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D Composite 41.8
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$165,000

609 State St · Salina, KS 67401
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,882 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 82 Days on market
Built 1910 7,405 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • Formal dining
  • Front porch
  • Backyard

Tags

FRONT PORCHBACKYARDFORMAL DININGEAT-IN KITCHENMAIN FLOOR LAUNDRYMUD ROOM

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Sewer available; Natural gas available
  • Home design: Single-family onsite built
  • Construction: Wood fencing
  • Exterior features: One-and-a-half story layout; Partial foundation; Composition roof

Interior

  • Kitchen: Refrigerator; Range
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central electric air conditioning
  • Interior features: Unfinished daylight basement; Wood fencing
  • Laundry & utility: Main floor laundry; 220V outlet/equipment

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $165k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $30 ($358/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $140k (14.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $140k (14.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#127 in KS) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F, amenities F.
  • Salina (town): math 21% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #134 of 169 in KS (top 79%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Cottonwood Elementary School (math 22% / reading 32%, grade F, #507 of 684 statewide, top 78%, 372 students, 82% FRL); Lakewood Middle School (math 11% / reading 23%, grade F, #167 of 219 statewide, top 78%, 688 students, 65% FRL); Salina High Central (math 8% / reading 24%, grade F, #247 of 327 statewide, top 75%, 944 students, 57% FRL) — zoned schools average 68% FRL vs 50% district-wide (19 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.7%/yr); 328 active listings in the ZIP; 293 units permitted in Saline County in 2024 (186 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Saline County population projected to shrink 9% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 82 days — a 6% lower offer ($155k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 9y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (8%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $66k; list at $165k implies a 148% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $140,390 (14.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 82 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 15% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.85%
Cap rate
6.51%
Cash-on-cash
0.78%
DSCR
1.03
GRM
9.8

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.66% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-12.3%
Equity multiple
0.55×
Total profit
$-20,995
Equity at exit
$24,602
10-year hold
IRR
0.2%
Equity multiple
1.02×
Total profit
$816
Equity at exit
$14,266

Cash invested: $46,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kansas
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; moderate court pace.

ZIP-level market 67401

Rents YoY
5.7%
Active inventory
328
Price-to-rent
9.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,404 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$865
Tax from tax record
$145 /mo · $1,742/yr
Insurance
$69
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$295
Net cashflow
$30

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,366
Max offer price $165,000
Occupancy floor 93%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$41,250
Closing costs
$4,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-04-13
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-07
    price $165,000
  3. 2026-03-06
    price $170,000
  4. 2026-02-20
    price $175,000
  5. 2026-01-21
    listed $180,000 Active
  6. 2017-07-18
    historical
  7. 2017-06-20
    listed $75,000
  8. 2001-08-01
    soldstatus $66,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KS · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,742 · $145/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,326 · $194/mo
Expected delta
+$584/yr (+$49/mo · 33.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,847
− Mortgage interest
−$9,243
− Property taxes
−$1,742
− Insurance
−$825
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,348
− Management
−$1,348
− Depreciation
−$4,800
Taxable loss
−$2,459
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$590
After-tax cash flow
$948/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Salina
NCES district ID
2011370
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$44,726
Composite
21.94/100
National rank
#8224
State rank
#134 of 169 in KS

Livability — Salina

Score
71/100
State rank
#127
US rank
#6569

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Salina, KS
County
Saline County · 50,217 people
City population
50,217
Metro
Salina, KS
Population (ZIP)
50,217
Household income
$64,606
Rent vs Own
33.9% rent · 66.1% own
Severe rent burden
1536.0

Population outlook (Saline County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
55,099 people
By 2030
54,446 · -1.2%
By 2040
52,572 · -4.6%
By 2050
50,362 · -8.6%
By 2075
45,522 · -17.4%
By 2100
40,059 · -27.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (78%)
Race & ethnicity
White 78% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 7% Black 4% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 10%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Iranian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Korean 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Saline

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.6) · D 33.3% · R 64.9% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
-5.3pp toward R · 2008: -26.2pp · 2024: -31.6pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.6 2020: R+30.5 2016: R+34.3 2012: R+32.2 2008: R+26.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -210.03%
Current HPI
175.4541
Rent YoY
▲ 5.66%
Metro
Salina, KS
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+148.1% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-13 Pending SCKMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-07 Price Changed $165,000 SCKMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-06 Price Changed $170,000 SCKMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-20 Price Changed $175,000 SCKMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-21 Listed $180,000 SCKMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-07-18 Listing Removed SCKMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-06-20 Listed $75,000 SCKMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2001-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $66,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,742 · +1.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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