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1115 Woodward Ave
C- Composite 54.83
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.1/30.0
  • DSCR +8.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.3/10.0
  • Schools +4.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.3/5.0
  • ARV discount +1.9/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$120,900

1115 Woodward Ave · Kalamazoo, MI 49007
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,144 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 91 Days on market
Built 1925 4,792 sqft lot Est $108k · 12% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 4,792 sq ft lot
  • Built 1925
  • Listed 91 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $121k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $266 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $121k).
  • Recommended offer: $110k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.9% vs local median 4.2% in Kalamazoo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#141 in MI, #3,492 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Kalamazoo Public Schools (urban): math 43% / reading 72% proficiency, ranked #71 of 540 in MI (top 13%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.8%/yr); 77 active listings in the ZIP; 12 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 23d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 339 units permitted in Kalamazoo County in 2024 (22 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 42% of the median local income ($39k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $836 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Kalamazoo County population projected at +18% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 91 days — a 9% lower offer ($110k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 14 sale attempts since 19y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $35k; list at $121k implies a 245% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $110,019 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 91 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.13%
Cap rate
8.93%
Cash-on-cash
9.42%
DSCR
1.42
GRM
7.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$107,536
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1115 Woodward Ave 0.00mi 3/1.0 1,144 (0%) 1mo $103,000 $90 99
721 Elizabeth St 0.11mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,126 (-2%) 8mo $126,900 $113 81
716 Elizabeth St 0.11mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,170 (+2%) 5mo $65,000 $56 80
625 Ada St 0.32mi 3/1.0 1,202 (+5%) 1mo $129,000 $107 76
805 Hawley St 0.24mi 3/1.0 1,224 (+7%) 5mo $115,000 $94 73
1212 Princeton Ave 0.41mi 3/1.0 1,200 (+5%) 6mo $147,000 $123 68
534 Lulu St 0.37mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,224 (+7%) 3mo $55,000 $45 64
1809 Douglas Ave Ave 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,091 (-5%) 8mo $100,000 $92 58
1530 N Park St 0.56mi 3/1.0 1,018 (-11%) 0mo $110,500 $109 55
610 Bosker Ave 0.33mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,000 (-13%) 6mo $37,000 $37 54
2022 N Westnedge Ave 0.73mi 3/1.5 1,200 (+5%) 6mo $105,000 $88 51
421 Hilbert St 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,241 (+8%) 1mo $200,000 $161 46

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.5%
Equity multiple
0.80×
Total profit
$-6,664
Equity at exit
$18,027
10-year hold
IRR
0.3%
Equity multiple
1.02×
Total profit
$527
Equity at exit
$10,453

Cash invested: $33,852 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49007

Rents YoY
-0.8%
Active inventory
77
Price-to-rent
7.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,369 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$634
Tax from tax record
$131 /mo · $1,577/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$288
Net cashflow
$266

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,033
Max offer price $120,900
Occupancy floor 76%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $334 -5% $300 +0% $266 +5% $232 +10% $197
Rent -10% $158 -5% $212 +0% $266 +5% $320 +10% $374
Rate -1.0pp $327 -0.5pp $297 base $266 +0.5pp $235 +1.0pp $203

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,225
Closing costs
$3,627
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 12 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
708 Elizabeth St Kalamazoo, MI 3.0 1.5 1128 $1,250 $1.11 14d 1 0.10mi
232 Woodward Ave Unit 5 Kalamazoo, MI 2.0 1.0 1400 $999 $0.71 14d 1 0.60mi
838 W Main St Kalamazoo, MI 4.0 1.0 1470 $1,300 $0.88 22d 1 0.69mi
816 W Main St Kalamazoo, MI 3.0 1.0 1005 $1,100 $1.09 22d 1 0.70mi
815 N Pitcher St Unit 12 Kalamazoo, MI 2.0 2.0 982 $1,550 $1.58 22d 1 0.86mi
525 E Ransom St Kalamazoo, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 807 $1,625 $2.01 22d 1 1.06mi
310 E Michigan Ave Kalamazoo, MI 2.0 2.0 1100 $1,385 $1.26 22d 1 1.06mi
136 S Berkley St Kalamazoo, MI 2.0 1.0 840 $1,195 $1.42 22d 1 1.08mi
807 Central Park Cir Kalamazoo, MI 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1089 $2,345 $2.15 14d 12 1.27mi
620 Minor Ave Unit 3 Kalamazoo, MI 2.0 1.0 800 $1,075 $1.34 14d 1 1.39mi
515 Minor Ave Unit 2 Kalamazoo, MI 2.0 1.0 800 $1,125 $1.41 14d 1 1.43mi
3205 Douglas Ave Kalamazoo, MI 2.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 912 $1,379 $1.51 14d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 32 events

  1. 2026-04-14
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-14
    status Pending
  3. 2026-04-14
    status Pending
  4. 2026-04-01
    price $120,900
  5. 2026-03-31
    price $120,900
  6. 2026-03-31
    price $120,900
  7. 2026-01-13
    listed $121,900 Active
  8. 2026-01-12
    listed $121,900 Active
  9. 2026-01-12
    listed $121,900 Active
  10. 2024-12-01
    historical
  11. 2024-11-30
    historical
  12. 2024-03-08
    listed $121,900 Active
  13. 2024-03-08
    listed $121,900 Active
  14. 2018-05-29
    soldstatus $35,000
  15. 2018-05-29
    soldstatus $35,000 Sold
  16. 2018-05-10
    status Pending
  17. 2018-05-07
    listed $35,000
  18. 2018-05-07
    listed $35,000 Active
  19. 2018-05-07
    listed $35,000
  20. 2015-08-24
    soldstatus $20,000
  21. 2015-07-24
    soldstatus $20,000
  22. 2015-07-24
    soldstatus $20,000
  23. 2014-11-09
    listed $29,953
  24. 2014-11-09
    listed $29,953
  25. 2014-09-15
    historical
  26. 2008-11-07
    soldstatus $25,000
  27. 2008-11-07
    soldstatus $25,000
  28. 2008-03-25
    listed $22,900
  29. 2008-03-25
    listed $22,900
  30. 2008-03-25
    historical
  31. 2007-05-08
    listed $22,900
  32. 2007-05-08
    listed $22,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,577 · $131/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,719 · $143/mo
Expected delta
+$143/yr (+$12/mo · 9.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,429
− Mortgage interest
−$6,772
− Property taxes
−$1,577
− Insurance
−$604
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,314
− Management
−$1,314
− Depreciation
−$3,517
Taxable income
$1,330
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$319
After-tax cash flow
$2,871/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kalamazoo Public Schools
NCES district ID
2619950
Math proficiency
43% ▲ 13.00%
Reading proficiency
72% ▲ 33.00%
Median HH income
$35,291
Composite
47.48/100
National rank
#2275
State rank
#71 of 540 in MI

Livability — Kalamazoo

Score
76/100
State rank
#141
US rank
#3492

Category grades

Amenities C+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Kalamazoo, MI
County
Kalamazoo County · 224,317 people
City population
121,397
Metro
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
Population (ZIP)
9,836
Household income
$39,344
Rent vs Own
75.8% rent · 24.2% own
Severe rent burden
816.0

Population outlook (Kalamazoo County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
280,982 people
By 2030
292,068 · +3.9%
By 2040
312,191 · +11.1%
By 2050
331,196 · +17.9%
By 2075
379,021 · +34.9%
By 2100
396,579 · +41.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
White 44% Black 44% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Iranian 3% Romanian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Kalamazoo

2024 margin
D (+17.7) · D 58.0% · R 40.3% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-1.8pp toward R · 2008: 19.5pp · 2024: 17.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+17.7 2020: D+18.7 2016: D+12.8 2012: D+13.3 2008: D+19.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -68.80%
Current HPI
112.4973
Rent YoY
▼ -0.85%
Metro
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+427.9% since first listed
32 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-14 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-14 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-14 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2026-04-01 Price Changed $120,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-03-31 Price Changed $120,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-03-31 Price Changed $120,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2026-01-13 Listed $121,900 REALCOMP
  • 2026-01-12 Listed $121,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2026-01-12 Listed $121,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-12-01 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-11-30 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2024-03-08 Listed $121,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-03-08 Listed $121,900 REALCOMP
  • 2018-05-29 Sold (MLS) $35,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2018-05-29 Sold (MLS) $35,000 REALCOMP
  • 2018-05-10 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2018-05-07 Listed $35,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2018-05-07 Listed $35,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2018-05-07 Listed $35,000 REALCOMP
  • 2015-08-24 Sold (Public Records) $20,000 Public Records
  • 2015-07-24 Sold (MLS) $20,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2015-07-24 Sold (MLS) $20,000 REALCOMP
  • 2014-11-09 Listed $29,953 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2014-11-09 Listed $29,953 REALCOMP
  • 2014-09-15 Listing Removed SW Michigan MLS
  • 2008-11-07 Sold (MLS) $25,000 REALCOMP
  • 2008-11-07 Sold (MLS) $25,000 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2008-03-25 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2008-03-25 Listed $22,900 REALCOMP
  • 2008-03-25 Listed $22,900 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2007-05-08 Listed $22,900 REALCOMP
  • 2007-05-08 Listed $22,900 SW Michigan MLS

Property tax history

+3.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,577 · -1.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…