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54 Gardiner Ave Multi-family
B Composite 71.94
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +6.1/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Appreciation +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0

$174,900

54 Gardiner Ave · Rochester, NY 14611
5 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,495 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1900 5,227 sqft lot Est $170k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

19th ward 3 family house. Used as a 2/2/1. All separate utilities. C of O good until 2021. Buying "as is". Only the 1 br is vacant. Current monthly rents are: 615,650 and the one bedroom has rented for 500. Front roof is new. The upper 2 br and 1 br were both recently remodeled.

Key facts

  • 5,227 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 13 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Owner pays: Other (see remarks); Rent includes: See remarks
  • Financial info: Three total rental units with separate gas and electric meters for each unit; Unit rents reported: $695 (1-bed), $995 (2-bed), $1,025 (2-bed); Operating expense details: See remarks

Exterior

  • Parking: Common parking
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Two-story multifamily building; Resale property; Composite siding
  • Construction: Built (existing); Composite siding exterior
  • Exterior features: Near public transit; Rectangular lot (40 x 128)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Each unit includes an eat-in kitchen and a formal dining room
  • Bedrooms: One 1-bedroom unit; Two 2-bedroom units
  • Flooring: Laminate; Varies by area
  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms total
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Full basement; Laminate and varied flooring throughout
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $175k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($24k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $175k).
  • Cap rate 19.8% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.4%/yr); 78 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,874/mo this rent would consume 148% of the median local household income ($31k/yr) (locally 2168% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-2.9%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-2.9% appreciation + 6.4% rent growth), your $49k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 4 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $75k; list at $175k implies a 133% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $174,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.21%
Cap rate
19.84%
Cash-on-cash
48.38%
DSCR
3.15
GRM
3.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$169,660
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
54 Turner St 0.41mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,472 (-1%) 6mo $167,500 $68 65
456-458 Chili Ave 0.20mi 5/3.0 2,844 (+14%) 5mo $135,000 $47 63
149 Warwick Ave 0.49mi 5/3.0 2,293 (-8%) 7mo $110,000 $48 58
131 York St 0.71mi 5/3.0 2,246 (-10%) 0mo $156,000 $69 50
19 Hillendale St 0.23mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,864 (+15%) 7mo $160,000 $56 50
231 Kenwood Ave 0.63mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,439 (-2%) 14mo $92,000 $38 46
554 Campbell St 0.72mi 5/2.0 2,256 (-10%) 1mo $118,000 $52 46
311 Kenwood Ave Ave 0.70mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,532 (+2%) 15mo $180,000 $71 43
290 Kenwood Ave 0.70mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,370 (-5%) 11mo $160,000 $68 41
547 Maple St 0.70mi 6/2.0 (+1) 2,248 (-10%) 4mo $36,667 $16 38
286 Kenwood Ave 0.69mi 5/2.0 2,202 (-12%) 10mo $160,000 $73 36
3-5 Ravenwood Ave 0.74mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,152 (-14%) 8mo $210,000 $98 26

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-2.93% appreciation · 6.37% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
49.6%
Equity multiple
3.28×
Total profit
$111,477
Equity at exit
$26,613
10-year hold
IRR
56.4%
Equity multiple
7.52×
Total profit
$319,083
Equity at exit
$16,043

Cash invested: $48,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14611

Home prices YoY
-1.1%
Rents YoY
6.4%
Active inventory
78
Price-to-rent
11.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,874 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$917
Tax from tax record
$96 /mo · $1,151/yr
Insurance
$73
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$814
Net cashflow
$1,974

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,375
Max offer price $174,900
Occupancy floor 44%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $2,073 -5% $2,024 +0% $1,974 +5% $1,925 +10% $1,875
Rent -10% $1,668 -5% $1,821 +0% $1,974 +5% $2,127 +10% $2,280
Rate -1.0pp $2,063 -0.5pp $2,019 base $1,974 +0.5pp $1,929 +1.0pp $1,883

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $3,874

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,725
Closing costs
$5,247
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
161 Fillmore St Rochester, NY 4.0 2.0 1612 $1,400 $0.87 15d 1 0.18mi
48 Thorndale Ter Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 1700 $1,400 $0.82 15d 1 0.24mi
649 Jay St Rochester, NY 5.0 2.0 2144 $2,000 $0.93 3d 1 0.97mi
793 Woodbine Ave Rochester, NY 4.0 1.0 1700 $2,200 $1.29 3d 1 1.31mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $174,900 Active 13 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $174,900 Active 12 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $174,900 Active 11 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $174,900 Active 10 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $174,900 Active 8 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $174,900 Active 7 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $174,900 Active 5 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $174,900 Active 4 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $174,900 Active 3 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    remarks 88-char remark
  11. 2026-06-07
    listed $174,900 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,151 · $96/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,054 · $171/mo
Expected delta
+$902/yr (+$75/mo · 78.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$46,488
− Mortgage interest
−$9,797
− Property taxes
−$1,151
− Insurance
−$874
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,719
− Management
−$3,719
− Depreciation
−$5,088
Taxable income
$22,139
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$5,313
After-tax cash flow
$18,380/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
17,145
Household income
$31,376
Rent vs Own
64.5% rent · 35.5% own
Severe rent burden
2168.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
Black 55% White 22% Hispanic / Latino 18% Two or more races 13% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 14% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 12% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -2.93%
Current HPI
262.1549
Rent YoY
▲ 6.37%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+177.6% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-05 Listed $174,900 UNYREIS
  • 2019-11-01 Sold (MLS) $75,000 UNYREIS
  • 2019-09-25 Sold (Public Records) $75,000 Public Records
  • 2019-07-26 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2019-06-21 Price Changed $79,900 UNYREIS
  • 2019-06-21 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2019-06-11 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2019-05-22 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2019-05-08 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2019-04-30 Listed $89,900 UNYREIS
  • 2017-02-03 Sold (Public Records) $63,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,151 · -7.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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