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2323 N Leland Ave
D Composite 42.69
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +10.0/15.0
  • DSCR +4.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$115,000

2323 N Leland Ave · Indianapolis city (balance), IN 46218
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 816 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 39 Days on market
Built 1954 0.25 ac lot $141/sqft · 5% below area Est $122k · 5% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Handsome brick home on a 1/4 acre lot! The interior features 2 bedrooms and 1 bath with a large living room and spacious kitchen. Carpet in bedrooms with vinyl plank and laminate flooring in the rest of the home. Separate laundry room leads to back yard access. Tucked away on Leland street with no thru traffic. Plenty of outdoor play space with mature trees, long asphalt driveway and a mini-barn for storage. This house is for sale, not for rent. Must see!

Key facts

  • Spacious kitchen
  • Back yard access
  • Outdoor play space

Tags

BRICK HOMELARGE LIVING ROOMSPACIOUS KITCHENSEPARATE LAUNDRY ROOMBACK YARD ACCESSOUTDOOR PLAY SPACE

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Approximately 0.25 acre lot

Exterior

  • Parking: Asphalt parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Municipal sewer connected; Municipal solid waste service
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One story
  • Construction: Brick construction; Crawl space foundation
  • Exterior features: Mini barn

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Two bedrooms on the main level
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Window unit(s) for cooling
  • Interior features: Gas oven; Refrigerator
  • Laundry & utility: Main-level laundry room (9x9)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $32 ($380/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $107k (6.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $107k (6.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.6% vs local median 4.4% in Indianapolis city (balance) — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Indianapolis Public Schools (urban): math 14% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #286 of 301 in IN (top 95%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 77% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Center For Inquiry School 27 (math 25% / reading 29%, grade F, #737 of 994 statewide, top 76%, 525 students, 51% FRL); H L Harshman Middle School (math 3% / reading 16%, grade F, #316 of 330 statewide, top 96%, 549 students, 84% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 338 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 26d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,906 units permitted in Marion County in 2024 (621 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 34% of the median local income ($38k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $795 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Marion County population projected at +18% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 39 days — a 3% lower offer ($112k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (8%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1954 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $107,183 (6.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 39 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 7% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1954 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.93%
Cap rate
6.62%
Cash-on-cash
1.18%
DSCR
1.05
GRM
8.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$121,688
List price
$115,000
Delta
-5.50%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2344 N Leland Ave 0.05mi 2/1.0 720 (-12%) 12mo $122,000 $169 68
5320 E 19th St 0.59mi 2/1.0 768 (-6%) 0mo $85,000 $111 62
2540 Kristen Dr 0.40mi 2/1.0 912 (+12%) 9mo $135,000 $148 54
5409 E 19th St 0.61mi 2/1.0 768 (-6%) 9mo $138,500 $180 54
1825 N Hawthorne Ln 0.67mi 2/1.0 768 (-6%) 8mo $128,647 $168 52
5427 E 19th St 0.61mi 2/1.0 768 (-6%) 12mo $150,000 $195 52
5555 E 23rd St 0.51mi 2/1.0 912 (+12%) 10mo $170,000 $186 48
4910 East 21st St 0.42mi 2/1.0 920 (+13%) 13mo $155,000 $168 48
1801 Bauer Rd 0.73mi 2/1.0 768 (-6%) 11mo $152,500 $199 47
5655 E 24th St E 0.63mi 2/1.0 912 (+12%) 11mo $156,900 $172 42
2937 Kristen Dr E 0.72mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+15%) 2mo $185,000 $198 36
1836 N Riley Ave 0.64mi 3/1.0 (+1) 912 (+12%) 13mo $159,900 $175 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.81% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.9%
Equity multiple
0.41×
Total profit
$-18,903
Equity at exit
$17,147
10-year hold
IRR
-13.6%
Equity multiple
0.29×
Total profit
$-22,826
Equity at exit
$9,943

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46218

Home prices YoY
-17.1%
Rents YoY
0.8%
Active inventory
338
Price-to-rent
8.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,072 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax from tax record
$164 /mo · $1,970/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$225
Net cashflow
$32

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,032
Max offer price $115,000
Occupancy floor 92%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $97 -5% $64 +0% $32 +5% $-1 +10% $-33
Rent -10% $-53 -5% $-11 +0% $32 +5% $74 +10% $116
Rate -1.0pp $90 -0.5pp $61 base $32 +0.5pp $2 +1.0pp $-28

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2194 N Riley Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,749 $1.59 45d 1 0.26mi
5119 E 21st St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 816 $1,199 $1.47 45d 1 0.35mi
2312 N Ritter Ave Apt 31 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $825 $1.14 24d 1 0.36mi
2302 N Ritter Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $788 $1.09 9d 2 0.38mi
2308 N Ritter Ave Apt 24 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $825 $1.14 22d 1 0.40mi
2304 N Ritter Ave Apt 9 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 725 $799 $1.10 22d 1 0.41mi
5242 E 20th Pl Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $1,050 $1.46 9d 1 0.44mi
2404 N Lesley Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 763 $850 $1.11 45d 1 0.55mi
5322 E 19th Pl Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $945 $1.31 45d 1 0.55mi
1951 N Bosart Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 728 $1,000 $1.37 6d 1 0.65mi
1824 N Riley Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $1,150 $1.60 45d 1 0.67mi
2950 N Dequincy St Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 888 $1,375 $1.55 16d 1 0.76mi
2932 Arthington Blvd Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 900 $1,350 $1.50 25d 1 0.78mi
2419 N Bolton Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 768 $950 $1.24 9d 1 0.82mi
4615 E 30th St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 660 $1,100 $1.67 25d 1 0.85mi
2030 N Colorado Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 728 $1,150 $1.58 25d 1 0.85mi
5923 E 24th St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 816 $950 $1.16 19d 1 0.85mi
1702 N Ritter Ave Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 750 $1,200 $1.60 6d 1 0.87mi
2864 Forest Manor Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1018 $1,500 $1.47 25d 1 1.00mi
6046 E 21st St Indianapolis, IN 1.0–2.0 1.0 642 $873 $1.36 0d 9 1.05mi
6046 E 21st St Indianapolis, IN 1.0–2.0 1.0 792 $865 $1.09 24d 11 1.05mi
2862 N Chester Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 2.0 1076 $1,520 $1.41 45d 1 1.07mi
3301 Mardenna Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 925 $1,200 $1.30 45d 1 1.09mi
3319 N Hawthorne Ln Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1084 $1,100 $1.01 25d 1 1.09mi
3142 N Euclid Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,050 $1.00 45d 1 1.11mi
3316 N Emerson Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 912 $1,100 $1.21 25d 1 1.12mi
6120 Nimitz Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 864 $750 $0.87 45d 1 1.15mi
3332 Wallace Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 936 $1,600 $1.71 25d 1 1.15mi
3149 N Gladstone Ave Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.5 1036 $1,350 $1.30 9d 1 1.16mi
6136 Nimitz Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 864 $799 $0.92 22d 1 1.17mi
6119 Nimitz Dr Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 816 $850 $1.04 0d 1 1.17mi
6119 Nimitz Dr Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 816 $850 $1.04 25d 1 1.17mi
3920 E 30th St Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1071 $1,350 $1.26 6d 1 1.19mi
3920 E 30th St Indianapolis, IN 3.0 1.0 1071 $1,350 $1.26 9d 1 1.19mi
1512 N Gladstone Ave Unit 1510 1510 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 570 $830 $1.46 16d 1 1.22mi
6149 Commodore Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 816 $850 $1.04 25d 1 1.22mi
1510 N Gladstone Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 570 $765 $1.34 45d 1 1.22mi
6154 Commodore Dr Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 900 $950 $1.06 25d 1 1.23mi
1531 N Grant Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 611 $875 $1.43 25d 1 1.23mi
1424 N Campbell Ave Unit 1424 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 750 $905 $1.21 25d 1 1.25mi

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    pricedays on market $115,000 Active 39 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $120,000 Active 36 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $120,000 Active 35 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $120,000 Active 34 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $120,000 Active 33 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $120,000 Active 31 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $120,000 Active 30 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $120,000 Active 27 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $120,000 Active 26 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $120,000 Active 25 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $120,000 Active 21 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $120,000 Active 20 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    remarks 460-char remark
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $120,000 Active 19 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $120,000 Active 18 DOM
  16. 2026-05-14
    price $120,000 422-char remark
  17. 2026-05-13
    listed $125,000 Active 422-char remark
  18. 2026-04-30
    historical
  19. 2026-02-26
    listed $128,000 Active
  20. 2026-01-30
    historical
  21. 2026-01-22
    listed $120,000 Active
  22. 2025-12-20
    historical $895
  23. 2025-12-09
    listed $895

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,970 · $164/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,970 · $164/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 66% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,862
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,970
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,029
− Management
−$1,029
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable loss
−$1,528
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$367
After-tax cash flow
$746/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Indianapolis Public Schools
NCES district ID
1804770
Math proficiency
14% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$32,034
Composite
13.69/100
National rank
#9499
State rank
#286 of 301 in IN

Livability — Indianapolis city (balance)

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Indianapolis city (balance), IN
County
Marion County · 998,460 people
City population
881,119
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
Population (ZIP)
29,360
Household income
$38,063
Rent vs Own
47.2% rent · 52.8% own
Severe rent burden
2340.0

Population outlook (Marion County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,025,572 people
By 2030
1,065,727 · +3.9%
By 2040
1,141,577 · +11.3%
By 2050
1,208,920 · +17.9%
By 2075
1,367,288 · +33.3%
By 2100
1,438,201 · +40.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (68%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 68% White 18% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, Philippines
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 7%

Political lean MEDSL · Marion

2024 margin
Strong D (+27.7) · D 63.0% · R 35.3% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-0.7pp no change · 2008: 28.4pp · 2024: 27.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+27.7 2020: D+29.1 2016: D+22.8 2012: D+22.2 2008: D+28.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -81.57%
Current HPI
395.7071
Rent YoY
▲ 0.81%
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-14 Price Changed $120,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-13 Listed $125,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-30 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-26 Listed $128,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-30 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-22 Listed $120,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-20 Rental Removed $895 SHOWMOJO
  • 2025-12-09 Listed for Rent $895 SHOWMOJO

Property tax history

+7.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,970 · +15.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…