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4156 Echo Rd
B- Composite 68.94
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +27.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +9.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.8/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$92,250

4156 Echo Rd · Millburg, MI 49022
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,008 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 52 Days on market
Built 1991 0.46 ac lot Est $128k · 28% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Investor Special - Affordable Property with Renovation PotentialAttention investors and cash buyers--here's your next rehab project in the heart of Southwest Michigan. This 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers over 1,000 sq ft of living space on a half-acre lot, providing room to improve, expand, or hold as a strong rental opportunity. Located just outside downtown Benton Harbor, this property sits near area employers, the local arts district, and Lake Michigan beaches--making it ideal for workforce tenants, short-term rentals, or affordable housing investors. The surrounding community is experiencing ongoing revitalization, offering long-term upside for those willing to bring their toolbelt and unlock its full potential. Motivated Seller - sold as-is

Key facts

  • Half-acre lot
  • 0.46 acre lot
  • Built 1991

Tags

HALF-ACRE LOTLAKE MICHIGAN BEACHES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $92k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $281 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $92k).
  • Recommended offer: $89k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade B — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Benton Harbor Area Schools (urban): math 4% / reading 7% proficiency, ranked #732 of 760 in MI (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 89% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 179 active listings in the ZIP; 397 units permitted in Berrien County in 2024 (40 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $638 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Berrien County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $26k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($89k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
Recommended offer $89,482 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.31%
Cap rate
9.94%
Cash-on-cash
13.03%
DSCR
1.58
GRM
6.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$128,016
Comps found
3
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4156 Echo Rd 0.00mi 2/2.0 1,008 (0%) 1mo $70,000 $69 99
4641 Territorial Rd Rd 0.62mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,118 (+11%) 9mo $142,000 $127 36
495 4th St 0.73mi 2/1.0 864 (-14%) 20mo $135,000 $156 22

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
3.0%
Equity multiple
1.11×
Total profit
$2,962
Equity at exit
$13,755
10-year hold
IRR
12.6%
Equity multiple
2.00×
Total profit
$25,757
Equity at exit
$7,976

Cash invested: $25,830 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49022

Active inventory
179
Price-to-rent
6.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,209 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$484
Tax from tax record
$153 /mo · $1,833/yr
Insurance
$38
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$254
Net cashflow
$281

Break-even live

Break-even rent $854
Max offer price $92,250
Occupancy floor 72%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$23,062
Closing costs
$2,768
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-02-03
    status Pending 754-char remark
    Show marketing remark (754 chars)

    Investor Special - Affordable Property with Renovation PotentialAttention investors and cash buyers--here's your next rehab project in the heart of Southwest Michigan. This 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers over 1,000 sq ft of living space on a half-acre lot, providing room to improve, expand, or hold as a strong rental opportunity. Located just outside downtown Benton Harbor, this property sits near area employers, the local arts district, and Lake Michigan beaches--making it ideal for workforce tenants, short-term rentals, or affordable housing investors. The surrounding community is experiencing ongoing revitalization, offering long-term upside for those willing to bring their toolbelt and unlock its full potential. Motivated Seller - sold as-is

  2. 2026-02-03
    status Pending 754-char remark
    Show marketing remark (754 chars)

    Investor Special - Affordable Property with Renovation PotentialAttention investors and cash buyers--here's your next rehab project in the heart of Southwest Michigan. This 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers over 1,000 sq ft of living space on a half-acre lot, providing room to improve, expand, or hold as a strong rental opportunity. Located just outside downtown Benton Harbor, this property sits near area employers, the local arts district, and Lake Michigan beaches--making it ideal for workforce tenants, short-term rentals, or affordable housing investors. The surrounding community is experiencing ongoing revitalization, offering long-term upside for those willing to bring their toolbelt and unlock its full potential. Motivated Seller - sold as-is

  3. 2026-02-03
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (754 chars)

    Investor Special - Affordable Property with Renovation PotentialAttention investors and cash buyers--here's your next rehab project in the heart of Southwest Michigan. This 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers over 1,000 sq ft of living space on a half-acre lot, providing room to improve, expand, or hold as a strong rental opportunity. Located just outside downtown Benton Harbor, this property sits near area employers, the local arts district, and Lake Michigan beaches--making it ideal for workforce tenants, short-term rentals, or affordable housing investors. The surrounding community is experiencing ongoing revitalization, offering long-term upside for those willing to bring their toolbelt and unlock its full potential. Motivated Seller - sold as-is

  4. 2025-12-13
    listed $92,250 Active 754-char remark
    Show marketing remark (754 chars)

    Investor Special - Affordable Property with Renovation PotentialAttention investors and cash buyers--here's your next rehab project in the heart of Southwest Michigan. This 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers over 1,000 sq ft of living space on a half-acre lot, providing room to improve, expand, or hold as a strong rental opportunity. Located just outside downtown Benton Harbor, this property sits near area employers, the local arts district, and Lake Michigan beaches--making it ideal for workforce tenants, short-term rentals, or affordable housing investors. The surrounding community is experiencing ongoing revitalization, offering long-term upside for those willing to bring their toolbelt and unlock its full potential. Motivated Seller - sold as-is

  5. 2025-12-13
    listed $92,250 Active 754-char remark
    Show marketing remark (754 chars)

    Investor Special - Affordable Property with Renovation PotentialAttention investors and cash buyers--here's your next rehab project in the heart of Southwest Michigan. This 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers over 1,000 sq ft of living space on a half-acre lot, providing room to improve, expand, or hold as a strong rental opportunity. Located just outside downtown Benton Harbor, this property sits near area employers, the local arts district, and Lake Michigan beaches--making it ideal for workforce tenants, short-term rentals, or affordable housing investors. The surrounding community is experiencing ongoing revitalization, offering long-term upside for those willing to bring their toolbelt and unlock its full potential. Motivated Seller - sold as-is

  6. 2025-12-13
    listed $92,250 Active
    Show marketing remark (754 chars)

    Investor Special - Affordable Property with Renovation PotentialAttention investors and cash buyers--here's your next rehab project in the heart of Southwest Michigan. This 2-bedroom, 2-bath home offers over 1,000 sq ft of living space on a half-acre lot, providing room to improve, expand, or hold as a strong rental opportunity. Located just outside downtown Benton Harbor, this property sits near area employers, the local arts district, and Lake Michigan beaches--making it ideal for workforce tenants, short-term rentals, or affordable housing investors. The surrounding community is experiencing ongoing revitalization, offering long-term upside for those willing to bring their toolbelt and unlock its full potential. Motivated Seller - sold as-is

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,833 · $153/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,833 · $153/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,514
− Mortgage interest
−$5,167
− Property taxes
−$1,833
− Insurance
−$461
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,161
− Management
−$1,161
− Depreciation
−$2,684
Taxable income
$2,047
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$491
After-tax cash flow
$2,876/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Benton Harbor Area Schools
NCES district ID
2604830
Math proficiency
4% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
7% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$27,038
Composite
7.53/100
National rank
#14787
State rank
#732 of 760 in MI

Livability — Millburg

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Millburg, MI
Population (ZIP)
29,796

Population outlook (Berrien County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
149,273 people
By 2030
145,211 · -2.7%
By 2040
135,435 · -9.3%
By 2050
125,543 · -15.9%
By 2075
103,986 · -30.3%
By 2100
82,256 · -44.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
Black 50% White 37% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 6% Native American 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Berrien

2024 margin
Lean R (+7.9) · D 45.4% · R 53.2% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-13.3pp toward R · 2008: 5.5pp · 2024: -7.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+7.9 2020: R+7.4 2016: R+12.7 2012: R+6.6 2008: D+5.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -309.81%
Current HPI
209.9723
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-03 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-02-03 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-02-03 Pending SW Michigan MLS
  • 2025-12-13 Listed $92,250 SW Michigan MLS
  • 2025-12-13 Listed $92,250 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-12-13 Listed $92,250 REALCOMP

Property tax history

+5.2%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,833 · -4.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…