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315 S Catherine St
B- Composite 67.94
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.1/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +9.3/15.0
  • 1% rule +9.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$100,000

315 S Catherine St · Bay City, MI 48706
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,662 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 44 Days on market
Built 1871 4,792 sqft lot $60/sqft · at area comps Est $104k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Unlock the potential in this spacious 4-bedroom, 1,800 sq ft home featuring a 2-car garage and endless opportunity. Whether you're an investor looking for your next project or a first-time homebuyer ready to build equity, this property offers incredible value. With solid bones and a generous layout, this home is the perfect canvas to make your vision a reality. Some updates and repairs are needed, making it ideal for those who want to customize and add personal touches while increasing long-term value. Conveniently designed with ample living space, this property provides room to grow, entertain, and create a place to truly call home. Don't miss this chance to invest in your future! Why not own the Entire corner? 315 S Catherine ($100,000), 310 S Henry (90,000) and 316 S Henry ($205,000), Make an Offer!

Key facts

  • 4,792 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1871

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Two levels; Ground-level entry with steps; Vinyl siding
  • Construction: Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Back yard fencing; Paved road access; Lot dimensions approximately 50 x 100 (0.11 acre)

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced-air heating (natural gas); No cooling
  • Interior features: Full unfinished basement; 8 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $316 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $100k).
  • Recommended offer: $97k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.1% vs local median 5.5% in Bay City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#360 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, amenities D, crime F.
  • Bay City School District (urban): math 27% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #317 of 540 in MI (top 59%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 246 active listings in the ZIP; 39 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $691 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bay County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 44 days — a 3% lower offer ($97k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $100k implies a 233% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1871 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $97,000 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 44 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1871 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.42%
Cap rate
10.08%
Cash-on-cash
13.52%
DSCR
1.60
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$104,285
List price
$100,000
Delta
-4.11%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
305 E Jenny St 0.09mi 4/1.5 1,885 (+13%) 6mo $137,000 $73 66
803 S Warner St 0.52mi 4/1.5 1,686 (+1%) 8mo $158,000 $94 65
501 W Jenny St 0.45mi 4/3.0 1,628 (-2%) 6mo $85,000 $52 63
104 King St 0.63mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,600 (-4%) 3mo $159,900 $100 55
507 Litchfield St 0.54mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,724 (+4%) 7mo $140,000 $81 54
307 N Warner St 0.53mi 4/2.5 1,492 (-10%) 0mo $142,000 $95 52
709 N Wenona Ave 0.40mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,436 (-14%) 2mo $30,000 $21 52
506 LITCHFIELD St 0.54mi 4/1.0 1,422 (-14%) 0mo $119,900 $84 50
204 N Mountain St 0.66mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,722 (+4%) 7mo $159,900 $93 50
514 S Kiesel St 0.55mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,526 (-8%) 4mo $150,000 $98 46
604 W Midland St 0.58mi 4/3.0 1,826 (+10%) 9mo $180,250 $99 41
1000 E Florence St 0.64mi 3/3.5 (-1) 1,830 (+10%) 5mo $175,000 $96 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
3.7%
Equity multiple
1.14×
Total profit
$3,985
Equity at exit
$14,910
10-year hold
IRR
13.3%
Equity multiple
2.06×
Total profit
$29,723
Equity at exit
$8,646

Cash invested: $28,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48706

Active inventory
246
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,420 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$240 /mo · $2,885/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$298
Net cashflow
$316

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,021
Max offer price $100,000
Occupancy floor 73%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$25,000
Closing costs
$3,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $100,000 Active 44 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $100,000 Active 43 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $100,000 Active 42 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $100,000 Active 41 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $100,000 Active 40 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $100,000 Active 38 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $100,000 Active 37 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $100,000 Active 34 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $100,000 Active 33 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $100,000 Active 32 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $100,000 Active 29 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $100,000 Active 28 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $100,000 Active 27 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $100,000 Active 26 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $100,000 Active 25 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $100,000 Active 24 DOM
  17. 2026-05-06
    listed $100,000 Active 820-char remark
    Show marketing remark (813 chars)

    Unlock the potential in this spacious 4-bedroom, 1,800 sq ft home featuring a 2-car garage and endless opportunity. Whether you're an investor looking for your next project or a first-time homebuyer ready to build equity, this property offers incredible value. With solid bones and a generous layout, this home is the perfect canvas to make your vision a reality. Some updates and repairs are needed, making it ideal for those who want to customize and add personal touches while increasing long-term value. Conveniently designed with ample living space, this property provides room to grow, entertain, and create a place to truly call home. Don't miss this chance to invest in your future! Why not own the Entire corner? 315 S Catherine ($100,000), 310 S Henry (90,000) and 316 S Henry ($205,000), Make an Offer!

  18. 2026-05-06
    listed $100,000 Active 813-char remark
    Show marketing remark (813 chars)

    Unlock the potential in this spacious 4-bedroom, 1,800 sq ft home featuring a 2-car garage and endless opportunity. Whether you're an investor looking for your next project or a first-time homebuyer ready to build equity, this property offers incredible value. With solid bones and a generous layout, this home is the perfect canvas to make your vision a reality. Some updates and repairs are needed, making it ideal for those who want to customize and add personal touches while increasing long-term value. Conveniently designed with ample living space, this property provides room to grow, entertain, and create a place to truly call home. Don't miss this chance to invest in your future! Why not own the Entire corner? 315 S Catherine ($100,000), 310 S Henry (90,000) and 316 S Henry ($205,000), Make an Offer!

  19. 2019-02-04
    soldstatus $30,000
  20. 2012-10-24
    soldstatus $35,000
  21. 2011-08-08
    soldstatus $22,200
  22. 2011-06-29
    soldstatus $19,700
    Show marketing remark (142 chars)

    HUD Home. Plenty of room to roam in this traditional style home. Large rooms with some built-ins. Kitchen has a ton of cabinets plus a pantry.

  23. 2011-03-18
    listed $22,400
    Show marketing remark (142 chars)

    HUD Home. Plenty of room to roam in this traditional style home. Large rooms with some built-ins. Kitchen has a ton of cabinets plus a pantry.

  24. 2010-06-09
    soldstatus $97,180

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,885 · $240/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,885 · $240/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,044
− Mortgage interest
−$5,602
− Property taxes
−$2,885
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,364
− Management
−$1,364
− Depreciation
−$2,909
Taxable income
$2,421
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$581
After-tax cash flow
$3,205/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay City School District
NCES district ID
2604260
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$43,833
Composite
28.47/100
National rank
#6743
State rank
#317 of 540 in MI

Livability — Bay City

Score
68/100
State rank
#360
US rank
#8912

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Bay City, MI
City population
25,635
Population (ZIP)
38,756

Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
101,476 people
By 2030
98,152 · -3.3%
By 2040
89,711 · -11.6%
By 2050
80,614 · -20.6%
By 2075
60,544 · -40.3%
By 2100
41,603 · -59.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 16% Lithuanian 9% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bay

2024 margin
R (+14.7) · D 42.0% · R 56.7% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-30.0pp toward R · 2008: 15.3pp · 2024: -14.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.6 2016: R+12.6 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+15.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -133.29%
Current HPI
203.6444
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+2.9% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-06 Listed $100,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-05-06 Listed $100,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2019-02-04 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records
  • 2012-10-24 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records
  • 2011-08-08 Sold (Public Records) $22,200 Public Records
  • 2011-06-29 Sold (MLS) $19,700 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2011-03-18 Listed $22,400 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2010-06-09 Sold (Public Records) $97,180 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,885 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…