171 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $280,000 Active 170 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $280,000 Active 169 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $280,000 Active 168 DOM
  14. 2026-03-20
    price $280,000 760-char remark
    Show marketing remark (760 chars)

    Opportunity awaits on this fully fenced 1-acre lot with front gate, offering versatile improvements and strong potential. The property includes a single-wide mobile home featuring 3 bedrooms and 2 full baths, providing immediate use or rental options. A detached shop equipped with a car lift makes this an ideal setup for mechanics, hobbyists, or small business use. Additional structures include a storage building and an unfinished guest house, offering flexibility for future build-out, workspace, or supplemental living (buyer to verify use and permits). Ample space for equipment, vehicles, and expansion. A unique property well-suited for investors or buyers seeking a value-add opportunity and room to create. Lender available for this unique property.

  15. 2025-12-15
    listed $295,000 Active 760-char remark
    Show marketing remark (760 chars)

    Opportunity awaits on this fully fenced 1-acre lot with front gate, offering versatile improvements and strong potential. The property includes a single-wide mobile home featuring 3 bedrooms and 2 full baths, providing immediate use or rental options. A detached shop equipped with a car lift makes this an ideal setup for mechanics, hobbyists, or small business use. Additional structures include a storage building and an unfinished guest house, offering flexibility for future build-out, workspace, or supplemental living (buyer to verify use and permits). Ample space for equipment, vehicles, and expansion. A unique property well-suited for investors or buyers seeking a value-add opportunity and room to create. Lender available for this unique property.

  16. 2025-09-15
    soldstatus
  17. 2025-09-15
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,835 · $153/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,124 · $427/mo
Expected delta
+$3,289/yr (+$274/mo · 179.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 22 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,696
− Mortgage interest
−$15,684
− Property taxes
−$1,835
− Insurance
−$1,400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,736
− Management
−$1,736
− Depreciation
−$8,145
Taxable loss
−$8,840
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,122
After-tax cash flow
$-1,594/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lockhart ISD
NCES district ID
4827870
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
29% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$48,868
Composite
24.44/100
National rank
#7674
State rank
#657 of 826 in TX

Livability — Mustang Ridge

Score
63/100
State rank
#854
US rank
#15380

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
10,008

Population outlook (Caldwell County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
46,557 people
By 2030
49,673 · +6.7%
By 2040
55,827 · +19.9%
By 2050
61,832 · +32.8%
By 2075
77,212 · +65.8%
By 2100
89,225 · +91.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Hispanic (77%)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 77% Two or more races 48% White 17% Native American 2% Black 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 72%
Common ancestry
Iranian 1% Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
24% · Canada
Languages at home
48% English-only · Spanish 51% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Caldwell

2024 margin
R (+14.4) · D 42.2% · R 56.6% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-8.4pp toward R · 2008: -6.0pp · 2024: -14.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.4 2020: R+9.1 2016: R+15.8 2012: R+11.1 2008: R+6.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 14.00%
Current HPI
308.45
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-5.1% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-20 Price Changed $280,000 Unlock MLS
  • 2025-12-15 Listed $295,000 Unlock MLS
  • 2025-09-15 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2025-09-15 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+17.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,835 · -0.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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