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91 Bay Rd
C- Composite 53.25
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.0/15.0
  • DSCR +6.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$175,000

91 Bay Rd · Fox Lake, IL 60020
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 768 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1948 7,187 sqft lot Est $190k · 8% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Move-in ready 2-bedroom ranch in the heart of Fox Lake offering a practical layout and a newer detached 2-car garage in EXCELLENT condition. The home is designed with easy and comfortable living spaces, a large back deck, and a spacious yard shaded by mature trees with room for gardening, outdoor entertaining, or everyday use. Located just blocks from boat access to Pistakee Lake and the Fox Chain-O-Lakes, providing convenient gateway to boating, fishing, and year-round outdoor recreation. Close to downtown Fox Lake, the Metra station, and Route 12, this home offers a combination of recreational access and everyday convenience that is increasingly difficult to find at this price point.

Key facts

  • 7,187 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1948

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $175k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $227 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $165k (5.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $165k (5.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.8% vs local median 6.0% in Fox Lake — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#247 in IL, #4,462 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, commute A; Watch: amenities D+, health & safety F.
  • Grant Chsd 124 (suburban): math 23% / reading 27% proficiency, ranked #296 of 620 in IL (top 48%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Grant Community High School (math 23% / reading 27%, grade F, #247 of 693 statewide, top 36%, 1,837 students, 0% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 78 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 5d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 948 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (424 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $82k; list at $175k implies a 113% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1948 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $164,891 (5.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1948 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.94%
Cap rate
7.85%
Cash-on-cash
5.55%
DSCR
1.25
GRM
8.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$189,696
Comps found
8
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
8 Cross St 0.09mi 2/1.0 720 (-6%) 3mo $182,000 $253 83
42 Fairfax Rd 0.12mi 2/1.0 804 (+5%) 17mo $160,000 $199 73
105 Manor Ave 0.10mi 2/1.0 802 (+4%) 23mo $158,000 $197 69
17 Arlington Rd 0.11mi 2/1.0 872 (+14%) 7mo $110,000 $126 66
143 Eagle Point Rd 0.20mi 2/1.0 866 (+13%) 11mo $155,000 $179 61
43 Fairfax Rd 0.12mi 2/2.0 834 (+9%) 20mo $220,000 $264 59
14 Arlington Ln 0.40mi 1/1.0 (-1) 720 (-6%) 14mo $177,777 $247 54
126 Glenview Ave 0.72mi 2/1.0 832 (+8%) 12mo $245,000 $294 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-7.7%
Equity multiple
0.71×
Total profit
$-13,980
Equity at exit
$26,093
10-year hold
IRR
1.8%
Equity multiple
1.13×
Total profit
$6,182
Equity at exit
$15,131

Cash invested: $49,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 60020

Home prices YoY
-30.7%
Active inventory
78
Price-to-rent
8.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,649 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$918
Tax from tax record
$85 /mo · $1,024/yr
Insurance
$73
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$346
Net cashflow
$227

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,362
Max offer price $175,000
Occupancy floor 81%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,750
Closing costs
$5,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
163 Eagle Point Rd Unit 1 Fox Lake, IL 2.0 1.0 685 $1,395 $2.04 1d 1 0.29mi
22 W Grand Ave Fox Lake, IL 2.0 1.0 730 $1,700 $2.33 43d 1 0.50mi
22 W Grand Ave Fox Lake, IL 2.0 1.0 656 $1,700 $2.59 1d 1 0.50mi
87 Maude Ave Unit B Fox Lake, IL 2.0 1.5 1092 $1,700 $1.56 15d 1 1.15mi
139 Cora Ave Unit 1374790P Fox Lake, IL 1.0 1.0 699 $2,400 $3.43 5d 1 1.21mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    statusdays on market $175,000 Active 1 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    remarks 694-char remark
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $175,000 Active (Private) 6 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $175,000 Active (Private) 5 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $175,000 Active (Private) 4 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $175,000 Active (Private) 3 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    listed $175,000 Active (Private) 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,024 · $85/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,498 · $208/mo
Expected delta
+$1,474/yr (+$123/mo · 143.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,787
− Mortgage interest
−$9,803
− Property taxes
−$1,024
− Insurance
−$875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,583
− Management
−$1,583
− Depreciation
−$5,091
Taxable loss
−$172
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$41
After-tax cash flow
$2,761/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Grant Chsd 124
NCES district ID
1717340
Math proficiency
23% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
27% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$59,450
Composite
22.95/100
National rank
#7989
State rank
#296 of 620 in IL

Livability — Fox Lake

Score
74/100
State rank
#247
US rank
#4462

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute A Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Fox Lake, IL
City population
10,846
Population (ZIP)
10,846

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
700,217 people
By 2030
693,290 · -1.0%
By 2040
673,588 · -3.8%
By 2050
643,556 · -8.1%
By 2075
562,792 · -19.6%
By 2100
457,715 · -34.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 10% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 10% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 15% Portuguese 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 6% Russian/Polish/Slavic 3% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Strong D (+20.8) · D 59.7% · R 38.9% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
+1.1pp toward D · 2008: 19.6pp · 2024: 20.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+20.8 2020: D+24.1 2016: D+20.3 2012: D+8.1 2008: D+19.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -97.19%
Current HPI
219.6301
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+302.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Coming Soon $175,000 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1995-04-21 Sold (Public Records) $82,000 Public Records
  • 1990-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $65,000 Public Records
  • 1984-03-01 Sold (Public Records) $43,450 Public Records

Property tax history

-4.3%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,024 · -6.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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